英语B1-习题集(含答案)

1、百度文库-让每个人平等地提升自我英语B1课程习题集西南科技大学成人、网络教育学院版权所有习题【说明】本课程英语B1（编号为01004）共有单选题,写作题，英语完形填空，英语阅读理解，汉译英等多种试题类型，其中，本习题集中有汉译英，写作题等试题类型未进入。一、单选题CanyoufindoutCherpen?whereAlicehadputB.wherehadAliceputC.whereAlicehasputD.wherehasAliceputThereasonweresolateisC.forthecarbreaksdownB.duetothecarbreakingdownC.thatthec

2、arbrokedownD.becausethecarbrokedownWordhascomeB_someguestsfromCanadawillvisitourschool.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.whenThetwoelementsCwaterismadeareoxygenandhydrogen.A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.withwhichThetimewillcomeBmancanflyhelikesintheuniverse.A.how.whereB.when.whereverC.where.whereD.what.whichWomenwork

3、erswearhats_Btheirhairgetscaughtinthemachinery.A.ifB.incaseC.unlessD.becauseDheworkshard,Idontmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.A.AssoonasB.AswellasC.SofarasD.SolongasTheyoungdriverlookedovertheenginecarefullylestitBontheway.A.goeswrongB.shouldgowrongC.wentwrongD.wouldgowrongAllthingsC,theplannedtripw

4、illhavetobecalledoff.A.consideringB.beconsideredC.consideredD.havingconsideredTheproblemremainsBtherescueteamscouldarriveintime.A.ifB.whetherC.whenD.that1百度文库百度文库-让每个人平等地提升自我Borishasbrains.Infact,IdoubtwhetheranyoneintheclasshasBIQ.A.ahighB.ahigherC.thehigherD.thehighestThiswesternrestaurantissuperi

5、orBtheonewewenttolastweek.A.thanB.toC.asD.forEitheroftheseyoungladiesCperfectlyqualifiedtoteachGreek,LatinandFrench.A.wereB.areC.isD.havebeenYoucantimagineB_whentheyreceivedthesegifts.A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedtheyhaveD.theywerehowexcitedDoByouaretold;otherwiseyouwillbepuni

6、shed.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whomB_theoldmanssonswantedtoknowwasthegoldhadbeenhidden.A.That.whatB.What.whereC.What.thatD.That.whereIsthismuseumDyouvisitedafewdaysago?A.whereB.thatC.onwhichD.theoneTheresnoquestionthattheadshadarealimpactCthepublic.A.toB.withC.onD.ofBtheEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegoneto

7、theconcertlastSaturday.A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.AsorWellvisitEuropenextyearAwehaveenoughmoney.A.providedB.unlessC.untilD.lestItsalready5oclocknow.DontyouthinkitsabouttimeC?A.wearegoinghomeB.wegohomeC.wewenthomeD.wecangohomeWithJohnCtheresmoreroominthehouse.A.tobeawayB.beenawayC.awayD.wasawayH

8、owbeautifullyshesings!IhaveneverheardD.A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoiceD.abettervoiceWhenspringcomes,itgetsC.A.warmandwarmB.warmandwarmerC.warmerandwarmerD.moreandmorewarmLargequantitiesofwaterBcoolingpurposes.A.areneededforB.isneededforC.areneedtoD.isneedforHetoldmethenewsDourteamhadwonth

9、egame.A.aboutB.ofC.asD.thatAgoodmanyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates_D_wastobeexpected.A.thatB.whatC.soD.as.Sheiswaitingforthedoctor_BIknowwillnotcome.2whomB.whoC.whichD.thatB_everythingconcerningthesalesinThesalesmanageraskedhismentoinformhimtime.B_everythingconcerningthesalesin/B.ofC.againstD.onY

10、oung_AJohnwas,hewasabletoswimacrossthechannelwithinminutes.A.asB.soC.thoughD.althoughMostofthestonesareDamanandweighabouttwoandahalftonseach.A.morehighB.muchmorehighC.highermoreD.higherthanAllexaminationpaperD,theteacherletthestudentsleave.A.handinginB.havinghandedinC.tobehandedinD.havingbeenhandedi

