2023年安徽省合肥市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）

1、2023年安徽省合肥市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号： 一、单项选择Teachers sometimes work as a(n)to help you out and lead your life to be right way.A. officerB. musicianC. engineerD. guideBob has been more since he joined the football club.一Yes, he was so quiet in the past.A.livelyB. carefulC. seriousD. patientTina keeps the g

2、ood habit of checking her test paper she finishes it.A.as ifB. in order thatC. now thatD. as soonas I guess Helen really hurt Kevin yesterday.But in bis eyes, it didnt matter. So he her soon.A. controlledB. pardonedC. punishedD. refusedHave you ever made your dad a hand-made present on Fathers Day?一

3、Not yet. But I one for him this year.A. makeB. madeC. have made D. will make一The number of words you remember depends on you review them.I agree with you, and I go over words every few days.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how farCan I book a ticket for Friday?Sorry, we have left. How about one

4、for Saturday?A.someB. nothingC. noneD. allShenzhou-14 is expected to very soon and it will stay in space fbr six months.A.set offB. drop byC. ran awayD. fallbehindAs middle school students, we should dress to make ourselves look clean andtidy.A. quicklyB. properlyC. poorlyD. warmlyRemember to help y

5、our mum more when Im away from home.Im no longer a small kid.A. No wayB. Good jobC. Got itD. Cheer up二、完形填空Im Tom Green and Fm from London. One day our head teacher took us to Chinatown by 11 and we all looked very excited. Our teacher said this 12 would let us practice our language skills and learn

6、 more about Chinese culture.We entered Chinatown through the gate with big stone lions on each side. Then I13 that the street signs were written in both Chinese and English. We first visited the Chinese Garden of Friendship. We 14 on the stone paths （小径）and drank tea at a beautiful tea house. And we

7、 really had a 15 time there.At lunch time, we entered a big 16 with red lanterns and red dragons （龙）on the walls. The waiters welcomed us in Putonghua. We were also 17 to use chopsticks and choose dishes from the menus with Chinese writing. Wc really learned a lot there. On the train back home, our

8、teacher told us her 18 in China. She was just back from seeing the Great Wall of China. Its like a dragon lying in the mountains.Now more and more people are studying Chinese. I get to know why its a great 19.There is no doubt that we can always 20 some culture behind it. I cannot forget ourtrip to

9、Chinatown.11. A. trainB. b汰eC. planeD. coach12. A. subjectB. orderC. exampleD. trip13. A. wishedB. requiredC. noticedD. regretted14. A. sleptB. walkedC. fellD. shouted15. A. tiringB. lonelyC. fantasticD. difficult16. A. bookstoreB. cinemaC. libraryD. restaurant17. A. forcedB. taughtC. promisedD. int

10、erviewed18. A. addressB. businessC. familyD. experience19. A. languageB. cultureC. riskD , report20. A. clearB. postC. discoverD. spareHave you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is WiFi （无线网络）in their houses? Have you ever 21 Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants? The answers will probably b

11、e Yes”. Most of us 22Wi-Fi everywhere as if we cant live without it.But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some23 places like hotels and movie theaters.We still have to spend some money 24 the Internet at most time. Here comes apiece of good news.A very big company （公司）called Super Media has decided to 2

12、5 the way of online model completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They have26 hundreds of satellites（卫星）into space and more in the future. They made this decision fbr several 27.One is because they have made a 28 and found that only 60% of the worlds population have been able to ge

13、t connected on the Internet. Another is because many countries are unable to 29 the necessary service to connect the website for their people.We can expect to use 30 Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future. Technology willserve more and better.21. A. turned downB. pointed outCsearched fbrD. called of22.

14、 A. produceB. wantC.repairD. waste23. A. publicB. personalC.noisyD. wild24. A. avoidingB. breakingC.connectingD. recording25. A. protectB. increaseC.shutD. change26. A. returnedB. sentC.burntD. dropped27. A. reasonsB. rulesC.standardsD. levels28. A. surveyB , markC.mistakeD. decision29. A. pickB. ca

15、ncelC.imagineD. offer30. A. freeB. traditionalC.secretD. weak三、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。The summer holiday is coming. 31Im afraid I have to stay at home. 32Thats OK. There are still many things we can do and enjoy at home.33If you like sports, its a good chance fbr you to do some p

16、ractice. If you like reading, thereis enough time to enjoy several great works.Thats true. 34What hobbies do you want to take up?Cooking and planting. You know I always love delicious food and lovely plants.35 You are certain to have a colorful holiday.Thank you.Uke what?Sounds great.Are you serious

17、?Do you have any plans?And I can also take up some new hobbies.Its not a good idea to travel outside now.Im going to visit my grandparents in Beijing.四、阅读单选阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。HEADNGTON CHILDRENS PHOTOGRAPHY COMPETITIONWere excited to hold a childrens photography competition this year

