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1、2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春东煌外语学校高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The new playground to be built next year will be _ the old one.A. as three times big as B. three times as big asC. as big as three times D. as big three times as参考答案:B句意:明年新建的操场将是老操场的三倍大。)倍数表示法,倍数+as+形容词(或 much)或副词+as。2. Steps must be taken _ this kind o
2、f disaster will never happen again. A. because B. even if C. so that D. as参考答案:C3. _ World Health Organization announced the launch of an international research on a new deadly bird flu, as _ total number of infections in China rose to 87.A. The; a B. The; the C. /; the D. /; a 参考答案:B4. _ her before
3、, he didnt know she was his daughter.A. Not having seen B. Having not seenC. Not seeing D. Not to see参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:由于以前没有见过她,他不知道她就是他的女儿。he与see之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,而且see这个动作发生在didnt know之前,应该用现在分词的完成式作原因状语,否定词放在最前面,故A项正确。【点睛】本题非谓语表示的动作与谓语之间有明显的先后关系,see这个动作发生在didnt know之前,应该用现在分词的完成式作原因状语,Not havi
4、ng seen=Because he hadnt seen her before。5. New computers are soon out of date since newer models are constantly.A. turned up B. turned out C. turned down D. turned over参考答案:B6. Not far from the club, there was a garden, _ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whose
5、B. its C. which D. that参考答案:B略7. Being a good listener is a kind of quality and thats _ it takes to keep friendship.A. how B. what C. which D. where参考答案:B略8. _ Stephon Marbury is an American, he has become a role model among Beijing basketball fans. A. As B. Although C. When D. Since 参考答案:B9. Nongfu
6、 Spring, one of Chinas biggest bottled water companies, was reported _ to meet national standards, and its chairman held a news conference in Beijing on May 7.A. having failedB. to fail C. failing D. to have failed 参考答案:D10. He is always telling the director how to run the business, _ is like teachi
7、ng ones grandmother how to suck eggs.A. that B. which C. what D. as参考答案:B考查非限制性定语从句的用法。which引导非限定性定语从句,先行词为整个主句。as引导非限定性定语从句时通常指大家都知道的事情,译为“正如”。全句意为:他经常告诉主任如何经营, 这简直就像班门弄斧。11. There are _ such books here. I only need _ these books on this shelf. A. eight dozens ; one dozen B. eight dozens of ; one d
8、ozen of C. eight dozen ; one dozen D. dozens of ; one dozen of参考答案:D 解析: dozen被数词或many ,several 等修饰时,不加s,后面也不用 of 。如: two / many /several dozen pencils。但如果 dozen后有 these, those, them, us等词时 dozen后要接of 。如: two dozen of us, three dozen of these eggs。故答案为D。12. Has your brother found a job? Not yetThere
9、 are many jobs that he _ do but he seems unwilling to do anything Ashall Bcould Cmust Dshould参考答案:B略13. In _ hottest reality show Running Man III, Luhan is _ only new member.A. a; 不填B. a; an C. the; the D. the; 不填 参考答案:C【考点】冠词【试题解析】分析句子,可知前后两个空格都是特指的,故用定冠词the。句意:在热播的电视节目“奔跑吧,兄弟3”中,鹿晗是唯一的一个新成员。14. I
10、admit I was surprised this beautiful dress cost so little. A.shall B.must C.might D.can参考答案:B15. _she is not so cheerful_she used to be?AHow it is that;as BHow is it that;as CIs it why;that DWhy is it that;what参考答案:D16. Id like to buy a house - modern, firm, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighborhoo
11、d. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all参考答案:B17. . _ entirely with the flagship smartphone and directed by Peter Chan (陈可辛), the 7-minute video follows a train attendant on a six-day train journey from Nanning to Harbin.A. Shot B. Pictured C. Screened D. Videoed参考答案:A考查动词辨析。句意:完全使用智能手机拍摄,陈可
12、辛执导的七分钟的视频追踪了一名从南宁到哈尔滨的火车上的一位列车员。A. Shot“拍摄;拍定影”;B. Pictured“画;想象”;C. Screened“放映”;D. Videoed“录制”。根据句意,故选A。18. Im nervous about the English PresentationCould you give me some advice? _AForget it BI hope so CNo way DNo problem参考答案:D19. So desperate _ that no one could help another, each _ to save him
13、self and his animals.A. was the situation; was trying B. the situation was ; trying C. the situation was; was trying D. was the situation; trying参考答案:D在sothat结构中,若将so+adj. / adv. 置于句首,则其后的主句要用部分倒装。后一空格是独立主格结构。二、 新的题型20. Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted 41_ his new hotel, the worlds fi
14、rst igloo(冰屋) hotel. 42_ (build) in an small town, it has been attracting lots of visitors but soon the fun will be over. In two weeks time Bergqvists ice creation 43_ (be) nothing more than a pool of water. “We dont see it as a big problem, ”he says. “We just look forward to 44_(replace)it. ”Bergqv
15、ist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was 45_ successful that he designed the present one, 46_ measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks piling 1,000 tons of snow onto a 47_(wood) base;when the snow froze, the base was removed.After their stay,
16、 all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success. With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures 48_ 0C, it may seem more like a survival test 49_ a relaxing hotel break. “Its great fun,” Bergqvist explains, “As well as a good start in survival training.The 50_ (popula
17、r)of the igloo is beyond doubt:it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms. 参考答案:41. with 42. Built 43. will be 44. replacing 45. so 46. which 47. wooden 48. below 49. than 50. popularity【名师点睛】本文考
18、查了名词popularity,横线前面有定冠词the修饰,后面有介词短语of the igloo修饰,且该短语在句中作主语,所以要使用名词popularity。名词是语法填空中必考内容,主要考查的知识点:名词的用法,语境中词性的判断,词的转化。在语法填空题中常出现给一个提示词要求用它的正确形式填空, 重点复习:掌握名词单复数的变化规律以及与相近语法的关系(名词单复数的使用受冠词、数词和主谓一致等语法的制约,因此复习名词单复数时,应注意分析名词前的数词、量词、冠词等修饰语情况,还应注意主谓一致问题)。熟悉、区别可数不可数(英语中有些名词有时为可数名词,而有时又是不可数名词,其区别由各自不同的用法
19、而定,这是名词可数性用法的难点)。如:work 工作,不可数名词;著作 作品,可数;工厂 作坊,可数;工程 工事,可数。掌握名词所有格的表示方法和名词作定语的用法,特别注意 else的所有格、双重所有格的用法。 The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a _ of 60 miles. A. length B. distance C. way D. space 【答案】B【解析】本题考搭配,from at a distance of.从?的距离。选 B。 三、 阅读理解21.
20、阅读理解What is language for? Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words the longer the lists, the better. Thats wrong. Language is for the exchange (交流) of ideas and information. Its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely. Many stu
21、dents I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can t speak correctly or fluently(流利地). They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Shaw once wrote, “Foreigners o
22、ften speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They are English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not on
23、ly make history, but they make language. But people can only make its own language. It cant make another peoples language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldnt overdo it. They should put communication first.66. Language is used to _. A. express oneself B. practice grammar rules C. talk with foreigners only D. learn lists of words67. Generally, wh
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