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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知,按规定答题。第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)the students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures.A. FreedB. To freeC. Freeing D. Having freedNowadays,

2、 more and more young ladies,figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet.A. whoB. whoseC. of whose D. of whomShe got her first science fiction published. It turned out to be When was that?It was in 2009 she was still in college.A. success; thatB. a success; whenC. success; when D. a success; th

3、atWhat I like about Harvard is theres the old classical look一there are parks and traditional buildings.A. why B. where C. that D. howShe doesnt speak our language,she seems to understand what we say.A for B. and C. yet D. orThe boy the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake

4、.A. must have gainedB. need have gainedC. could have gained D. shall have gainedan increase in foreign legal conflicts, China is expected to see the number continue to rise.A To witnessB. Being witnessedC. Witnessed D. Having witnessedHe finished writing his first novel last year, and we all think t

5、hat is his career really took off.A. whereB. whenC. how D. why一Next Monday is my birthday.Is that so?A. I cant believe my ears.B. Pm so glad to hear thatC. What presents do you want?D. Many happy returns of the day!3、A. noticed B. remembered C. realized D. doubted4、A. treated B. questioned C. scolde

6、d D. attacked5、A. mistake B. discovery C. schedule D. safety6、 A. new B. usual C. dangerous D. normal7 A. witness B. listener C. loser D. victim8、A. leave B. speak C. act D. strike9、 A. risking B. damaging C. saving D. preventing10、A. selfish B. brave C. enthusiastic D. curious11、A. once B. even if

7、C. as if D. until12 A. threw B. pulled C. put D. lost13、A. shouted B. escaped C. froze D. searched14、 A. approached B. recognized C. hugged D. warned15、A. clearly B. gradually C. barely D. surprisingly16、 A. show B. measure C. discover D. sense17 A. bush B. tree C. distance D. corner18、A. suddenly B

8、. patiently C. quickly D. softly19、 A. shock B. amazement C. panic D. silence20、A. stepped B. hid C. marched D. passed第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15 分)It feels great when you make someone smile.My neighbors are a senior couple L are always full of positive atmosphere. They hav

9、e a little basil plant at their lobby (门廊)area, and it 2. (water) by the husband, Mr Green, 3.(regular). He prays and takes care of it like a small baby. The weather is extremely hot now, so he spends so much time with it.Then Mr Green and his wife had to travel and leave 生 about three to four 52_ (

10、week) and was so worried about the basil plant. We overheard him discussing this with 6. (we) grandmother. When he 72_, we decided to take care of the basil plant just like he would.This morning when they returned we were eagerly waiting for them, especially Mr Green, to see his 8, (react). He smile

11、d at the gate 9. told his wifeSee, every plant of ours is still fresh and green. My grandmother responded that it might have been because of all your love for it. It was such a great feeling 10. (hear) that interaction.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句

12、中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下写 出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的同下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第H处起)不计分。It seems that if the result is bad, which people work for will be meaninglessPersonally speak, the process of fightingfor the goal is less important than the

13、 result、When we fight for our goals, we will be devoted what we are doing and try to improve us If we fail in the end, when we look back on the beginning, we will Hnd that we are no longer the childish one、 We have grown up、 Whafs the more, in the process of fighting, we got close to success, as the

14、 saying goes that failure are the mother of successSo dont treat the result so serious; just enjoy the process 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假定你是李华,即将参加下个月在北京举行的“致经典一出彩少年”(To Classic Brilliant Youth)英语诵读 大赛,已经写好所选古诗词的英文翻译稿,请给外教Alex写一封电子邮件。内容包括:.简单介绍诵读大赛(内容、目的等);.请外教润色翻译稿;.希望Alex提供建议。注意:1.词数80左右;2、可适当增加细节,以使行文

15、连贯;3、开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Alex,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)1、B2、C3、B4、C5、C6、C7、D8、B9、D10、A11、D12、D13、D14、C15、B16、D17 B18、C19、A20、D第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。1、 B2、A3、A4、D1、 C2、A3、D4、C1、 B2、D3、B24、All entries will be judged by poet Kenn Nesbitt, based on the fo

