中考英语2021年最火中考英语易错题(合集)

1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、-My trousers are_ out -Ill buy you a new pairA.tried worn C.wearing D.sold【解析】裤子穿 be worn out 答为 B。2、“ _ do you write to your parents ?”“ Once a month”A. How long B. How C. How far D. How often【解析】 a month 每个月一次，示频率对频率提问用 how often 故案 D3 policeman asked him when the accident happ

2、enedA. what was he doing B. what did he do what he was doing D. he did【解析】警察询他在事故发生时他在做什么。后面是宾语从句，用陈述句语序且为过去进行时，答案 为 C。4、Must we move to the room ? No, you _ You may still live here if you like A.mustnt B.dont C.don have to D.won【解析】对于 must 引导一般疑句的否定回答用 dont have to 或 neednt.答案为 C。5、 The policeman k

3、ept the thief _ for hoursA. standing B. to stand to D. siting【解析】 keep sb. doign sth. 让某人一直做某事故案选 A6、 -Well do what we can _English well this term -Its high time for you to work hardA. study B. to study C. be studied be studying【解析】这题可会误选 A，因为大家知道情态动后动词原形，但是请大家分析句的成分，这里 的 what we can 实省略了 do，这个 what

4、 we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是 B，动词不定式作目的状语后面回答的 time for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是时候去做.这是定用法。7、 -May I go with you tomorrow? -If your job _by thenA. has been finished B. finish C. will be finished D. will finish【解析】job 被完成，肯定用被动语，并且 if 引导的件状语从句，不能用将来时答 。8、 -Excuse me, wheres the West Hill Farm, please? -Go t

5、he forest and the foot of the will find itA. through, at B. across, at C. through, under D. past, under【解析】穿过深，用 through，如果是物体表面通过，用 across.山下用 at the foot of the mountain 答案为 。9、Be careful when the streetA. to cross B. cross C. you cross D. youll cross【解析】当你通马路时要当心。用一般现在时，答案为 C。10、 -Youd better wor

6、k too hard like this -I see You mean too hard makes one tired and illA. not, work B. dont, working C. dont, work not, working【解析】d better do sth.的定形式youd better not do sth. 第 2 句 mean 后的是宾语 从句，且由动名做主语。不能直接用动词原形作主语。答案为 D。11 moonlight shone _ the window and fell on my bedA.from B.on C.through D.across

7、【解析】月光透玻璃照射过来，用 through，案为 C。12、 -I _ in what _ you -Well, don follow suit Just do what you likeA. interesting, interests B. interested, interests C. interest, interests D. interest, interesting【解析】Be interested in 对.感趣 人作主语 interesting 令人感兴的 物作主语interest使人感兴趣 答案为 B。13、 It makes him _A. feel angrily

8、 B. feel angry C. to feel angry D. feeling angry【解析】 sb.do sth. 让某人做某事 这使他感觉得很生气。 连动词 feel 后接形容词作表语。 答案为 B14 boy said he woulnt eat _A.any longer B.no longer C.any more D,no more【解析】not any =no more 不 not any longer=no longer 不再但 no more 强程和数量 no longer 侧重时间 He doesnt live here any longer. 答案 C。15、

9、_he ever _abroad ? No, neverA. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. gone【解析】他曾经过国外吗？ -，没有。 ever 是曾经,never 是曾含定思它们常用于现在 完成时，ever 用于疑问句时，其答语中用 ever，若否定则用 never have been to 曾去过，现在回 来了。have gone to 已去了，在还没回来。答案为 C16d like to go abroad for study, but I _afford itA.dont B.wasnt able to C.cant am 【解析】没有能用

10、cant.答案为 C。我出国深，但是我没有能力承担费用。17、-Could I speak to Tom, please? -Sorry, he isnt here at the moment He _Hangzhou on businessA.went to B.has gone to C.goes to D.has been to【解析】他不在说明去了杭州还没回。答案为 B。18、 -May I go out and play this afternoon? -No, _ Work comes firstA. neednt mustnt wont t【解析】第一句是表示请求，其否定回答，用

