2023-2023年山东省学业水平考试英语试题及答案

1、 TopicHow to succeed in your16AdviceFirst17with purposeSecondwrite out a18Nextbe ready to pay a19Last20give upMost importantwork hardAn English teacher is speaking to some Chinese studentsTopicHow to16your EnglishAdviceFirstNever do it17.SecondHave a study18.Last19opportunities to20your English.Inte

2、rested in Soccer?Join us now!Kings School is organizing soccer camp for pupils aged 1014.Join us for 5 days of fun as you learn to play this exciting sport!WhenWhere1519August, 2023(Monday to Friday)City Sports Hall3:00pm5:00pm267 State StreetOur special offer:Players from the National Soccer Team w

3、ill be your coaches for the 5 days of camp!Coach Ben SmithNational Soccer TeamCoach Bill WilliamsNational Soccer teamCoach Jim WhiteNational Soccer Team captainAimsCamp Fee HYPERLINK :/photo.blog.sina /showpic.html l blogid=5c174b1b0102ecrv&url= :/album.sina /pic/001GyMZBty6EkQFrTBu28 t :/blog.sina

4、/s/_blank After the camp, you will be able to:$ 5 per head understand the rules of the game carry the ball with your feet pass the ball to other players using your feet kick the ball towards the goalPlease come in comfortable shorts, T-shirts and track shoes.To sign up for the camp and for further i

5、nformation, please call us at 01159515092, or email us atKS_soccercamphotmail .uk山东省2023年1月普通高中学业水平考试第二局部：语法运用 (共10小题；每题1分，总分值l 0分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Is that car Miss Browns? No，_ is a red one. A. theirs B. his C. ours D. hers 22. Whats that noise? Oh, I forgot to tell yo

6、u. The new machine _. A. was tested B. is being tested C. will be tested D. has been tested 23. Which bottle is yours? _ one with _ red cover. A. A： B. The： C. The；a D. A：the 24. _ is a pity that Linda didnt come to the party yesterday. A. As B. It C. That D. What 25. Where is Mary? She _ a letter u

7、pstairs. A. is writing B. wrote C. will write D. has written 26. The books were so popular that they _ out in a few hours. A. sold B. were sold C. would sell D. had sold 27. What do you think of the dress? Perfect. I dont think I can find a _ one. A. better B. good C. bad D. worst 28. The kids are n

8、ot allowed to leave _ their parents come to pick them up. A. if B. because C. although D. unless29. Is he in the office now? No, he _ be there. I saw him in the library just now. A. wont B. cant C. neednt D. mustnt 30. The parents were very thankful to the doctor _ had saved their sons life. A. whic

9、h B. whom C. who D. whose 第三局部：阅读理解 (共10小题；每题2分，总分值20分) 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Long long ago, there was a king who liked to write stories. He was so proud of his stories that he showed them to many people. Although the people didnt like the stories, they were afraid to sa

10、y that. Instead, they all said his stories were good. One day he showed his stories to a well-known critic (评论家). The critic said that they were bad. The king got very angry and sent him into prison. After some time the king sent his men to the critic to tell him that he was free. When the critic re

11、turned from the prison, the king invited him to his palace to dinner. Again he showed him some of his stories and again asked him what he thought of them. The critic said nothing but turned to the soldiers, who were standing behind him, and said, “Take me back to prison. 31. People praised the kings

12、 stories because _. A. they hoped to get a lot of money B. the stories were indeed well written C. they wanted to make the king happy D. they knew nothing about story-writing 32. By saying “Take me back to prison，the critic meant that _. A. the kings stories were very bad B. he had enjoyed the life

13、in prison C. he enjoyed reading stories in prison D. he couldnt understand the stories 33. We may conclude from the story that the critic _. A. did not love his country at all B. was an honest and brave person C. would be set free by the king D. was good at writing stories B Daphne, Youre very busy

14、these days. I called you several times, but no one answered. Are you still working in your office at 10 oclock every night? Next Sunday is Dads birthday. I want to give him a fantastic present, but fantastic things are usually expensive for a poor student like me. Ill be very happy if you can help m

15、e. I think Dad will be glad to get a radio as a birthday present, and the kind of radio Id like to give him is the most popular one，Mini 3388. It is very small, convenient and will be very useful for Dad. What do you think? I know you dont have time to find a good present for Dad. So Ill go to buy t

16、he radio，and you just pay the bill next weekend when you come back home. Steven 34. Why does Steven write this letter to Daphne? A. He wants her to answer his phone call. B. He needs to buy a cell phone. C. He wants to say happy birthday to her. D. He needs money to buy a gift for Dad. 35. The under

17、lined word “fantastic is closest in meaning to “_. A. cheap B. heavy C. wonderful D. small 36. Which of the following is true according to the letter? A. Daphne is now a college student. B. Daphne will be home next weekend. C. Steven is very busy these days. D. Mini 3388 is a new kind of cell phone.