16、llowing criteria: creativity and originality (50 % 选项 Being creative and original1、D推理判断题。根据最后一段提至!|Winner list: For names of the winner and flnalists, visit timeforkids (after August 1, 2017, available for a period of 10 days)”可知:优胜者和入围名单可以访问 timeforkids 这个网站。(2017 年 8 月1日之后才会公布,为期10天)。分析选项可知,D项(8月

17、前是不知结果的)符合题意。1、 B 2、C3、C4、A第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.1、 B2、A3、C4、D5、D6、A7、D8、C9、A10、B11、A12、B13、B14、A15、C16、D17、C18、D19、B20、A第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. who/thatis wateredregularlyforweeksourleftreactionandto hear第四局部写作

18、(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)It seems that if the result is bad, which people work for will be meaningless. Personally speak whatspeakingthe process of fighting for the goal is less important than the result. When we fight fbr our goals, morewe will be devoted A what we are doing and try to improve us. If w

19、e fail m the end, when wetoourselveslook back on the beginning, we will find that we are no longer the childish one. We have grownonesup. Whats = more, m the process of fighting, we got close to success, as the saying goes that 去掉thegetfailure are the mother of success. So dont treat the result so s

20、erious; just enjoy the process.isseriously第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear Alex,How is everything going? Fm writing to turn to you for help.I am to participate in the “To ClassicBrilliant Youth” Reading Competition to be held in Beijing next month. Each participant is required to read a Chinese classics in En

21、glish with a deep understanding. I have finished writing the translation draft, which needs to be polished. Would you be so kind as to do me the favor? Moreover, it couldnt be better if you could offer me some relevant proposals. Thank you in advance.Looking forward to your early response.Yours,Li H

22、uaHi, Mark. How was the musical evening?Excellent! Ales and Andy performed and they won the firs prize.A. skillfully B. commonly C. willingly D. nervouslyI want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. Which C. Whether D. WhatWithout your help, I the first prize in th

23、e English Speaking Contest.A. wont getB. didnt getC. wouldnt get D. wouldnt have gotThere are lots of examples of English idioms animals are used.A. whichB. whenC. whose D. whereMen must consider eating, drinking, clothing and finding shelter they can pursue entertainment andrecreation.A. until B. u

24、nlessC. before D. because You should have helped your mom wash the dishes.I meant. But she is always telling me to study.A. to doB. to C. doing so D. doingrd never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I quickly _that he probably wasnt.A. agreedB. reportedC. explainedD

25、. decidedOnly after talking to two students that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reachinggoals.A. I did discoverB. did I discoverC. I discovered D. discoveredIll take the blue one. This is twenty dollars.-Heres the change. _A. Best wishesB. My pleasureC. Have a nice day D.

26、Lefs call it a dayExcuse me, can you tell me where I can find a supermarket?I happen to know nearby. Come on, Ill show you the way.A. oneB. itC. that D. someShe must have ranked her birthday presents in order of because the top one is her favorite.A. value B. time C. interest D. preference第二局部阅读理解(总

27、分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。(6 分) My first performance in front of an audience was coming up soon.I tried as hard as I could to remain calm, but my heart was racing. I stared down at my sweat-covered, shaking hands.I looked up again at the audience realizing that these were real people.

28、They were not just my mum and dad, who would say, “Good job!” even if I messed up the entire piece.What if I had the wrong music? What if I played the wrong notes?As it turned out, I was never able to answer these questions because the spotlight was waiting for me. I grasped my hands tightly togethe

29、r, drying off the sweat.Slowly I walked to the mud-brown piano in the center of the room. It contained 88 demanding keys, which were waiting impatiently to be played, swallowed the golf-ball-sized lump (隆起局部)in my throat and sat down Slowly, I opened the music. Next, I rested my still shaking hands