11、nThetemperatureC,thechemicalreactionisbeingspeededup.A.raisedB.beingrisenC.risingD.raisingAfashionvariesfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesinasense.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhetherD.WhichThemorehetriedtohelpher,Bsheseemedtoappreciateit.A.lessB.thelessC.theleastD.thelesserHisfatherisCthanhismot

12、her.A.olderfouryearsB.asfouryearsolderC.fouryearsolderD.fouryearsbiggerCopperaswellasmostmetalsA.A.isagoodconductorB.isagoodinsulatorC.aregoodconductorD.aregoodinsulatorsIdoubtAhewilllendyouthebook.A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.whichStudentsinhisclasscantnU.A.whatdoesthesentencemeanB.whatmeansthissentenceC

13、.whatthissentencemeansD.whatisthemeaningofthesentenceItmakesnodifferencetomeDhewillcomeornot.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whetherMaryistheonlyoneoftheteammembersAtobetransferred.A.whoisgoingB.whoaregoingC.whohavebeengoingD.whohasbeengoingIsthistheplaceAtheexhibitionwasheld?A.whereB.thatC.onwhichD.howFrankplays

14、BAlex.A.alotmorebetterthanB.alotbetterthanC.muchmorebetterthanD.muchmorewellthan3IdidntrememberhisnameCafterIhadgreetedhim.A.whenB.asC.untilD.whileWedidntknowhistelephonenumber,otherwiseweAhim.A.wouldhavetelephoneB.musthavetelephonedC.wouldtelephoneD.hadtelephoned,heslippedthroughthewindow.A.Withany

15、onenoticingB.WithanyonenoticedC.WithoutanyonenoticingD.WithoutnobodynoticedTwopolicemenhappenedCthetrafficatthecrossroadswhenhiscarwashitbyadrunkdriver.A.todirectB.todirectingC.tobedirectingD.tobedirectedThemurdererwasbroughtin,withhishandsCbehindhisback.A.tobetiedB.beingtiedC.tiedD.havingbeentiedIt

16、hinkEnglishisCthanJapanese.A.muchimportantB.importantC.muchmoreimportantD.moremuchimportantThereusedtobesometreesbythelake,C?A.wasthereB.werethereC.werentthereD.wasntthereWemustdowellBthebossassignsustodo.A.thatB.whateverC.whicheverD.thoseWedontdoubtBhecanmakeagoodjobofit.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.whyA_isun

17、knowntome.A.WhereheisB.WhereisheC.HeiswhereD.IshewhereWhoisJohnSmith?HeisthespeakerCheardlastweek.A.whichwewouldhaveB.wewouldhaveC.weD.wehadThegirldesiresthatsheDanopportunitytoreceivehighereducation.A.shouldgiveB.givenC.begivingD.begivenTheinstrumentsoftheolderfactoryD.isasgoodorbetterthanthenewone

18、areasgoodorbetterthanthenewoneisasgoodasorbetterthanthoseofthenewoneareasgoodasorbetterthanthoseofthenewoneBthedoorthansomebodystartedknockingonit.A.IhadclosednosoonerB.NosoonerhadIclosedC.IhadnosoonerclosedD.NosoonerIclosed4Tosomeextent,unemploymentaswellastaxesAvotes.A.influencesB.influenceC.havei

19、nfluencedD.hasinfluencedThequestionDfinally,wewenthome.A.tobesettledB.settlingC.havingsettledD.settledThesoldiersjumpedintotheriverApasttheirears.A.withbulletswhistlingB.withbulletswhistledC.withbulletstowhistleD.withbulletsbeingwhistlingThesmallchildrenwereeagertoknowA.A.whatwasintheirstockingsB.wh

20、ereweretheirstockingsC.wherewasintheirstockingsD.whatwastheirstockinginThisroomisAmuchlargerthanthatone.A.noB.notaC.noaD.asOfthetwocups,heboughtAone.A.thesmallerB.thesmallestC.smallD.smallerWarandpeaceAaconstantthemeinthehistoryoftheworld.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeenHenhasanewcar.IwonderwhenAit.A.he