18、 C Did you know the meaning of a word may change over time? Many English words we know now had different meanings a long time ago. One example is the word nice. Around the year 1300, nice was first used in English to mean “stupid. Two hundred years later, nice began to carry a “better meaning. If pe

19、ople said a book was written nicely, they meant the book was written “clearly or “carefully，not “stupidly. After 1800, nice began to take its meaning like “kind or “friendly. Since then，people have thought of nice as a word with good meanings. A good change of a words meaning like this example of ni

20、ce is called AMELIORATION. Though we dont use nice to mean “stupid any more, it is fun to know how much a words meaning can change from its start! For more examples of AMELIORATION，see next page. 37. 1300 years ago, a “nice person was believed to be _. A. careful B. friendly C. stupid D. clever 38.

21、What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. What nice used to mean. B. Why the meaning of nice changed. C. How long nice has been used. D. How the meaning of nice changed over time. 39. AMELIORATION means a words meaning _. A. can change from its start B. changes from bad to good C. changes from g

22、ood to bad D. remains the same over a long time 40. Which of the following is most likely to appear on the next page? A. The word terrific used to mean “terrible, but now it means “excellent. B. The word silly used to mean “happy, but now it means “stupid. C. You may wonder why a words meaning chang

23、es over time. D. Besides AMELl0RATION, a words meaning may change in other ways. 第二卷 (共50分) 第四局部：词汇运用 (共10小题；每题1分，总分值1 0分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最适宜的单词，并将该单词的标号 (A、B、C、D、E) 填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 In our life, we meet quite a lot of people: some just pass by while others can 41 our lives. Miss Bella

24、 is such a person. Miss Bella taught me two years only. 42 , she has taught me a lot in many ways. Every day she began her classes with a smile and a fresh face. She made me realize that warm 43 could change a person. I was shy but I wasnt 44 in her classes at all. She gave lessons in a 45 way from

25、other teachers. We had many 46 to talk about problems in English classes. Miss Bella would thumb up (竖起大拇指) to encourage us 47 someone had great ideas. Now, I 48 that I have learned much from her classes. Learning to speak out your ideas is so 49 in society. She also made me realize that I could be

26、myself by showing opinions 50 . A. different B. However C. bravely D. nervous E. when F. smiles G. chances H. important I. change J. find 第五局部：阅读表达(共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分) 阅读下面短文， 用英语简要答复文后所给的五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应位置。 (注意：每题答语不超过15个单词) Last year I worked in Nepal for three months. When I had a few days off, I d

27、ecided to go into the jungle (丛林). I asked a Nepalese guide，Kamal Rai to go with me. We started our trip at six in the morning with two elephants carrying our things. It was hot, but Kamal made me wear shoes and trousers to protect me from snakes. In the jungle there was a lot of wildlife, but we we

28、re trying to find tigers. We climbed onto the elephants backs to see better. However, it is unusual to find tigers in the afternoon because they sleep in the daytime. Then, in the distance, we saw a tiger, and Kamal told me to be very quiet. We moved nearer and found a dead deer. This was the tigers

29、 lunch! Suddenly, I started to feel very frightened. Then a huge tiger jumped out suddenly. It caught Kamals leg between its teeth, but I managed to pull Kamal away. One of our elephants ran at the tiger and made it go back into the grass, so we quickly ran away to let the tiger eat its lunch. That

30、night it was impossible to sleep! 51. Where did the writer want to go during the days off? _52. When did they start their trip? _53. Why did they climb onto the elephants backs? _54. What did they find when they moved nearer? _55. Who drove the tiger away? _第六局部：书面表达 (总分值25分) 假设你目前在英国参加语言培训班，住在Mrs.

