重庆市十八中学2023学年中考英语猜题卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、John, dinner is ready.I want to eat _, Mum. Im not feeling well.AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything2、She needs little money for

2、tickets, _?Adoesnt sheBneednt sheCneed sheDdoes she3、 There is a lot of wind in North China. Well, more trees _ every year to stop the wind.Amust be planted Bcan plantCshould planted Dmust been planted4、Whos that man over there? It _be Mr. Brown. He is much taller than Mr. Brown. You mean the man in

3、 white? He is an exchange student from England.AcanBmayCcantDmustnt5、Shall we sit in the corner or by the window? . I dont mind.ABothBNeitherCNoDEither6、 What are you doing now, Kate? I an email to my friend.Awrite Bam writing Cwrote Dhave written7、The boys _ a football match tomorrow morning.A are

4、havingBwill haveChadDhave had8、Because of the drivers carelessness, a terrible accident happened on Highway 101 yesterday.Atook the place Boccurred Cwas seen Dtakes place9、_ enjoyable the journey was! We really had a great time.AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow10、Mothers Day _ we are looking forward to is co

5、ming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_ care for us.Awhich, 15-yearBwhen, 15 yearsCthat, 15-years. 完形填空11、 One day when a farmer was having breakfast, his landlord（地主）came and said to him, “Its too boring to go to work and then come bac

6、k for lunch, then go to the 1 again and come back to have supper. So Id like you to have your breakfast, lunch, and supper now, 2 you go to the field. ”“ 3 could a man eat three meals all together? ” the farmer thought, but he said, “ 4 ”He 5 his breakfast and went out. When the landlord was out for

7、 a walk, he saw the farmer 6 under the tree. The landlord was very 7 . “Why arent you 8 in the field? ”he asked. The farmer said with a 9 , “Well, Ive had my 10 , and you know very well that after supper it is time to have a rest. ”1AfieldBtreeCvillageDtown2AwhenBuntilCbeforeDafter3AWhenBWhatCWhoDHo

8、w4ACertainlyBAll rightCThank youDNo, I wont5Aate upBwaited forCcut upDlooked for6AstandingBeatingCdiscussingDlying7Ahappy.BangryCsorryDexcited8AsleepingBsittingCworkingDstepping9AnoiseBfear.CsmileDregret10AsupperBbreakfast.ClunchDfood. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。One day the Prince of

9、 Wales wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog, Gelert, to stay at home and1(look)after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle, which was like 2small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and 3(jump) up to put his paws on

10、the Princes chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelerts jaws and head.“What have you done?” the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood4 them.“ So you have killed my son?” the Prin

11、ce said 5(angry). “You unfaithful dog!” He took out his sword and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby 6(call) to the dog.The Prince ran back into the house and saw his son 7(lie)on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince kne

12、w that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was 8(dead). The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran9 his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mou

13、ntain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and10(down) by the dogs grave for a few minutes. 阅读理解A13、Every 14 days, another language dies. There are many reasons for this. Some people think more common languages have more ec

14、onomic(经济的)power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a common language as they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages arent written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 10, 000

15、years. Their language is endangered. Traditionally, it wasnt written down, and, as a result, some people are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, We talk to each other, listen, visit, and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural. However, if Gu

16、ujaaws language and others like it are going to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their lives.When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain things: words th

17、at describe a cultural idea may not translate exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures, Stories, songs and histories are passed on from older people to younger generations(一代), Elizabeth Lindsey, an expert in languages, emphasizes(强调) this. “Whe

18、n an elder dies, a library is burned,” she says.Also, language death affects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the relationship between them. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, reflects, “80% of plant and animal specie

19、s(物种)have been undiscovered by science. But that doesnt mean theyre unknown to humans.”Many languages are endangered. However, it s not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages. No one .becomes richer by giving up one language to learn another,” Harrison said. If children feel both la

20、nguages are important, they will use both. So, it is necessary that children realize how useful their local language is.1How many reasons are mentioned for endangered languages in Paragraph 1?A2 B3. C4 D5.2In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us_.Ahow cultures are passed on Bhow cultures are disc

21、overedCwhy languages are written down Dwhy languages are important to cultures3The underlined word affects in the passage means “_”.Awaits for Bdepends onCis different from Dhas an influence on4Which of the following is the writers opinion?APeople need to use common languages more often.BThe spoken

22、word is more important than the written word.CChildren are the hope to stop the local language from dying.DMany animals and plants are in danger because of dying languages.B14、I live in a small town near Xingan in Guilin. You cant see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is

23、fresh(清新的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. The tallest building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a little garden behi

24、nd our school. And we can grow(种植) beautiful flowers and plant trees there. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard(果园). You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, Maths

25、 and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.1The writer lives .Ain a small townBin the city of GuilinCXinganDin a tall building2There is in the front of our school.Aa riverBan orange orchardCa playgroundDa garden3How many students are there in the school?A4025.B425.