11、 mustnt 答为 B。19、-Do you know result of the race? -Yes The winner is a Feng from ClassA.100-metres, called B.100-metre, calling C.100-metre, called D.100-metres, named【解析】数词名词形容词 作定语，中用连词符号，且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作 100- metre-long 省了 long。小孩叫 Lin Feng 用动的形式。答案为 C。20 My broken down Would you please send som

12、eone to _? -Ok, my driver will soon be with youA.put me up B.pick me up C.drop me off D.turn me up【解析】动词副词 构成的动词短语 后面的代词要放动词和副词中间。 接人 用 pick up 答案为 B。 21、 Who _ Jack?A. so well as B. as well as C. so better than as good as【解析】as.as 同级比较 draw 为词，用副词 well 修饰 so well as 只能用于否定 not so well as 不和.一样好，答案选

13、 B22、When did you _the book to the Yesterday afternoonA. borrow B. lend C. D. Return【解析】根据题意思，应该是问什么时候把书还回给图书馆borrow 借 lend 借 give 给答案 择 D23、-Do you know result of the race? -Yes The winner is a Feng from ClassA.100-metres, called B.100-metre, calling C.100-metre, called D.100-metres, named【解析】数词名词形

14、容词 作定语，中用连词符号，且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作 100- metre-long 省了 long。小孩叫 Lin Feng 用动的形式。答案为 C。24、 _he ever _abroad ? No, neverA. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. gone【解析】他曾经过国外吗？ -，没有。 ever 是曾经,never 是曾含定思它们常用于现在 完成时，ever 用于疑问句时，其答语中用 ever，若否定则用 never have been to 曾去过，现在回 来了。have gone to 已去了，在还没回来。答案为 C25、 -

15、Do you know the city of Ningbo well? -Of course I do Ive here for nearly yearsA. come been arrived D. got【解析】A，C 为瞬动词，与 for+时间用于完时中。got 与意不符合，答案为 B。26、 I dont know where Mr White has gone Youd better ask _A. else somebody B. other somebody somebody D. anybody else【解析】形容词饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面 someboday 用肯定,

16、anybody 用于否句。答案为 C27 man took away the dictionary but did not _A. pay it B. pay for it cost it D. spend it【解析】pay for .为支付钱，付款 cost 物主语，花费 spend 人主语，花费时间或金钱案 为 B28、 - he be able to back tomorrow? - I afraid not He told me that he _ come back until his holiday endedA. wont B. wouldnt didn D. Would【解析

17、】not.until 直到.才 told 是过去时，语从句也要用过去时。从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作用过去来时 （过去将来时多于宾语从句中）答案为 B。29、By the time I got to the check-out, I realized that I had _ my purse at my office A.forgotten B.left C.laid D.put【解析】forget 忘 后不接地点 leave 忘后面接地点 答为 。30、I m _ to trouble youA. glad B. afraid fear D. sorry【解析】be sorry to d

18、o sth.做某感道抱歉 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事 be fear to do sth.害怕做事，故案选 D31、They are _ thereA.near B.to near C.near to D.nearly【解析】他们快了。there,here 可以做表语 如 m here. nearly 副词，修饰 there 几乎，差不 多答案为 D。near 在.附,near to 靠，接近 +词 be to 将要做.后面接动词原形32、-Its necessary and important _school tea

19、chers to teach their students how to get on well with others -Yes, you said itA. of B. for C.from D.to【解析】Its +adj.+for sb./of sb.to do sth.这里是说明教学生知道怎么去和别人相处的重要性， 而不是老师的特或性质。答案 B.33、 I want to visit England _A. if it B. as soon C. as soon as possible if possible【解析】as soon as possible 意为尽可能快 if pos

20、sible 是 if (it is) possible 的省略，果可 能.。句一般用一般将来时我想尽快去参观英国。故答案选 C34、-There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats rightWater _ everywhereA.needs B.is needing C.is needed D.needed【解析】本题是水就没有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被动语态，答案为 C。35、 -Theres going to _ a concert in the tonight -Yes, and the last performance

21、 will be given Michael JacksonA.have B.give C.play D.be.【解析】There is going to be. There be 句的将来时结答案为 D。 也以是 there willbe .36、-When did Tom leave for Britain? -Hes _ two weeksA.left B.gone C.been away D.leaving【解析】Tom 什么时候去英国？ 他已经离开 2 个星期了。用现在完成时。答案 C. leave,go,是瞬间 动词，不与时间状语连用。37、Most of the deserts