31、Smith家。你需要完成培训老师布置的作业：用英语描述你的房东。内容要点如下： 1. 40岁左右. 身材不高； 2. 容易相处，爱好广泛： 3. 对中国感兴趣。 注意： 1. 词数：80100；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 第I卷(共50分) 1-5 BAACC 6-10 BACCB 11-15ACAAB 16-20 ABCBA 21-25 DBCBA 26-30 BADBC 3l-35 CABDC 36-40 BCDBA 【评分标准】 1第1至30小题，每题1分。 2第31至40小题，每题2分。 3以上各题，凡与答案不符者，不得分。 第II卷 (共50分) 第

32、四局部：词汇运用 41-45 IBFDA 46-50 GEJHC 【评分标准】 1此题总分值为10分，每题1分。 2凡与答案不符者，不得分。 第五局部：阅读表达 51To the jungle 52At six in the morning 53Because they wanted to see betterTo see better 54A dead deer 55One of the elephants 英语第I 卷 共 50 分第一局部：听力共两节，总分值20分第二局部：英语知识运用共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分 Im taking an exam tomorrow. _.A .G

33、ood luck! B. Its OK.C. Congratulations! D. With pleasure.22.What do you think of _ film last night? Wonderful! A. a B. the C. / D. an _ I come back before 9 oclock. No, you neednt. The meeting starts at 10:00 A. Can B. May C. Would D. Must Would you like some tea _ orange juice? Orange juice, please

34、. A. and B. or C. but D. for May I have a talk with you, sir? Ive got _ important to tell you. A. nothing B.anything C. something D. everything From his wet coat I knew it _ outside then. A. has rained B. was raining C. is raining D. rains I dont know _ John will help us. Why not call him?A. that B.

35、 WhatC. whether D. whichThere is a notice on the wall _ reads: MIND YOUR STEPS! A. where B. which C. who D. whatWhenever you have a chance _ English, you should take it. A. to speak B.speak C. spoke D. speaks Have you ever been to the Great Wall? Yes, I _ it when I was in Beijing. A. have visited B.

36、 had visitedC. could visit D. visited 第三局部:阅读理解 (共10小题；每题2分，总分值20分) 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中选出最正确选项。 A A man hated his wifes cat and decided to throw it away. One day, he drove it over one mile from his home and left it in a park. But when he got home, he saw that his wife was playing with the c

37、at. The next day he drove the cat about three miles away. He put the cat out of the car and went home. Driving back his driveway私人车道, the cat was there already. The man keep taking the cat further and further away and the cat would always get home before him. At last he decided to drive more than te

38、n miles away. He turned right, then left, past a bridge, then right again and another right until he thought he was far enough from home and left the cat there. Hours later the man was still driving home. He was lost! He called home and asked his wife, “Jen, is the cat there?“Yes, his wife answered,

39、 “why do you ask? The man answered, “Put it on the phone. Im lost and need directions.31. Where did the man leave the cat for the first time? A. At his home. B. At a park. C. On the driveway. D. Under a bridge.Why did the man make a lot of turns? To prevent the cat from finding its way back home. B.

40、 To enjoy a longer time travelling with the cat. C. To keep away from heavy traffic on busy streets. D. To practice and improve his own driving skill.33. From the passage we know _.A. the man got rid of the cat successfully B. the mans wife was very angry with himC. the cat had a better sense of dir

41、ection than the manD. the cat gave directions to the man on the phone. BDear Aunt Tara, I have a problem with my homework. We have to do It in a group. It has to be finished this Friday, but Gary, the boy in our group, has done nothing helpful. He just keeps causing trouble.Every time we talk about

42、the work with him, he always says, “Dont worry. Ill do it later. But he seldom does his job. And when he does, he does it the wrong way. Someone has to do it for him again. Whats worse is when Ms. Lin asks about our group, Gary always tells her that we others dont work hard enough. Im really mad at

43、Gary about this. Were in the same group. Shouldnt we help each other to do a better job? KateDear Kate:It is important for students to learn how to work together in a group. Maybe you should talk to Gary about the problem and tell him you all need his help. If he still doesnt change, go talk to your

44、 teacher. I believe she can make Gary do his job.Aunt Tara34. Which of the following is true about Kates homework?A. Its very easy. B. Its very boring. C. It has to be done by herself. D. It requires teamwork.35. Which of the following best describes Gray? A. Kind and helpful. B. Lazy and dishonest.

