无损探伤英词汇

1、Shot冲击通电Sidelobe副瓣Sidewall侧面Sievert(Sv)希(沃特)Signal信号Signalgradient信号梯度Signaloverloadpoint信号过载点Signaloverloadlevel信号过载电平Signaltonoiseratio信噪比Singlecrystalprobe单晶片探头Singleprobetechnique单探头法Singletraversetechnique一次波法Sizingtechnique定量法Skindepth集肤深度Skineffect集肤效应Skipdistance跨距Skippoint跨距点Skyshine(airsca

2、tter)空中散射效应Sniffingprobe嗅吸探头SoftX-rays软X射线Soft-facedprobe软膜探头Solarization负感作用Solenoid螺线管Solubledeveloper可溶显像剂Solventremover溶剂去除剂Solventcleaners溶剂清除剂Solventdeveloper溶剂显像剂Solventremover溶剂洗净剂Solvent-removalpenetrant溶剂去除型渗透剂Sorption吸着Sounddiffraction声绕射Soundinsulatinglayer隔声层Soundintensity声强Soundintensi

3、tylevel声强级Soundpressure声压Soundscattering声散射Soundtransparentlayer透声层Soundvelocity声速Source源Sourcedatalabel放射源数据标签Sourcelocation源定位Sourcesize源尺寸Source-filmdistance射线源-胶片距离Spacialfrequency空间频率Sparkcoilleakdetector电火花线圈检漏仪Specificactivity放射性比度Specifiedsensitivity规定灵敏度Standard标准Standard标准试样Standardleakrat

4、e标准泄漏率Standardleak标准泄漏孔Standardtastblock标准试块Standardizationinstrument设备标准化Standingwave;stationarywave驻波Stepwedge阶梯楔块Step-wadgecalibrationfilm阶梯楔块校准底片Step-wadgecomparisonfilm阶梯楔块比较底片Stepwedge阶梯楔块Step-wedgecalibrationfilm阶梯-楔块校准片Step-wedgecomparisonfilm阶梯-楔块比较片Stereo-radiography立体射线透照术Subjectcontrast被

5、检体对比度Subsurfacediscontinuity近表面不连续性Suppression抑制Surfaceecho表面回波Surfacefield表面磁场Surfacenoise表面噪声Surfacewave表面波Surfacewaveprobe表面波探头Surfacewavetechnique表面波法Surgemagnetization脉动磁化Surplussensitivity灵敏度余量Suspension磁悬液Sweep扫描Sweeprange扫描范围Sweepspeed扫描速度Sweptgain扫描增益Swivelscan环绕扫查Systemexanlillatienthresho

6、ld系统检验阈值Systeminclacelartifacts系统感生物Systemnoise系统噪声Tackground，target目标本底Tandemscan串列扫查Target耙Target靶Televisionfluoroscopy电视X射线荧光检查Temperatureenvelope温度范围Tenth-value-layer(TVL)十分之一值层Testcoil检测线圈Testqualitylevel检测质量水平Testring试环Testblock试块Testfrequency试验频率Testpiece试片Testrange探测范围Testsurface探测面Testing，u

7、lrasonic超声检测Thermalneutrons热中子Thermocouplegage热电偶计Thermogram热谱图Thermography，infrared红外热成象Thermoluminescentdosemeter(TLD)热释光剂量计Thicknesssensitivity厚度灵敏度Thirdcritiicalangle第三临界角Thixotropicpenetrant摇溶渗透剂Thormalresolution热分辨率Threadingbar穿棒Threewaysort三档分选Thresholdsetting门限设置Thresholdfog阈值灰雾Thresholdleve

8、l阀值Threshotdtcnet门限电平Throttling节流Throughtransmissiontechnique穿透技术Throughpenetrationtechnique贯穿渗透法Throughtransmissiontechnique;transmissiontechnique穿透法Through-coiltechnique穿过式线圈技术Throughput通气量Tight密封Totalreflection全反射Totelimageunsharpness总的图像不清晰度Tracerprobeleaklocation示踪探头泄漏定位Tracergas示踪气体Transducer换

