中考英语状语从句复习教案

1、(完整 word 版中英语状语从复习教案中考英语语从句复习案一基概念状语从句指的在主从复合句中作状的从句饰主句中的动词形容词或副等状从句由从属 词引导。状语句放在主句之前时，用逗号分开;若在主句之后，一般不用号二基分类1.时状语从句：When Susan goes to town, will visit her 。2.条状语从句： he works hard， he will surely succeed。按意义和作用三用详解3。果状语从句：Waste must be treated so that it does not become a danger to life. 4.目状语从句：Th

2、ey worked hard in order that they might succeed.5。因状语从句：Mary didnt go shopping because I advised her not to。6.让状语从句：Though we are all different， we need never be separate。7.比状语从句:I was happier than I had ever been in my life.8。点状语从句：I go where I am needed。9。式状语从句：I changed it as you 1。 时状从句1) 引词常用态b

3、efore, until/till, as soon as, sinceBefore I make a decision, I will think carefully about to prevent mistakes.We shall leave for Los Angeles after a short stay in my home town with grandparents. Dont tell anyone else about secret you are permitted to do so.Streets in Brazil will be full of traffic

4、during the World Cup the end of the games.第 1 页 共 19 页(完整 word 版中英语状语从复习教案I will come to see you as you arrive at the Pudong International 。The flights will be allowed to resume flying the sky turns clear.主是祈句谓语词一般来态或态词 ,时状从句的语动常一般在 时表将来生动作存的状。就是们说“主从”练一Chen Guangbiao says he all his money to charit

5、ies when he 。A。 leaves B。 left C。 will leave would leaveYou may easily lose your way in Shanghai _ you dont have a map or a guide。A。 until unless C. though D。 if-Hey， Tony. You look tired today。I _ until 12 clock last night for the math test.A. woke up B. stayed up grew up D。 got upWill you please g

6、ive the dictionary to Jane？Sure， Ill give it to her _ arrives here。A。 before B。 until C. because D。 as soon asScientists say it may be few years it is possible to test the new medicine on patients. A. because after C. before D。 sinceIf there is any change to the plan, _ you as soon as possible.A. to

7、ld B. have told C. D。 will tellYesterday evening, I _ along the street when I met my maths 。A。 walk B. walked C。 was walking D。 am walkingI _ believe it I see it my own eyes.第 2 页 共 19 页10.11.12.(完整 word 版中英语状语从复习教案A。 wont; and B. will; but C. will； until D. wont； until Ring me up _ you come to my h

8、ouse， will you?Sure， I will.A. though B. while before untilDont worry。 Your package _ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here。A. will keep B. has will be kept has been kept_ the 632-meter Tower ， it will be second tallest building in the world.A。 When B。 Since C. Before D. UnlessI dont know

9、 when _ tomorrow?I will call you as soon as he 。A. will he come； arrives he will come; arrivesC。 he will come; will arriveD will he come； will arrive2） 析： when, while as “ 从中 A 事件, 当于句 件生时间 .也是说, when 句重点在作本身生状态 只把它为个间点 所 句用般过时, 主句态具体况定。 I thought of it just when you opened your mouth。When I got to

10、the airport， the guests had left。When she came into my room， I was reading a book。要点：Were you writing the teacher came in?过进时（句 般 while 从中的 A 件调动正发生状， 它意思：从句 A 件在生的候 主 B 件.以 while 句用行时 主句态具体况定.第 3 页 共 19 页(完整 word 版中英语状语从复习教案You cant do your homework youre watching TV。要点：While Jim was mending his bi

11、ke， came to see 。while 表对时后词While my wife was reading the newspaper， I was watching TV。I was working out a plan to us home while Andrew was taking a nap.Strike while the iron is hot。 趁打铁。as:“边从用般过时 .As my mother sang those old songs tears ran down her cheeks。 The students took notes they listened.常搭

12、： goes “着” 句是用陈主句作生的景条件 一次要时说明 As the time went on, the weather got worse 。The atmosphere gets thinner and thinneras the height increases.As years go by, more and more developing countries are getting stronger and richer 。练二 Mr。 Lee _ student when entered the classroom this morning. He is very _ _he