22、_ to be with bushes and treesA.used B.were used C.use D.got used【解析】 to be 过去曾经是 沙漠大部分过去被灌木和树覆盖的。 答案是 A。38、- Is the hen old enough to _ eggs? -Yes,it has _ a lotA.lay,laid B.lie,lain C.lie,laid D.lay,lain【解析】lay 生蛋过去时，过去分词 laid 答案是 A请注意别和 lie 弄混。 躺说谎位，过 去时，过去分词别是 lay,lain。39、_ has questions is welco

23、me to A.Who B.Anyone C.Those D.Anyone who【解析】任何人问题，欢迎来问。 Anyone 作主句的主,Anyone is welcome 引的句子 who has questions 作定语修饰 anyone。答案为 D。40、We can buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little moneyA. so,much B.such,so C.so,so D.such,such【解析】such.that 修饰名词，但是当名词前有 many,much,little,few 等修饰时用 so 代替 such.答案为 。41、-What

24、did the headmaster _ at the -SorryI left the meeting before he _A.say,said say,spoke. C speak,said. D.speak,spoke【解析】speak 直接语时，一般为语言。排除 C.D。say 指说话内容 speak 强调说的作，一般在正式场合如议上发言用 speak.答案为 B。42、 Im afraid _ you may be A. when B. that C. why how【解析】be+形容词afraid,sure,certain,glad,pleased,happy,sorry 等+宾

25、语从， 可省略。 故答案选 B43 teacher said _ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before :,A.those who B.that C.who D.which【解析】老师说些想去看电影的必须在 6 点前到。 wanted to to go the cinema 作定修饰 those.同时 those 后这句话为 said 的宾语，为宾语从句those 在语从句中作主语those must be there before 6:00。案为 A。44、No matter _ you do, you must do it as w

26、ell as A.what B.how C.when D.where【解析】no matter 不管如何， matter what 无什么事 no matter when 无什么时候 no matter where 无哪里 答为 A。论你做什么，你必须尽量做。45、-Dad,whats the sea like? -Well,it large and full of water It covers about_ of the earthA.one third B.three quarter C.three-fourth D.three quarters【解析】我们知海占了地球的大部分。A 是分

27、之一与题目不符合。quarter 是分之一，在分子大 于一时，分母序词要用复数，答案为 D46、 -Shall I tell Mike about it? -No, you _ Hes already been toldA. mustnt cant C. dont D. neednt【解析】mustnt 表示“止，不许” cant “能 dont”不.” neednt “不必要” 据题目意思，他经知道了，不存在着禁止，不能的意思。Don 也不能回答 Shall 引的一般疑问句， 答案为 D。47、 - Did you finish _ the book? -Yes, I did Thanks

28、_ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of itA. reading, for reading, C. to read, for D. to read, 【解析】Finish doing sth.完成什么事 finish 不能接动词不定式 thanks for +名词或名词 表 示“感谢” 答案是 A。48、 -I too busy_ to my family often -Why not call them instead? A. writing B. to write C. written D. write【解析】too.to 太.

29、而不能.我太忙不经常给我家里人写信答案为 B。49 mountain wasn _ until the next dayA.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造，举起 put down 制止答案为 C。50、 _ will he be back? In a weekA. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many How long【解析】“多长间”答语一般用 for/about+一段时间 How soon “久后” 答语常用 in 一段时

30、间 How often “久次” 答常用次数时间 How many+数可数名词“多少” How much+可数名 词“多少”或对格提问。答案选 51 book _by the young writer sells well It is popular among middle school students A.was written B.writing C.wrote D.written【解析】过去分表被动 答为 。52、When did you _the book to the Yesterday afternoonA. borrow B. lend C. D. Return【解析】根据题

31、意思，应该是问什么时候把书还回给图书馆borrow 借 lend 借 give 给答案 择 D53 education in China has developed _ these daysA.quick B.high C.highly D.wildly【解析】A 是形容词，不修 B 表的是具体的高度C 是象的高度，然在这里是表示 抽象的高度，即中国的教育最近已经高度发展”答案为 C 与句意符合。wildly，野生, 野地 混乱地54、- Did you finish _ the book? - Yes ,I did Thanks _ your I had a better understan