18、. We hope children can care more about the daily life around us.The competition is fbr children aged 10 through 15 who live or go to school in and around Headington and a show of our favourite photos will be shown at Headington Festival on 6th June.Three winners will be chosen.THE PRIZESThe winners

19、receive a family ticket to the Science Centre.All the photographs included in the festival show will also be shown at the Science Centre.THE RULESYour photograph should be about people, animals, plants or daily activities.Your photograph must be taken in or around Headington.When you are e-mailing y

20、our competition picture to us, please write a very short description of it. For example, 44A pet dog I found in my back garden. Your description will help us to understand why you took the picture.Tell us your name, age, address and what school you go to.Choose the one you are most proud of and emai

21、l it to us at HYPERLINK mailto:competition competition by 20th May. What will the winners of the competition get? A. A family ticket. B. A camera. What will the winners of the competition get? A. A family ticket. B. A camera.C. A mobile phone. D. A pet dog.37. What should you do when entering the co

22、mpetition?A. Tell your phone numbe匚 B. Buy a family ticket first. C. Write a description fbr your photo. D. Take your photo in the Science Centre. 38. Where does the text probably come from? A A tourist guide.B. A history book.C A medical report.D. A school magazine.When she was little, Gladys Kalem

23、a liked to stay with dogs and cats at home. She wanted to work with animals when she grew up. This dream came true when Kalema was in her early twenties. She became a wildlife doctor in Africa.That was thirty years ago. Since then, Kalema has never stopped caring fbr wild animals. She does her best

24、to save the mountain gorilla （大猩猩）.This animal is in great danger. But she doesnt just protect the animals. She also tries her best to help the local communities.Many local people lived a poor life. Some of them made money by catching wild animals. Kalema wanted to protect these animals. The key to

25、doing it, she realized, was to make the local peoples life better. The woman provided these people with fast-growing crops （庄稼）.By growing the crops, the locals could feed themselves and make a better living. They no longer needed to capture animals. Slowly, their thought towards these wild animals

26、began to change. Now, many of them have become animal protectors.Last year, Kalema received the highest environmental prize from the United Nations because of her actions.What was Kalemas dream?Helping the poor.Travelling to Africa.Working with animals.Creating a new community.How do the local peopl

27、e make their life better now?By winning environmental prizes.By keeping mountain gorillas.C. By catching a lot of wild animals.D. By planting fast-growing crops.What does the underlined word capture mean?A.捕获B.驯养C.研究D.购买Which of the following can best describe Kalema?Wealthy and patient.Wise and hon

28、est.Helpful and humorous.Kind and thoughtful.In recent years, we have been used to wearing masks （口 罩）much more often in our daily lives. Do you think wearing a mask makes us prettier or uglier?Scientists did an experiment （实验）to answer this question. They prepared many photos of men faces. Each fac

29、e was shown in four ways: without a mask, wearing a cloth mask, wearing a blue medical mask, and covering the lower half of the face with a black book.Then, the scientists showed the photos to 43 women. They were asked to pick out the most attractive （迷人的）face. According to the results, the photos w

30、ith medical masks topped the list. And the photos with cloth masks came in second place.In the past, we usually stayed away from mask wearers. We just thought that they might be sick and might make us sick, too. But now, the situation has changed. When we see people not wearing masks in public place

31、s, we might feel unsafe. As a result, mask wearers are now considered to be healthier and more attractive.Masks also make the wearer more attractive by covering part of his face. Our brain fills in the missing part of it. The appearance we imagine may be better than the real one.Ifs really helpful t

32、o wear a mask. Making you prettier is just one reason .Why did the scientists do the experiment?To take nicer photos.To answer a question.To make people prettier.To make a new mask.Which of the following photos are the most attractive in the experiment?Photos without masks.Photos with cloth masks.Ph

33、otos with a black book.Photos with medical masks.What is the fourth paragraph （段落）mainly about?A change of ways to wear masks.Suggestions on how to be attractive.A change of ideas of mask wearers.Suggestions on how to keep healthy.What will the writer talk about in the last paragraph?Other reasons o

34、f wearing masks.Development of medicine.Results of another experiment.Advice on choosing masks.During COVID-19, many people have to stay at home. Though some are taking this chance to practice their cooking skills, others are missing delicious food that is often served in restaurants. Hotpot （火锅）is

35、on the top of the food list.In order to meet peoples needs, a new documentary 侈己录片）,Pot of Fire, has been on. It is directed by Qu Nan and it can help Internet users 呵0丫 hotpot together online.As one of the famous meals in China, hotpot has been popular for ages, for its free for all and healthy. Fr