13、 is young。A。 talking； but B. talks; thoughC。 was talking, though D. talked, howeverThe girl with two cats in the when the earthquake happened。A。 was playing B. is playing C are D。 were playingMy father was preparing for his speech _ my mother was doing some washing last night第 4 页 共 19 页(完整 word 版中英

14、语状语从复习教案A. if B. while unless D。 until- What was your brother doing at time yesterday?- He was reading magazine _ I was writing an e-mail at home。A。 as soon as B。 after C. until D. whileMore money_ we both sides of paper。A. was saved B。 being saved C. has saved D。 will be savedSally took photo of he

15、r friends while _ computer games.A。 play B. are playing C have played D。 were playing The plane _ when we got to the airport.A。 had taken off B was taken off offC。 will take D 。 is takingTodays young people can live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go， even whi

16、le they _ meals。A had B。 will have C are having D. were having3) since： 自”， 重要点 在成 （主) + 般去时 (从)Where have you since I last saw you ？I as well as several colleagues have been in Beijingsince 。Mr. Green has made quite a few friendssince three years ago 。It is four yearssince sister lived in Beijing.I

17、t 段间 从句 (般去时练三My brother left school in ， and since then he _ in Beijing。第 5 页 共 19 页(完整 word 版中英语状语从复习教案A。 lives B。 lived C。 will live D. has livedGreat changes have taken place since we _ E Times. And the computer is widely used throughout the worldA. entered B. will enter C have entered。My aunt i

18、s 。 She more than ten books since 1980。A。 writes B。 wrote C。 has written D。 will writeChina has offered much help to Japan since _ by the earthquake and tsunami(海). A. hits B. is hit C。 was hit D。 will be hitHave you known Dr。 Jackson for a long time？Yes, since she _ the Chinese Society.A。 joined B。

19、 has taken part in C. has joined took part in -How long has Robert _?Since 2004。A。 been to C. joined the art clubB. become a policemanD studied in this school4） 态与型时主从现完时进时连 条状从句1） 导词第 6 页 共 19 页(完整 word 版中英语状语从复习教案if (如, as long as 只, (除) = if Well go as long as the weather is good.Youll fail in Fr

20、ench unless you work Well go out for a picnic if it doesn rain tomorrow。Do you know if hes ？练四常 sure连用You will achieve nothing _ you work hard。A. if B。 unless C. D。 thatYoud better take the map with you _ you wont get lost。A。 as long as B。 as soon as now that so that If it this Saturday, we _ for a

21、picnic.A。 wont rain； shall go B。 doesnt rain; will go C。 isnt rain； go doesnt rain; goD.You have to stay behind if your homework _ before five oclock。A。 isnt done B。 wont be done C. doesnt do D。 wasnt done Do like sports？-Yes, I do some running in the park everyday _ the weather is terrible.A。 if B。

22、 after C。 unless D. whileWe can easily become unhappy _ we work out our problems in our daily life。A. after B。 if C. until D. unlessI want to know _ he will be the volunteer in 2011 World University Games （世 大学生运动会) in Shenzhen。A。 where who C. if D。 which第 7 页 共 19 页10.11.(完整 word 版中英语状语从复习教案-Look,

23、have they done?-Sorry. I think if I _ another Ill do it better。A。 give B. will be given C. will give D. am given _ you dont give up， your dreams will come true.A. As long as 。 As soon as As well as D。 As far asDont discuss the with your partner unless you _ to do so.A. ask B. are asked C. will ask w

24、ill be asked Do know if he_ to play football with us?I think he will come if he _ free tomorrow.A。 comes； is B. comes； will be beC. will come; is D。will come；will12.If it fine tomorrow, will go hiking with youA。 is B。 was C. will be D。 being3。 结状从句1） 导词so that / suchthat 如以至2) 用辨 _ thatIts so outsid