32、ding of itA.reading,for B.reading,to C.to read, for read ,to【解析】finish doing sth.完成某事 thanks to “于、“幸亏”，to 表示感谢的对象 thanks for 意“因而感”，for 强调为何而谢其后可接名词或 v-ing。 答案为 。55、-He was ill had two weeks _A.of B.away C.off D.out【解析】 +时间off 固定用法休息多少时间，请多长时间的假答案为 C。56、-I did badly in the long jump -_A.Congratulat

33、ions B .Thats great C. Well done D. Bad luck【解析】ABC 都有好的意思 我在跳远项目上做得不好 答案为 。57、Do you know Susans address? Yes She lives ) ,Dongchang Road, Liaocheng CityA.in B.at C.along D.on【解析】 in 大地点 at 小点，具体的地点 live on 是以.为生，靠.生活意思 答 为 B.58、Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _ go and the oppsi

34、te!A.may B.can C.must D.should【解析】一般在告诉我女儿怎么去做后，她一定去做相反的事。对着干。 答为 C。59、-Good luck to you _ your trip! -Thank you _ your kind wordsA.to, for B.with, to with, for for【解析】 luck to sb with ,to 后面接， 后面接事情， thank sth 是表示为某 事而感谢某人， 答案为 C。60、I turned back only to find myself _ by a group of beggarsA.follow

35、B.following follow D.followed【解析】过去分作宾语补足语 宾语和去分词之间有被动关系 答为 D。 我刚一身，发现我被 一群乞丐跟着。61、Excuse me, can you show me _ to run the machine?A.what B.if C.whether D.where【解析】你能告我哪里去 run the machine? what 什，if/whether 是，与句意不符合。答案为 D。62、They _ and _ out to play when they _ the bell ring or rest A.working;went;h

36、eard B.work;to go; C.working;go;hearing D.working;going;heard【解析】 doing sth.停止做某事，答案为 A。当他们听见铃声，他们止工作出去玩或休息。 停 止和出去是并列动作，都用过去时。63、 A number of people in _ caught SARS and the number of people who died of SARS _ reached nearly one hundred so farA.has, has B. have, have have,has D. has, have【解析】 a num

37、ber of 许多 相于 many 。主语时谓语动词用数 the number .的数量 作主语时，谓语词用单数 答案 C。64 number of people who _ cars of their own is increasingA.has B.have C.there is D.there 【解析】The number of 的量，谓语动词用单数。后面是 is 拥汽车的人的数量在增加people 是”人们”谓语词用复数形式。答案为 B.65、 -Sorry I am late -It doesnt matter The _ for just several minutes A. ha

38、s begun B. has started C. has on D. had on【解析】begin,start 是瞬间词，不与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出， 是现在时，所以能用过去完成时。答案为 C。66、I find interesting to play games with A. that B. how C. what D. it【解析】It 作形式宾语。答案为 D。find it +形容词to do sth.67 beautiful _ tourists to Guilin from the world overA. attracts attacks C.

39、causes D. Catches【解析】attract 吸引 attack 攻 cause 引 导致 cause 往跟灾难事故联系在一起 catch 赶 引起，抓住 答案为 A。68、_ has questions is welcome to A.Who B.Anyone C.Those D.Anyone who【解析】任何人问题，欢迎来问。 Anyone 作主句的主,Anyone is welcome 引的句子 who has questions 作定语修饰 anyone。答案为 D。69、 Tom _ there for months since he _ back to his hom

40、etownA. has lived, gets B. has lived, got lived, go lived, has got【解析】Tom 自从回到他的家乡，他经在那活了 10 个月了。since 引的时间状语从句，主句现 在完成时从句用般过去式答案选 70、 -I _ in what _ you -Well, dont follow suit Just do what you likeA. interesting, interests B. interested, interests C. interest, interests D. interest, interesting【解析

41、】Be interested in 对.感趣 人作主语 interesting 令人感兴的 物作主语interest使人感兴趣 答案为 B。71、 -Why not borrow some money from your friends? -But know _ of the peoplehere except youA. either B. all D. no one【解析】either 两中何一个 all 全，所有与题意不符。no one 后面不能接 of 结，答案 为 B。72 moon _ the earth and it is satelliteA.circles B.moves C

42、.turns D.goes【解析】circle 环 答为 A。 move around/go around73、George WBush encourages the US soldiers to fight _ their own A.with B.against C.for D.about【解析】fight with 和.打架 fight against 为反对.作战 fight for 为了.战斗（国家，自由，权利）答案为 C.74、 -Did Tom parents go to meeting yesterday? -Yes, _ of them did, but _ spokeA.