26、C245.D400.4Which of the following is TRUE?AThere are many tall buildings in the town.BBehind the school there is a garden.CThere is a river in the school.DPeople can hear students singing everywhere.5Whats the best title(标题) of the passage?AThe GardenBA Small TownCOur SchoolDThe Best BuildingC15、 I

27、still remember quite clearly the day when my parents got divorced(离婚). Dad kissed me goodbye and left. For a long time Mum and I lived a peaceful life. Then one day, Jim came over for lunch wearing a blue suit with a short brown tie and a green shirt. I couldnt believe this was going to be my new st

28、epfather. It couldnt be true that my beautiful mother would marry someone who dressed like a clown(小丑). I hated him. Lunch was terrible. Mother kept trying to start a conversation, but neither Jim nor I would say much. Finally I offered to bring in the dessert just to get away from the clown. Someth

29、ing unpleasant happened, but I didnt mean(故意)to do it. I guess the plate slipped. But one minute I was handing Jim his blackberry pie, and the next, dark purple berries were oozing(渗出) all over his shirt and tie. I was mortified. My face turned bright red. Jim looked very much surprised at first, bu

30、t then he began to laugh. I started to laugh too. Maybe this guy was all right, after all. Then I had a quick look at my mother. She looked happier than I had seen her in a long time.1The writer thinks Jims clothes look_.AniceBexpensiveCusualDfunny2From the story we might guess that_AJim didnt seem

31、likeable at firstBthe writer liked Jim from the startCJim was angry with the writerDJim didnt like blackberry pie3In this story the word mortified means_.AhappyBboredCembarrassedDangry4The best title for this story would be _.AI Love PieBMy New StepfatherCThe Worlds Worst LunchDMothers Shouldnt Marr

32、yD16、INTERNATIONAL RADIOWHATS ON?Tonights Listings1Teen Dreams begins at .A19:10 B21:06C20:00 D22:062Amy is a football fan, she may listen to .ATeen Dreams BSports NewsCWorld Business DEnglish Club3If you want to improve English, turn on the radio at .A20:00 B21:06C22:06 D23:004John is free after 22

33、:00, he can listen to .AWorld News Programme BTeen DreamsCProblemWhat Problem? DTalk TalkE17、Whats on TV?6:00 Lets talk! Guest: Animal expert Jim PorterCartoonsNewsNews7:00 Cooking with CathyTonight: Chicken with mushrooms.Movie “A laugh a Minute”(1955)James Rayburn.Spin for Dollars!Farm Report7:30

34、Double Trouble(comedy)The twins disrupt the high school dance.Wall Street Today: Stock Market Report8:00 NBA Basketball. Teams to be announcedMovie “At days End”(1981)Michael Collier, Julie Romer.Drama set in World War.News Special“Saving Our Waterways: Pollution in the Mississippi”.1If you were a h

35、ousewife, which program would probably interest you most?ALets Talk! BWall Street Today.CCooking with Cathy. DFarm Report.2If youd like to watch something about pollution, you could turn on the TV to .AChannel 5 at 6:00 BChannel 9 at 8:00CChannel 8 at 7:00 DChannel 3 at 7:303Which is most probably t

36、he News Channel?A3. B5. C8. D9.F18、Welcome! 24-hour serviceMENUMain DishesCheeseburger ￥5.2Big Mac ￥10.4Mc Chicken ￥5Fillet-o-fish ￥9.9Snacks (点心)Pie(apple, pineapple) ￥3.5French Fries ￥5/6/7.5(small, middle, big)MC and Hot Crispy Strips ￥5/pairThe fastest!The most delicious!The cleanest!DrinksCoca

37、Cola ￥3.5/4.5/5.5(small, middle, big)Orange Juice ￥7Coffee ￥4/4.5/(small, big and refilled for nothing)Call at 563-5566.Dairy DessertsIce Cream ￥2Milk Shake (strawberry, Chocolate) ￥4.5/6.5(small, big)Visit 166 Goodfood Road.Happy MealHamburger+mini French Fries +mini Pop ￥12Cheeseburger + mini Milk

38、 Shake +mini Orange Juice ￥14.51A Big Mac could be a kind of .Aice creamBdrinkCfruitDhamburger2How much should you pay if you choose a small French Fries and a big cup of coffee?A12B9.5C10.5D93Which one is TRUE about the restaurant?AIt is located at 116 Goodfood Road.BIt is only for children.CThe food here can be the most delicious and the cleanest, but slow.DIt will be open all day and all night.书面表达19、书面表达当今社会，很多家长对孩子过分溺爱，导致他们遇到问题时手足无措。或者家长们不放心孩子，过多的替孩子做决定，与孩子