25、e nobody will go out to play。He was so we had send for a 。 _ + thatIts nice weather all of us want to go to the park.He suffered rare illness we had to send for doctor。注：名词单可数词,so suchthat句型互。第 8 页 共 19 页(完整 word 版中英语状语从复习教案She is such a lovely girl that we love her very 。 such+词；=She is so lovely a

26、 girl that we love very much。 so+形容词。练五It was _ music that I lost myself in 。A。 such a beautiful C. so beautifulB so beautiful aD such beautifulTom was so careless that he _ his right arm when he was riding to A. hurts B。 hurt C has D。 had hurtThe girl is _ a nice girl _ we all want to help 。A. such

27、; that B. too; to C. so； that D。 very； that The astronaut is so tired that he _ for eleven hours.A。 has asleep B has fallen asleep gone to bed sleepD 。 has gone The workers work _hard _they dont have a day off even on weekend.A。 too that B such， that C。 so， that D。 as， that It was _ lovely weather _

28、 we to spend day on the beachA。 such a; that 。 such； that 。 such； as D。 so； that3） 典句转He was too to = He to 第 9 页 共 19 页(完整 word 版中英语状语从复习教案tooto= not enough 。 = sothat The box is so heavy that he cant carry it。 box is too heavy for him to carryThe problem is too difficult to work 。 The problem t me

29、 to work 。练六1. Curing people is_ important _doctors must be A. too， to B. so， that enough， to D. such, that2。 The project is so difficult that she cant finish it within 3 days。_;_3。 She was too weak to take care of baby。_;_4。 原状从句1) 引词 since (既 now that(既-Why didnt you to school yesterday？I didnt go

30、 to school yesterday because I wasill.Since everybody is here， lets begin our meeting。As you are in poor health, you should not stay up late.第 页 共 (完整 word 版中英语状语从复习教案2) 用辨because+ 从句 because 词名词性语He cant come because he ill。I said nothing about it his wife was there.He cant come because of his I sa

31、id nothing about it of his s presence there。注：because 能与 so 连！!正Because it was ， we stayed at home. It raining， so we stayed at home。 误：Because it raining, so we stayed at home。练七He had to retire(退休） early _ poor health。A。 as a result C. soB becauseD because ofDid you give Dick call？I didnt need to

32、_ Ill see him soon.A。 when B。 though if D. becauseWe can talk with friends on Internet _ its easier and cheaper。 A. though B。 as C or D。 butBecause I got up very late this morning, _ I late for class.A. but B。 / C so D。 thoughWhat shall we do ？_its raining hard, lets at home。第 页 19 (完整 word 版中英语状语从复

33、习教案A。 So B. Since C。 Though D。 IfWhy t Betty come to school yesterday?_ she was A。 But B. Because of C. If D. BecauseTake the exam carefully， _ you wont get full marks.A. but B。 and C. or D。 so5。 让状从句1） 导词（然 if/though（使，纵然）Ill try to come, I doubt if Ill be there on time.Although I was only six can

34、remember seeing it on TV.Although he twice as old as us， he became the life and soul of the company. Well make a trip if/though the weather is bad2） 意：although不能 but 在一句子， 但是们可以 yet， still 用 Although/Though he was worn out, (still) he kept on working.Although/Though he is very old， (yet) he is quite

35、 She passed the examination though she had not studied very hard.练八_ they have some opposite view, they all think Chinese medicine is helpful.A。 Until 。 Although C. Since D。 BecauseThe have decided to finish task on time, _ it means they would no weekends those two months.A. after all 。 even though

36、C. as if D。 if only_ Switzerland is very small， _ it is the land of watch and it is very rich。第 页 共 (完整 word 版中英语状语从复习教案A。 Though; but B Because； so C。 Because Though； /D.My father spends much money on books, _ hes not rich。A. but B。 because C。 even though D。 as asOne important aim our school is pre

37、pare us for the we can face all the challenges with confidence.A. so far B. so that C。 even if 。 if onlyWhat do you think of dress?-I think it still looks quite fashionable on her_ it is a style many years ago. A. though B。 or C. so D。 because强化练习一、单选1 English teacher went on to finish the lesson he