9、能器/传感器Transitionflow过渡流Translucentbasemedia半透明载体介质Transmission透射Transmissiondensitomefer发射密度计Transmissioncoefficient透射系数Transmissionpoint透射点Transmissiontechnique透射技术Transmittance,T透射率TTransmittedfilmdensity检测底片黑度Transmittedpulse发射脉冲Transverseresolution横向分辨率Transversewave横波Travelingecho游动回波Traverings

10、can;depthscan前后扫查Triangulararray正三角形阵列Trigger/alarmcondition触发/报警状态Trigger/alarmlevel触发/报警标准Tripletraversetechnique三次波法Truecontinuoustechnique准确连续法技术Trueattenuation真实衰减Tubecurrent管电流Tubehead管头Tubeshield管罩Tubeshutter管子光闸Tubewindow管窗Tube-shiftradiography管子移位射线透照术Two-waysort两档分选Ultra-highvacuum超高真空Ultr

11、asonicleakdetector超声波检漏仪Ultrasonicnoiselevel超声噪声电平Ultrasoniccleaning超声波清洗Ultrasonicfield超声场Ultrasonicflawdetection超声探伤Ultrasonicflawdetector超声探伤仪Ultrasonicmicroscope超声显微镜Ultrasonicspectroscopy超声频谱Ultrasonictestingsystem超声检测系统Ultrasonicthicknessgauge超声测厚仪Ultravioletradiation紫外辐射Underdevelopment显影不足Un

12、sharpness不清晰Usefuldensityrange有效光学密度范围UV-AA类紫外辐射UV-AfilterA类紫外辐射滤片Vacuum真空Vacuumcassette真空暗盒Vacuumtesting真空检测Vacuumcassette真空暗合VandeGraaffgenerator范德格喇夫起电机Vaporpressure蒸汽压Vapourdegreasing蒸汽除油Variableangleprobe可变角探头VeepathV型行程Vehicle载体Verticallinearity垂直线性Verticallocation垂直定位Visiblelight可见光Vitualimag

13、e虚假图像Voltagethreshold电压阈值Voltagethreshold阈值电压Washstation水洗工位Waterbreaktest水膜破坏试验Watercolumncouplingmethod水柱耦合法Watercolumnprobe水柱耦合探头Waterpath;waterdistance水程Watertolerance水容限Water-washablepenetrant可水洗型渗透剂Wave波Waveguideacousticemission声发射波导杆Wavetrain波列Wavefrom波形Wavefront波前Wavelength波长Wavenode波节Wavetr

14、ain波列Wedge斜楔Wetslurrytechnique湿软磁膏技术Wettechnique湿法技术Wetmethod湿粉法Wettingaction润湿作用Wettingaction润湿作用Wettingagents润湿剂Wheeltypeprobe;wheelsearchunit轮式探头Whitelight白光WhiteX-rays连续X射线Wobble摆动Wobbleeffect抖动效应Workingsensitivity探伤灵敏度Wraparound残响波干扰Xeroradiography静电射线透照术X-radiationX射线X-raycontrollerX射线控制器X-ray

15、detectionapparatusX射线探伤装置X-rayfilm射线胶片X-raypaperX射线感光纸X-raytubeX射线管X-raytubediaphragmX射线管光阑Yoke磁轭Yokemagnetizationmethod磁轭磁化法Zigzagscan锯齿扫查Zonecalibrationlocation时差区域校准定位Zonelocation区域定位1范围本国际标准界定了在无损检测专业中广泛使用的通用技术术语2术语和定义可验收质量等级acceptablequalitylevel验收准则acceptancecriteria验收等级acceptancelevel人工不连续art

16、ificialdiscontinuity仪器校准calibration,instrument缺陷defect检测灵敏度detectionsensitivity检测门槛detectionthreshold检测阈值不连续discontinuity伪显示falseindication假显示2.11伤flaw损伤2.12伤特性flawcharacterization2.13缺欠imperfection2.14显示indication2.15解释interpretation2.16噪声noise2.17无损评价non-destructiveevaluation无损检测2.18损检查non-destructiveexami