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1、2022-2023学年云南省昆明市勤劳中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Do you mind if I smoke? _.A. Why not? B. Yes, help yourself. C. Go ahead! D. No, but youd better not.参考答案:D2. In order to find better job, he decided to study second foreign language.A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the参考答案:b略3. We must choose texts that a
2、re appropriate_ our teaching.A. at B. for C. of D. in参考答案:B4. Mike made an _ to struggle to his feet after he came to his life, but he did not make it.A. enquiry B. attempt C. evaluation D. appointment参考答案:B略5. From mums love, patience and understanding, I have learned what a huge responsibility _ i
3、s to raise a child. A. it B. that C. this D. one参考答案:A6. What made them concerned was that the disease was spreading more _ than expected.A. obviouslyB. steadilyC. anxiouslyD. rapidly参考答案:D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:令他们担忧的是这种疾病比预期传播得快。A. obviously显而易见地;B. steadily稳定地;C. anxiously焦急地; D. rapidly迅速地。疾病的传播速度是快,qu
4、ickly意为迅速地,符合题意。故选D项。7. You should have told us your e-mail address _ we could keep you well informed of our activities. A. although B. as C. even if D. so that参考答案:略8. That day we ended up on the beach _ aimlessly and the only sound was the waves _ against the shore.A. wandering; to beat B. wanderi
5、ng; beatingC. to wander; beating D. to wander; to beat参考答案:B9. It was the first time I _ there and I was impressed by the friendly people very much.A. go B. was going C. had gone D. have gone参考答案:C略10. The flight to Antarctica was delayed by the lack _information about the weather conditions there.
6、A. inB. fromC. forD. of参考答案:D11. Do you know the _ of obtaining a new passport? Next year I will go to Australia.A. process B. procedure C. progress D. program参考答案:B12. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all _. A. given away B. swept up C. taken up D. used up参考答案:C13. Have you seen Sh
7、irley since she moved away? Yes. Ive seen her several times. She comes back to visit us _.A. at any moment B. from time to timeC. in no timeD. sooner or later参考答案:B14. He always brings me a pretty gift he comes to visit me. Aby the time Bevery time when Cevery time Dat times参考答案:C15. -I am still wor
8、king on my project.-Oh, youll miss the deadline. Time is .A.running out B.going out C.giving out D.losing out参考答案:A16. Maybe you have been to many famous restaurants, but nowhere else _ such spicy ducks. A. can you taste B. you can taste C. do you taste D. you taste 参考答案:A17. _ my friends and myself
9、, I thank you without your help , we would have lost our lives . A. In contrast with B. In relation to C. On behalf of D. Regardless of参考答案:C18. The 1930s, when he was in his twenties, _ the sufferings that the Chinese were bearing from the war. A.observed B.witnessed C.proved D.supplied参考答案:B19. We
10、 only had $100 and that was _ to buy a new computer.A.nowhere near enough B.near enough nowhereC.enough near nowhere D.near nowhere enough参考答案:A二、 书面表达20. TEMPORARY TELEPHONE SALES PERSON WANTEDRequirements: 1. Fluent English. 2. Sales experience preferred. 3. Teamwork spirit.Email:jonathan假如你是中学生李华
11、,你想利用寒假做这份临时工作。请你根据以上信息写一封英语应聘邮件并提出你的问题。注意:1. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。2. 词数100词左右。Dear Sir or Madam, Im Li Hua, a senior high school student. 参考答案: 21. 现代社会,手机、电视、电脑等媒介给我们生活带来便利的同时,也带来一些负面影响。请根据下图,谈谈手机、电视、电脑等对我们的负面影响,并提出一些建议。注意:1. 词数150字左右;2. 作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。_参考答案:As we can see from the pictu
12、re, some friends are having dinner together, but all of them are absorbed in their mobile phones instead of communicating with each other. It sets me thinking.It goes without saying that the cell phone, the TV, the computer bring us convenience and comfort in life. Nevertheless, it has some negative
13、 effects on our life. To begin with, Many people cant focus on their work or study because they cant resist the temptation of watching TV or going online. Second, being exposed to mobile phones, theTV or the Internet too much does great harm to our health, especaially eyesight. Whats worse, communic
14、ating with others in virtual world leads to less and less relationship and understanding in real world.Personally, these products are useful to our life, but we shouldnt be addicted to them. We should use them in a right way. We should spend less time on them in order to protect our health.【分析】这篇书面表
15、达属于提纲类作文。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,现代社会,手机、电视、电脑等媒介给我们生活带来便利的同时,也带来一些负面影响。请根据下图,谈谈手机、电视、电脑等对我们的负面影响,并提出一些建议。人称为第一人称,时态应为一般现在时。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:be absorbed in全神贯注于,instead of而不是,communicate with交流,each other彼此,convenience便利,comfort舒适,Nevertheless然而,negative否定的,To begin with首先,focus on集中于,resist抵抗,temptatio
16、n诱惑,be exposed to暴露,Whats worse更糟糕的是,virtual虚拟的,be addicted to沉溺于。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如:To begin with, Many people cant focus on their work or study because they cant resist the temptation of watching TV or
17、going online.原因状语从句的运用。本文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解22. A boy won the grand prize at the 2012 International Science and Engineering Fair, the largest high school science competition in the world. The Maryland teenager Jack Andraka is the youn
18、gest winner of the $75,000 prize. He was chosen from among l,500 students in 70 countries.Jack invented a test for pancreatic cancer(胰腺癌 ). He started to learn it after losing a close family friend to the disease. I went on the Internet and I found that 85 percent of all pancreatic cancers are found
19、 late, when someone has less than a 2% chance of survival he says. and I was thinking, Thats not right and we should be able to do something. He found that early discovery is important to increase the chances of suryiving the disease. Jack asked to work in a laboratory at Johns Hopkins University in
20、 Baltimore and was allowed. There he developed a simple paper test. which can recognize the disease in a single drop of blood. His test has proven correct 90% of the time. It also is 100 times more sensitive than other tests. It costs 3Jacks success wouldnt have been possible without Anirban Maitra
21、. a professor at Johns Hopkins, who was the only person among the 200 researchers Jack wrote to and who showed interest in his project I was very surprised that it was a 15-year-old who was writing this. I wanted to meet this clever young man and see what he wanted to talked about. so I called for h
22、im over for an interview, Maitra said.Jack worked in Professor Maitras laboratory completing his project in 7 months. The government bas given the Maryland teenager patent rights to the pancreatic cancer test. He is now talking with companies about developing the test into a simple product .Whatever happens, the professor believes that Jack Andrakas name is one we will be hearing again over the next 1
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