45、 C. Tall and strong. D. Honest and popular.Whats Aunt Taras advice to Kate? Do the homework without Grays help. B. Ask her teacher immediately to make Gray do his job. C. Talk to Gray first and then to Ms. Lin if necessary. D. Ask her teacher to gibe her a different kind of homework. CMaking a good

46、speech in public is a big challenge for most people, but there are some basic rules you can follow. First of all, you need to know what kind of audience you have. Maybe they are a friendly audience who knows you already, or maybe they are strangers you need to get acquainted with. Next, the topic of

47、 your speech needs to be something you know a lot about. If you are a fashion designer, for example, you should not give medical advice. You had better talk about what styles are best for what kinds of body shapes. Also, in your speech you will want to give your audience strong images that will ling

48、er in their minds after the speech is over. Finally, dont make your speech too long. Nobody wants to go hungry or go to bed late because of a long speech. 37. To make a good speech, the first thing you should know is _. A. whether your audience is friendly. B. who you are speaking to C. how many peo

49、ple will listen to you D. where you will make the speech38. Who should give medical advice according to Paragraph 3? A. A musician B. A teacher. C. A policeman. D. A doctor.39. The last paragraph is mainly about the _ of your speech. A. length B. topic C. speed D. content40. How many basic rules are

50、 listed in this passage? A. Three B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 第II 卷 共 50 分第四局部：词汇运用 (共10小题；每题1分，总分值1 0分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最适宜的单词，并将该单词的标号 (A、B、C、D、E) 填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 blow B. quarrel C. However D. anything E. Afterblow B. quarrel C. However D. anything E. AfterF. replied G. saved H. kept I

51、. last J. stoneA man and his friend were walking through the desert沙漠. During the trip they had a _41_and the man hit his friend in the face. His friend was hurt, but without saying _42_, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend hit me in the face.They _43_ on walking until they found a lake, whe

52、re they decided to take a bath. The mans friend fell into the lake and was in danger, but the man saved him. After he came back to life, he wrote on a _44 _ : “Today my best friend saved my life.The man who had hit and _45_his best friend asked, “_46_ I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now , you

53、wrote on a stone. Why? His friend _47_, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where wind can _48_ it away. _49_, when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where it can _50_ for ever.第五局部：阅读表达(共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分) 阅读下面短文， 用英语简要答复文后所给的五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应位置。 (注

54、意：每题答语不超过15个单词) Sonia，a famous American actress, spent her childhood on a farm in Canada. At that time, she studied in a primary school near the farm. One day she came home in tears. Her father asked her why she crying. A girl in our class said I was ugly, and said my running posture ugly.said Sonia

55、.After hearing this, the father didnt comfort her but look at her with a smile and suddenly the father said, I am able to reach the ceiling (天花板)of our house. Sonia was very surprised by her fathers words and wasnt sure what her father meant, so she asked in return, What did you say?Her father repea

56、ted, I am able to reach the ceiling of our house. Sonia stopped crying looking upwards at the ceiling. It was nearly four meters high. Could he reach it ? Although she was young at that time she didnt believe what her father said.Seeing a look of disbelief on her face, the father said to her, “ You

57、shouldnt believe what the girl said either, because some people just dont tell the truth. 51. Where did Sonia spend her childhood?_ 52. Why was Sonia crying one day? _ 53. How did Sonia feel when her father said he could reach the ceiling?_ 54. How high was the ceiling?_ 55. What was the fathers adv

58、ice in the end? _第六局部：书面表达(25分)假设你是李明,刚与美国中学生Fred结为笔友。根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件介绍你的情况。个人情况年龄、家庭、年级等 2.性格、爱好 3.表达愿望。注意：1、词数：80-100；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2、 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear Fred, _ Yours, Li Ming英语1-20略A 22.B 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30.B 31-33 BAC 34-36 DBC 37-40 BDAB41-50 BDHJG EFACIShe spent

59、her childhood on a farm in Canada.Because a girl said she was ugly.She was surprised, puzzled and didnt believe it.It was around four meters high.Dont always believe someones words, because they just dont tell the truth.山东省2023年1月普通高中学业水平考试第二局部：语法运用 (共10小题；每题1分，总分值l 0分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项

60、，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Is that car Miss Browns? No，_ is a red one. A. theirs B. his C. ours D. hers 22. Whats that noise? Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_. A. was tested B. is being testedC. will be tested D. has been tested 23. Which bottle is yours? _ one with _ red cover. A. A： B. The：C. The；