30、on the ivory (象牙色的)keys.As my fingers played across the keys, I was becoming more unsure of my preparation for this moment. But the memory of my years of training came flooding back. I knew that I had practiced this piece so many times that I could play it backwards if requested.Although at one poin

31、t I accidentally played two keys instead of the intended one, I continued to move my fingers automatically.My eyes burned holes into the pages in front of me. I was not going to lose my concentration. To keep this to myself, I leaned forward and focused carefully on the music.When I came to the end

32、of the page, a warning went off inside my head: DONT MAKE A MISTAKE WHEN YOU TURN THE PAGE!Needless to say, I obeyed myself with all my heart and mind. And, proud of my Uturning skill”, I finished the rest of the piece without making a single mistake.After the Hnal note died away, a celebration went

33、 into action inside my head. I had finished. I had flnished. I had mastered the impossible.1、How did the author feel while on stage before the performance?Over the moon.B. On pins and needles.C. As cool as a cucumber.D. Hot under the collar.2、We learn from the passage that.A. the author had never pe

34、rformed in public beforethe author didnt make a single mistake while playingthe authors parents were present at the performancethe author hadnt made full preparations for the performance3、What did the author mean by saying “My eyes burned holes into the pages in front of me.“? A He/She tried to fix

35、his/her eyes on the pages.He/She wanted to tear the pages into pieces.He/She lost his/her interest in the pages.He/She was dissatisfied with his/her performance.4、 The author successfully flnished the performance because ofA. the warning inside the headB. the wonderful Uturning skill”C. the encourag

36、ement from his/her parents D. the timely adjustment22. (8 分) Why have so many awards ceremonies appeared recently? Shakespeare never won a prize, nor did Leonardo da Vinci or Adam Smith or Charles Dickens.It would be possible to say, however, that in the past, scientists and artists could win H patr

37、onageH from rich people-a king or a lord would give the artist or scientist money to have them paint their palaces or help them develop new ways of making money. With the change in social systems across the world, this no longer happens. A lot of scientific research is now cither funded by the state

38、 or by private companies. Perhaps awards ceremonies are just the most recent face of this process.However, there is more to it than that When a film wins an Oscar, many more people will go and see it or buy the DVD. When a writer wins the Nobel prize, many more people buy his books. When a group win

39、 the MTV awards, the ceremony is seen by hundreds of thousands of people across the world. The result? The group sell lots more records.Most awards ceremonies are now sponsored by big organizations or companies. This means that it is not only the person who wins the award who benefits but also the s

40、ponsors. The MTV awards, for example, are great for publicising not only music but also MTV itself!On the surface, it seems to be a Hwin-winn situation, with everyone being happy, but let me ask you a question-how far do you think that publicity and marketing are winning here, and how much genuine r

41、ecognition of achievement is taking place?1、Why are some successful people like Shakespeare mentioned at the very beginning of the passage?A. To show great admiration.B. To provide the background.C To prepare for the topic.D. To answer the question.2、Artists and scientists used to receive money from

42、.A. rich peopled supportB. ales of their worksC. different awardsD. the governmentThe writer thinks awards actually do a better job ingetting the winners* great achievements recognizedfinancially supporting a scientists or an artisfs workimproving the status of the greatest scientists or artistsearn

43、ing more money for the awards ceremony sponsors4 What is the writers attitude towards awards ceremonies?A. Subjective.B. Approving.C. Doubtful.D. Indifferent.23. (8 分)If youll be taking vacation time in the coming year and plan on flying, here are some shopping tips to give your undivided attention

44、to.When to buyIf youre shopping for domestic flights, check prices on Tuesday afternoons. This is an old tip but still valid because most US carriers continue to release sales on Tuesday morning, and competitors quickly drop their fares to match the better deals.When to flyWeekdays continue to be ge

45、nerally cheaper times to fly than weekends for most flights. In the US specifically the cheapest days are typically Tuesday, Wednesday and Saturday. A good itinerary for the expensive US spring break travel period is Tuesday to Saturday; it wont be cheap exactly, but it will save you money (in most