36、om vegetables to meat, from noodles to seafood, people just need to add different foods into the hotpot to enjoy the great freshness of food in this way. But eating hotpot is much more than an enjoyment for our taste and health. Its also a celebration of life and friendship. For most Chinese people,

37、 eating hotpot is usually a social activity. A survey showed that 40.2% of Chinese usually eat hotpot with friends, while 17.6% take the chance to meet their family.As a popular saying goes, Theres nothing to worry about after having a hotpot. If you are still worried, then go for it twice. So if yo

38、u feel empty or lonely, why not cook a hotpot to fill your stomach and heart as well?How does Qu Nan satisfy people who miss hotpot?By inviting people to sit together.By making a new documentary.By interviewing the Internet users.D. By serving hotpot in restaurants.What can we know from Paragraph 3?

39、People can celebrate friendship through hotpot.Making hotpot needs some hard cooking sills.Hotpot can satisfy nothing but our taste and health.Chinese people like having hotpot with families most.What is the best title （标题）for the text?A New Documentary: Pot of FireFood Served in Chinese Restaurants

40、Chances to Improve Cooking SkillsHotpot Warms Your Stomach and HeartShu Lin s Grandpa, a childrens picture book by British-Chinese artist Yu Rong, was shown at the London Book Fair on Tuesday.This book tells a story about Shu Lin, a Chinese girl who moves abroad with her family. She finds it hard to

41、 get acceptance in her new school, until her grandfather saves the day. With paper-cutting, ink （水墨 ）painting and other Chinese painting skills, the book creates a new kind of painting that is both traditional and modem.“The rich paintings about the celebration of Chinese culture make readers think

42、deeply. After reading, I want to visit China to learn about its culture, especially the traditional ink artwork J said Marianne Simon, a student at Kingston University.Nowadays, many people across the world would like to learn about China through Chinese stories. There was also a hot discussion on h

43、ow to bring them to the world at the fair.“We want to help international young readers discover more about Chinese childrens books,“ said the prize-winning translator Helen Wang at the discussion. Wang also said, Translators always play a leading role in bringing more Chinese books to international

44、readers.Nicky Harman, another prize-winning translator, said there are more and more young excellent translators helping international readers to better understand China.What can we know about Shu Lin?She studies in a traditional Chinese school.Her grandfather helps to solve her problems.She is good

45、 at ink painting and paper-cutting.It is easy for her to fit into the new environment.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Painting skills.B. Traditional artworks.C , Chinese stories.D. Great translators.What is the purpose of the text?To describe a famous translator.To gi

46、ve advice on translating.To teach people how to create artwork.To introduce a book and a discussion.五、阅读回答问题阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。There are four people in my family my father, mother, sister and I. They all love me deeply. But even in such a loving family, misunderstandings and problems can

47、t be avoided.One day, I was doing my homework in my room and my sister entered. Busy with homework, I didnt talk to her and just kept working. But when I took a rest, I found some messy drawings on my notebook. At that time, I walked out of my room and shouted at my sister angrily,55. What did the w

48、riter finally realize?（不超过 15 个词）You are really a trouble-maker and I 55. What did the writer finally realize?（不超过 15 个词）To solve the problem, my father brought me to the living room and asked, “Have you ever noticed what the drawing is on your notebook? I shook my head. Then, I looked at it careful

49、ly. It said, Happy birthday. At that moment, I knew how careless I was. Though drawing on my notebook wasnt right, it was her own way to show her love.As a matter of fact, there are many different ways of showing love. Through this experience, I finally realized understanding the different expressio

50、ns to show love is the first step to feel love.What did the writer find when she took a rest?（不超过 10 个词）Why did the writers father bring her to the living room?（不超过 15 个词）六、根据汉语及首字母填空The music has got a great b（节拍）that I enjoy dancing to.Why not s（粘贴）the colourful paper on the bag like this?My mothe

51、r always w（告诚）me to be honest when I was young.Simon signed his name on the b（底部的）right-hand comer of the page.I didnt expect to find him in his office on a Sunday, but my 1（运气）was in. 七、话题作文61.每个人的成长都离不开榜样的引领。榜样就在我们身边，他们可能是我们的 老师、朋友。假设你是李华，某英文报社发起了主题为“A good example around me”的 征文活动。你结合以下要点，写一篇英语小短

52、文，介绍一下你身边的榜样，并谈一谈 你对“何为榜样”的看法。. 一件具体事例.几点你的看法注意：1.词数:80-100词左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；.文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。A good example around meThere are many good examples around me.参考答案：D【解析】【详解】句意：老师有时充当向导，帮助你走出困境，引导你走上正确的生活道路。考查名词辨析。officer军官；musician音乐家；engineer工程师；guide向导。根据“to help you out and lead

