2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市申明中学高二英语期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市申明中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Hearing footsteps outside the door, she _ her talk to another topic. Aswitched Bexchanged Casked Dstopped参考答案：A2. With its fast and steady development over the past year, the company has greatly its production.Aimproved Blimited Cslimmed Dmultiplied 参考答案：D3.

2、I was not able to go to his party because I was caught _ a heavy rain last night. A. on B. in C. by D. up参考答案：B略4. _ is known to us all is that the old scientist, for _ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties. AAs; whom BWhat; whom CAs; whose DWhat; whose参考答案：B5. For a momen

3、t I could say . I could only stand and look. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing参考答案：D6. Do you think our teachers advice will _ solving the problem?A. devote to B. result from C. contribute to D. look forward to 参考答案：C7. Jack won the first prize in the computer competition. Two years

4、of hard work and patience _ in the end.A. paid up B. paid out C. paid back D. paid off参考答案：D略8. I suggested the man referred to _ into prison.Aput Bbe putCbeing put Dmust be put参考答案：答案：Breferred to作the man的后置定语，suggest后面的宾语从句中谓语动词用“(should)do”形式表示虚拟，故正确答案为B。9. Simon _of murdering his former wife by

5、the law officers many years ago.A. accusedB. was accused C. was charged D. being accused参考答案：B10. It is reported that we have produced _ this year as we did last year.A. as much cotton twice B. twice as much cotton asC. twice as much cotton D. much as cotton twice参考答案：C考查倍数的表达。倍数+ as as 结构，句意：据报道我们我

6、们今年生产的棉花是去年的两倍多。故选B。11. Daisy wants to be _ engineer while Jack wants to be _ teacher.A. an; the B. the; the C. an; a D. the; a参考答案：C12. Its already 10 oclock. I wonder how it _that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up参考答案：C13. It is commonly

7、 believed that it is _ too much money has been invested(投资) in real estate(房地产) _ has caused the crisis in Wall Street(华尔街危机).Athat; that Bthat; which Cwhat; that Dbecause; that参考答案：D14. Joe just wanted to play a joke on her . He did not mean _ Sarah. A. hurting B. to hurt C. hurted D. hurts参考答案：B15

8、. We were _ on our way to the airport because of the heavy snow. A. held up B. held out C. held on D. held with参考答案：A16. He_ the wall and just looked at everybody in the room. A.loaded withB.lined upC.held backD.leaned against参考答案：D 【分析】句意：他靠在墙上，只是看着房间里的每个人。A： loaded with“装载某物”； B： lined up “排队”；C：

9、held back“抑制，隐瞒”； D： leaned against“倚靠”。选D。【点评】考查动词短语辨析，区分load with；line up；hold back； lean against的含义。二、 填空17. Since the beginning of time, man 61 (interest) in the moon. The Romans designed a very s 62 day to show admiration and respect to the moon They called it “Moonday”, 63 “Monday”, as we know

10、 it today. Later, the great mind of Leonardo da Vinci studied the moon and designed a machine to carry a human to the moon Leonardo said that one day a great machine bird would take a person to the moon and b 64 great honour to the home where 65 was born.Four and a half 66 (century) later, Leonardo

11、s idea was realized. Apollo II took three Americans-Collins, Aldrin, and Armstrong-to the moon, 67 did fill the whole world with great s 68 , as Leonardo had said it would. A large number of essays, articles, and books were written about mans first visit 69 the moon. But perhaps the m 70 interesting

12、 story was one written before the event-over 100 years before.In 1865, French author Jules Verne wrote a story about the first journey to the moon. His story was very similar to the1969 Apollo II event.参考答案：61.has been interested 62. special 63.or 64. bring 65. it66.centuries 67. which 68.surprise 6

13、9. to 70. most18. Im writing_ _ _(作为的回应) your advertisement for a temporary job as a chef. 参考答案：in response to三、 阅读理解19. Let us suppose it is now about A.D. 2060.Lets make believe（假装；虚构）it is about sixty years from now.Of course,things have changed and life is very different.Voyages to the moon are

14、being made every day.It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe.As a number of scenic spots on the moon,many hotels have been built. The hotels are air-conditioned,naturally.In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on

15、the moon,every room has at least one picture window.Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of young and old.What are people eating now?People are still eating food.They havent yet started to take on heir（继承）supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power.They may som

16、e day.But many foods now come in pill form,and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago,most of our planets surface has to be filled.The deserts are irrigated with wat

17、er and crops are no longer destroyed by pests.The harvest is always good.Farming,of course,is very highly developed.Very few people have to work on the farm.It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.People are now largely vegetarians（素食者）.You see,as the number of peop

18、le increases,the number of animals decreases.Therefore,the people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds.We know the causes and cure of disease and pain,so it is possible to get rid of diseases.No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.40.When was the passage written?A.In about A.D. 2060. B.In about 1960.C.In about 2000. D.In about 2004.47.According to the passage,what will be on the moo