43、each, none both, none C. neither, both D. both, 【解析】根据题意思，是父母两个人去了会议，后面有个 but，表转折，应该是都没有发言，案 D。Both 两都neither 两者都没有75、 He has not had a night _for two weeks, but he still feels _A. off, happy B. away, hapily C. off, happily D. away, happy【解析】 他已经两周没有休息，但他仍然感觉很快乐feel 是连系动词，后接形容词作表语。 havea day off休息一天

44、放假一，have a night off 休息一晚答为 A76、 -This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food -I glad you are _A. liking it B. enjoying yourself C. at the party D. are loving【解析】enjoy yourself 玩高兴 表示感情的 love,like 一般不用于进行。 与题意不符。答 案是 B。77、They _ and _ out to play when they _ the bell ring

45、 or rest A.working;went;heard B.work;to go; C.working;go;hearing D.working;going;heard【解析】 doing sth.停止做某事，答案为 A。当他们听见铃声，他们止工作出去玩或休息。 停 止和出去是并列动作，都用过去时。78、He _ a good plan which we all argeesA.thought hard B.thought out C.thought more of D.thought about【解析】think hard 努力地想 think out 想 think more of 考

46、更多 think about 考虑 答为 B. 他想出了一个我都同意的好计划。79、 _ the sports meeting might be it all depends on the weatherA. ve been told B. Ive told Im I told【解析】此句我告知运动会可能被推迟了。为被动语态，排除 。已经被告知，事情已发生，不用现 在时。答案为 A。80、 Bruce has lived here _last yearA. B. for C. before Since【解析】since “从”用完成时中，一般接一段时+ago 或一个过去的时间点。这里 last

47、 year 属于过去的时间。 接一段时间。 before 用在现完成时，通常放在句末I never been to Beijing before.。案选 D81s a train comingA.at B.out C.around D.over【解析】 at 看 look out 小心 look around 四下观望 look over 仔细检查，答案为 B 82、I found _ very difficult to learn maths A. what B. it C. that D. 【解析】 it +形词to do sth. it 是式宾语动词不定式是真正的宾语，形容词作宾语补足

48、语，故答案选 B83、 I _ able to sing any song but this oneA. may B. can C. am D. would【解析】be able to 能故答案 84、-Could you me how to improve spoken English ? -Well,just take every chance to _and dont be shyA. speak B.to speak C. speaking D.spoke【解析】你能告我怎样提高英语口语吗？-住每个会练习说，不要害羞。答案为 C。 练习，后面接名或动名词，不接不定式。85、-Its n

49、ecessary and important _school teachers to teach their students how to get on well with others -Yes, you said itA. of B. for C.from D.to【解析】Its +adj.+for sb./of sb.to do sth.这里是说明教学生知道怎么去和别人相处的重要性， 而不是老师的特或性质。答案 B.86 accident happened _ a freezing winter morningA.on B.in C.at D.since【解析】答案为 A。具的某一天的

50、早中晚用介词 on。87 teacher told us _ Exercise in our exercise booksA. do B. to do C. doing D. Does tell【解析】sb.to do sth. 让某人做某事故答案选 B88、 The essential needs should _ to the prisoners of wars（俘）A.offer offering C.be offered be offered【解析】这里的 need 是词，需要。 基需求被提供给战俘，用被动语态。should 后动词原形。答 案为 C。89、- Is the hen old enough to _ eggs? -Yes,it has _ a lotA.lay,laid B.lie,lain C.lie,laid D.lay,lain【解析】lay 生蛋过去时，过去分词 laid 答案是 A请注意别和 lie 弄混