53、your life tbe right way.”可知，像向导一样，带领你走出困境，故选D。A【解析】【详解】句意：一鲍勃自从加入足球俱乐部以来变得更活泼了。是的，他过去很文静。考查形容词词义辨析。lively活泼的；careful仔细的；serious严肃的；patient有耐心的。根据答语“Yes, he was so quiet in the past.”可知，他过去很文静，加入足球俱乐部后，他变 得活泼了。故选A。D【解析】【详解】句意：蒂娜保持着一做完试卷就检查的好习惯。考查连词辨析。as if似乎；in order that以便于；now that既然；as soon as 就根据

54、checking her test papershe打nishes it”可知，一做完试卷就检查，故选D。B【解析】【详解】句意：我猜海伦昨天真的伤害了凯文。但在他眼里，这无关紧要。所以他很快就 原谅了她。考查动词辨析。controlled控制；pardoned原谅；punished惩罚；refiised拒绝。根据“it didnt matter, So he.her soon.“可知，凯文认为海伦的伤害无关紧要，所以原谅了她，故选Bo【解析】【详解】句意：你曾经在父亲节给你爸爸做过手工礼物吗？ 还没有。但今年我会给他做一 个。考查动词时态。根据前句“Notyet.”语境和时间状语“thisy

55、ear”可知，句中的动作发生在将 来，故应用一般将来时，构成形式为：will do故选D。C【解析】【详解】句意：你记住的单词的数量取决于你多久复习一次它们。我同意你，我每隔几天 就复习单词。考查特殊疑问词。how soon多久以后；how long多久：how often多长时间一次；how far 多远。根据Igo over words every few days”可知，我每隔几天就复习单词，指复习的频率， 应用“how often”，意为你记住的单词的数量取决于你多久复习一次它们。故填C。C【解析】【详解】句意：我能订一张星期五的票吗？一对不起，我们没有剩下的票了。星期六的怎么 样？考

56、查代词辨析。some一些；nothing没有什么；none没有一个；all所有，全部，一切。根 据“How about one fbr Saturday?”可知，这里表示数量，星期五的票卖完了，也就是说没有 剩余一张票。故选C。A【解析】【详解】句意：神舟14号预计将很快发射，并将在太空停留六个月。考查动词短语辨析。set off发射，启程；drop by顺道拜访；ran away逃跑；fall behind落 后。根据后句“and it will stay in space for six months.“可知，应是神舟14号预计将很快发 射。故选A。【解析】【详解】句意：作为中学生，我们应

57、该穿着得体来使我们自己看起来干净和整洁。考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；properly得体地；poorly糟糕地；warmly温暖地。根据空格处后面make ourselves look clean and tidy.“可知，中学生要穿着得体。故选B。C【解析】【详解】句意：我不在家的时候，记得多帮你妈妈。知道了。我不再是小孩子了。考查情景交际。No way没有办法；Good job干得好；Got it知道了； Cheer up振作起来。根据后句Im no longer a small kid情景可知，空处应是说知道了。故选C。ADCBCDBDAC【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的班主

58、任带着他们去唐人街练习语言技能和了解更多中国文化的经 历。11.句意：一天，我们的班主任带我们坐火车去唐人街，我们看起来都很兴奋。train火车;bike自行车;plane飞机；coach教练。根据“On the train back home”可知,是坐 火车去的，故选A。句意：我们的老师说这次旅行可以让我们练习语言技能，并更多地了解中国文化。subject 学科；order 预订;example 例子；trip 旅行。根据One day our head teacher took us to Chinatown”可知，去唐人街的旅行能更好地了解中国文化，故选D。句意：然后我注意到街道标志是

59、用中文和英文写的。wished 祝愿；required 需要；noticed 注意到；regretted 后悔。根据that the street signs were written in both Chinese and English”可知，这是作者注意到的事情，故选C。句意：我们走在石头小路上，在一个漂亮的茶馆里喝茶。slept睡觉；walked步行；fdl摔倒；shouted呼喊。根据“on the stone paths”可知，是在石头 小路上走，故选B。句意：我们在那里真的玩得很开心。tiring令人疲惫的；lonely孤单的；fantastic极好的;difficult困难的。

60、根据下文“I cannot forget our trip to Chinatown”可知，玩得很开心，故选 Co 16.句意：午餐时间，我们进入了一个大餐厅，墙上挂着红灯笼和红龙。bookstore 书店；cinema 电影院；library 图书馆；restaurant 餐厅。根据“The waiters”及“use chopsticks and choose dishes”可知，进入了一家餐厅，故选 Do 17.句意：我们还学会了用筷子，从有中文书写的菜单中选择菜肴。forced 迫使；taught 教；promised 承诺；interviewed 采访。根据to use chopst