38、 was tired。A。 though B. if C。 because 。 unless2. _the cars ， it still runs well。A。 Because B. So C. Although D。 But3。 Every Double Ninth people climb up high think they goodluck and live a long life。A。 because B。 so that C. as soon as though4。 Mr Zhang didn have a rest _ he finished the project with

39、 his workmates in the company A. after B. while C。 until D。 5。 You will stay healthy _ do more exercise， such as running and walking。A。 before B。 if C。 though until第 页 共 (完整 word 版中英语状语从复习教案二句转换1。 Work harder, or youll not succeed in your new 。 (保持句意基本不变work harder， youll not succeed in your new job

40、.2. If you dont know “ Stay hungry， stay foolish, surf the internet. (保句意基本不变 You _ _ surf the internet if dont know “ Stay hungry， stay foolish”.3. If I dont finish my homework, my mother will not allow me to play computer games 。 （保持 句意基本不变I wont be _to play computer games_ I finish my 。4。 Bill di

41、dnt go to bed until he finished writing the letter at 11:45 last t. （保持原 句意思）Bill _ _until he finished writing the letter at 11：45 last night.5。 I shall leave the restaurant if the waiter doesnt come soon。 (保持句基不变）I shall leave the restaurant _ the waiter _ soon.6。 The weather was so cold that we co

42、uldnt go swimming. (保持句意基本不)The weather wasnt _ _for us to go swimming.7. Farmers are using fires to clear land in order to plant crops。 (保句意不变） Farmers are using fires to clear the land they can plant crops8。 Unless you clean your teeth regularly, you will get toothache。 （持意不变） _you clean your teet

43、h regularly, you will toothache.总结一状从句题巧熟练掌握各 个状语从句 连词的意思第 页 共 (完整 word 版中英语状语从复习教案理解原题目 的意思把握主从句 或前后句的 逻辑关系选出答案， 并代入检查一状从引导总时状从句引导词whenwhileasafterbefore用法意为“当的候”。When 引从句的谓语动词可以是延性词也以是瞬间动词。并 when 有时表示“就在时”意为“在的候在的同时”.While 引导从句的谓语动词必须是延续性 的，发生时间长，并强调主句和从的动作同时发生(或相对应有时还可以表对比意为“一边边” 引的动作是延性的，发生时间较短一

44、般用于主句和从句动同时发生；as 也可以强调一前一.意为“在之”表示主动作发生在从句动作之与从句的动作时间关系与 引的从句相反。意为“在之前。引导的从句不用否定形式的谓语并当 before 引的从 句位于主句之，有时译成“就，才。主句用将来时,从句总用现在时 如果 before 引的从句谓语用的是过时则主句动词多用过去完时，这样以便体现动作先后。第 页 共 tilluntilsinceassoonas(完整 word 版中英语状语从复习教案意为“直到”情况下可以和 until 互换如果主句中的谓语动词是瞬时动词时,必用否定形式果主句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时肯定和否定形式都可以，表达的意思不.

45、意为“直到强调句型中多用 until果句中的谓语动词是瞬时动时必须用否定形；如果主句中的谓语词是延续性动词时，用定和否定形式都可以,但表达的意思不同。意为“自从，以来”引导从句的谓语词可以是延续性的动词,也可以是瞬时动词。一情况下，从句谓语动用一般过去时，而主句谓语动词用现在完成时。但 It is 时间since 从的句型中主句多用一般现时意为“一就”导时间状语从句时,如果主句用了将来时从句般使用现在时。2. 地状从句引导词wherewherever用法意为“哪里” 引导的点状语从句） 句“里哪里就”。主句在从后面时，there 可可不用；主句在句的前面时，一般都用 there.意为“无论何”。anywhere/wherever 引导地点状语从句 主句anywhere 本身是副词是常可以导从句,相于连 词意相于 wherever， anywhere 引导的从句可位于主句 之前，也可以于主句之后。而 wherever 本就是个连词，表示“在何处无论何。3. 条状从句主从现 引导词用法ifunless连词，意为“如