2021-2022学年河南省商丘市永城陈集乡陈集中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河南省商丘市永城陈集乡陈集中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Bob，are you free at the moment？I have to ask you some questions._.AIts a pleasure BAsk，please CHelp yourself DYes，go ahead参考答案：D2. About 60 percent of the students_ from the south, the rest of them_ from the north and foreign countries.A. are; is B. i

2、s ; is C. is; are D. are; are参考答案：D3. At last the boss_to the workersdemand and offered better pay and working conditions（）Agave awayBgave inCgave upDgave off参考答案：B考查give有关的短语辨析和用法考查give in to的习惯用法，根据句意是最后老板做出让步give away放弃；泄露；分发；出卖give in屈服，让步give up放弃give off发出（光等）；长出（枝杈等）4. Theywalkedtogetherasfar

3、asthesecondcrossing _theyparted.A. whenB.whichC.whyD.where参考答案：D5. Johnna along with two other students _ by the headmaster at the assembly last Monday. A. were praised B. praised C. has been praised D. was praised参考答案：D6. Im going to Hainan to spend the holiday. _! A. Congratulations B. Have fun C.

4、 See you later D. Take care参考答案：B7. Its seven thirty. I_ go to school. A. have got B. have got to C. got to D. had got to参考答案：B略8. At least 203 miners were killed,22 _ and 13 _ in the coal mine gas explosion.Ainjured；trapping Binjured；trappedCinjuring；trapping Dinjuring；trapped参考答案：B句意：这次煤矿瓦斯爆炸中，至少有

5、203名矿工丧生，另外22人受伤，13人被困。injure和trap均与miners构成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用过去分词形式表示被动，因此B项正确。9. The zookeeper was really annoyed with me.How could he have been if you _ stones at the animals?A. didnt throw B. dont throwC. hadnt thrown D. havent thrown参考答案：C试题分析：考查现在完成时。句意：动物管理员真的让我生气，如果你不向动物扔石头会怎么样呢？have not been可以是假

6、如原来怎样，故选D。10. When I met her this morning, I went up to greet her but I _ and she continued her way. A. was kept away B. was ignored C. was left alone D. was kept away 参考答案：B11. You shouldnt have the machines _all the while; you ought to have them _now and then.A run; repair B. running; repairing C.

7、 run; repaired D. running; repaired参考答案：D略12. Daniels family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoying 参考答案：D略13. Im taking part in the gardening competition to be held in our city next month!_ !AWonderful BEnjoy yourself CCongra

8、tulations DGood Luck参考答案：D14. They sold _ boxes of such sweets last week. A. four dozen B. four dozens C. four dozens of D. four dozen of参考答案：A15. -Did you enjoy yourself at the party? -Yes , I ve never been to _one before.A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting

9、参考答案：C略16. _salary, I think my job is OK. More importantly, I can get much pleasure from it.A. In case of B. Because of C. In terms of D. Instead of参考答案：C17. What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he _ it better.A. need have doneB. must have doneC. can have doneD. might have done参考答案：D

10、【详解】考查虚拟语气中的情态动词。句意：真遗憾啊！考虑到他的能力和经验，他也许可以做得更好。can have done较少使用此结构，表示对过去行为的怀疑；用于疑问句时意为“难道真的做了吗”，表示怀疑；need have done需要做某事，实际上却未做（表示虚拟语气）；must have done一定做了某事（表示对过去发生的事情的肯定推测）；might have done表示对发生过的事情的推测，意思是“可能已经”或“也许已经”，用于肯定句中。故D正确。【点睛】本题是高考必考考点，一定要牢记句型意思。must have done过去肯定做了某事。should have done本应该做而实

11、际未做。cant have done过去不可能做了某事；shouldnt have done 本不应该做而实际做了。need have done本有必要做某事而没做；neednt have done本没有必要做某事；注意没有mustnt have done的形式。18. A goodbye party was held to _ his 30 years service to the army. A. celebrate B. determine C. match D. purchase参考答案：A略19. I gave the papers to every one of the class

12、, except, of course, the _who had already come to the office to collect_.A. those; themB. those; itC. ones; themD. one; it参考答案：C二、 新的题型20. When the world was new，all the people of the world spoke one tongue. There was no hunger and people were never sick. The heat of the day brought no insects and n

13、o wild dogs came in the dark night._41_.In the land of the two great rivers there were many gods but Enki was among the greatest. _42_ . He was wise and powerful.The king of the city of Uruk was building a great temple to Enki，higher and more beautiful than any temple ever built. _43_，but it was not

14、 complete. The king came to see the building and he wasnt satisfied. This temple must be the most beautiful in the world，he cried. “I must have more gold and diamonds. ”_44_，so the king of Uruk sent a message to demand they be sent to him. The king of Aratta refused angrily，saying，You will never hav

15、e the treasure of my people. You must send your armies and we will make war. Enki saw that thousands of people would die, so he spoke his nam-shub, words of magic in the original language of the world. The minds of people became confused. _45_ . The kings of Aratta and Uruk, the soldiers and all the

16、 people found that they could not understand each other. Thus they travelled across the world to build new cities for themselves. The kings of Aratta and Uruk couldnt start a war any longer.A. Skilled workers from across the land had been working for many yearsB. All the people had bread and fish to

17、 eatC. The land of Aratta had mountains full of gold and diamondsD. The tongues of the world would be united againE. One languages became many languagesF. Workers from Uruk suffered a lotG. It was Enki who had brought water to the land参考答案：41. B 42. G 43. A 44. C 45. E这是一篇记叙文。世界最初，所有世界人民说一种语言。没有饥饿，也

18、没有人生病。文章讲述了最伟大的神Enki是如何让阿拉塔和乌鲁克的国王再也不能发动战争了。【41题详解】上文提示“炎热的白天没有昆虫，黑夜也没有野狗。”承接上文，B项 All the people had bread and fish to eat（所有的人都有面包和鱼吃）切题。故选B。【42题详解】上文提示“在两条大河的土地上有许多神，但Enki是其中最伟大的神之一。”下文提示“他既聪明又强大。”承接上下文，G项It was Enki who had brought water to the land（是Enki把水带到这片土地上来的）切题。【43题详解】根据后半句和下一句“但它并不完整。国王

19、来看这座建筑，他不满意。”后半句中的but表示一种转折，承接下文，A项Skilled workers from across the land had been working for many years（来自全国各地的熟练工人多年来一直在工作）切题。故选A。【44题详解】根据后半句提示“于是Uruk差遣人去请他们来见他。”承接后半句，C项The land of Aratta had mountains full of gold and diamonds（Aratta的土地上有满山的黄金和钻石）切题。根据后半句的so可知前后是一种因果关系，故选C。【45题详解】下文提示“阿拉塔和乌鲁克的国王

20、、士兵和所有的人都发现彼此无法理解。”承接下文，E项One languages became many languages（一种语言变成了多种语言）切题。故选E。三、 阅读理解21. Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life?If yes, dont care about sex or age! Come and join us, thenyoull make it!Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No

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