46、cases) over weekend-to-weekend travel.Direct vs. connecting flightsCompare the price of direct with connecting fights. Sometimes adding a stop to your route will save you money, and it might be enough to endure the extra-long flying day. Some examples;Boston to Seattle :$247 direct, $234 one-stopSan

47、 Francisco to Raleigh/Durham: $553 direct, $362 one-stopOkay, the savings on Boston-Seattle might not be worth it to you, but TUI bet you0 think twice about the direct fight for San Francisco to Raleigh.Compare, compare, compareStifle the impulse to go to your favorite airline site to purchase ticke

48、ts without doing any comparison; its a recipe for disaster. Example: Lets say you want to fly from New York to London and figure your favorite US legacy carrierwill get you there for the best price.Airline price: $554 round-tripComparison price: $486Obviously, the legacy carrier did not have the che

49、apest flight, but wait, theres more: The comparison site also showed a cheaper flight from the same legacy carrier ($521). See what youre missing when you fail to compare? 1、The best price for flights within the US could most possibly be found on.Monday morningTuesday afternoonThursday morningD Sund

50、ay morning2、Ticket buyers are advised tochoose direct flights rather than connecting onestake the cheapest deal from their favorite airlineC look for flight deals to Europe throughout the summerD avoid weekend-to-weekend flights in holiday seasons3、The underlined phrase “stifle the impulse” probably

51、 means “feel free to do somethinghold off on doing somethingget well prepared for somethingmake quick decisions about something24. (8 分)2017 TFK Poetry ContestCalling all poets! TIME For Kids has a challenge for you: Write a funny, rhyming poem. It must be an original poem that does not copy another

52、 poefs work. Enter it in the TIME For Kids Poetry Contest. As fewer and fewer children are interested in writing poetry of their own, TIME For Kids decides to organize and sponsor such a contest to change the situation.Contest RulesHow to enter: This contest begins 12:01 am on March 6, 2014 and ends

53、 11:59 pm on July 24, 2014. To enter, mail the following information to 1271 Avenue of the Americas, 32nd Floor, New York, New York 10020: (a) an original and previously unpublished poem that is humorous and has a rhyme sc/ie/we(韵律);(b) Entranfs first name only and a parenfs mail address. Limit one

54、entry per person. By entering, Entrant promises that the entry (1) is original, (2) has not been published in any medium and (3) has not won an award.Judging: All entries will be judged by poet Kenn Nesbitt, based on the following criteria: creativity and originality (50%), use of language and rhyme

55、 (25%) and appropriateness to the theme of the contest (25%). The length of the entry will not be taken into consideration.Prizes: Our judge will select four semifinalists(半决赛选手)from which one grand-prize winner and three finalists will be chosen. The one grand-prize winner will receive an online cl

56、ass visit from Childrens Poet Kenn Nesbitt and a signed copy of his newest book of poetry, The Armpit of Doom: Funny Poems for Kids, approximately value: $275. The three finalists will each get a signed copy of Nesbitfs newest book of poetry, The Armpit of Doom: Funny Poems for Kids, and both their

57、poems and that of the grand-prize winner will be published at timeforkids .Eligibility(参赛资格):Open to legal citizens of the 50 United States and the District of Columbia who are primary school students and are 8 to 13 years old at time of entry.Winners list: For names of the winner and finalists, vis

58、it timeforkids (after August 1, 2017, available for a period of 10 days).1 The purpose of the contest is to.encourage children to learn from other poetshelp children realize the dream of poetry writingencourage childrens interest in poetry writingencourage children to read more original poems2、Which

59、 of the following characteristics of a poem is valued most in judging?Being creative and originalUsing a proper number of wordsUsing proper language and rhymeBeing appropriate to the contest theme3、According to the contest rules,.poems can be sent to the organizers by e-mailall children have the rig

60、ht to take part in the contestthe number of poems to enter the contest is not limitedthe result of the contest will be unknown before August, 201725. (10 分) China became the first country to clone a monkey using non-reproductive cells, reducing the need to breed lab monkeys and paving the way for mo

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