21、boughtB.didhebuyC.buysD.heisbuyingIwassureBIwouldovercomeallthesedifficulties.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whetherNoonewasawareCJanehadgone.A.wherethatB.oftheplaceC.ofwhereD.theplaceThevillageCmymothergrewupinisnotfarfromthecity.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.whereverTherestofthemagazinesConsaletoday.A.isB.haveC.are

22、D.hasThehigherthestandardofliving,D.thegreateristheamountofpaperisusedthegreateramountofpaperisusedtheamountofpaperisusedisgreaterthegreatertheamountofpaperisusedIfhehadworkedharder,heCtheexams.A.musthavegotthroughB.wouldgetthroughC.wouldhavegotthroughD.couldgetthroughItispolitelyrequestedbythehotel

23、managementthatradiosCafter11olockatnight.A.werenotplayedB.nottoplayC.notbeplayedD.didnotplayB,theymadetheirwaythroughthestreet.A.HeguidedB.WithhisguidingC.HeisguidingD.Hehadguided574.Itwas74.ItwasCgathered.A.suchagreatB.sogreataC.suchgreatD.sogreat75.IfhisgrandparentswereA,Josephwouldhaveahappierchi

24、ldhood.A.aliveB.liveC.livingD.lived二、英语完形填空76.Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthatisofferedthemandachildrarelydislikesfood(1)itisbadlycooked.The(2)amealiscookedandservedisthemostimportantandan(3)servedmealwilloftenimproveachildsappetite.Neveraskachild(4)helikesordislikesaf

25、oodandnever(5)likesanddislikesinfrontofhimorallow(6)elsetodoso.Ifthefathersayshehatesfatmeatorthemother(7)vegetablesinthechildshearing,heis(8)tocopythisprocedure.Takeit(9)grantedthathelikeseverythingandheprobably(10).Nothinghealthfulshouldbeomittedfromthemealbecauseofa(11)dislike.Atmealtimesitisagoo

26、d(12)togiveachildasmallportionandlethim(13)backforasecondhelpingratherthangivehimas(14)asheislikelytoeatallatonce.Donottalktoomuchtothechild(15)mealtimes,butlethimgetonwithhisfood;anddonot(16)himtoleavethetableimmediatelyafteramealorhewill(17)learntoswallowhisfood(18)hecanhurrybacktohistoys.Under(19

27、)circumstancesmustachildbecoaxed(哄骗)(20)forcedtoeat.A.ifB.untilC.thatD.unless.A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method.A.adequatelyB.attractivelyC.urgentlyD.eagerly.A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.which.A.remarkB.tellC.discussD.argue.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody.A.opposesB.deniesC.refusesD.offends.A.willi

28、ngB.possibleC.obligedD.likely.A.withB.asC.overD.for.A.shouldB.mayC.willD.must.A.supposedB.provedC.consideredD.related.A.pointB.customC.ideaD.plan.A.askB.comeC.returnD.take.A.muchB.littleC.fewD.many.A.onB.overC.byD.during.A.agreeB.allowC.forceD.persuade.A.hurriedlyB.soonC.fastD.slowly6.A.soB.untilC.l

29、estD.although.A.someB.muchC.suchD.no.A.orB.norC.butD.neither77.InJapan,mostpeoplestillfeelthatawomansplaceisinthehome;andmostwomenwillinglyaccepttheir(1)roleaswife,leavingthebusinessofmakingaliving(2)theirhusbands.Forthosewhodowanta(3)oftheirown,opportunitiesarelimited,andworkingwomenusuallyhaveto(4

30、)forlowerwages,fewerpromotions,lessresponsible(5).InAmerica,ontheotherhand,mostwomen,(6)wivesandmothers,workmostoftheirlives,but(7),fewhavehadrealcareers.AsinJapanmostfieldsare(8)bymenandopportunitiesforwomenhavebeen(9),salarieslow,chancesforadvancement(10)Americanwomenworkmainlybecausethey(11),inth

31、esedaysofinflationandluxuryliving.(12)incomeperfamilyissimplynotenoughto(13).SoAmericanwomenactuallyhavetwojobs:onenine-to-fivepositionoutsidethehome,and(14)round-the-clock-in-the-home-job(15)wife,house-maid,cook,andnurse.Oneofthemaingoalsofthemodernwomensliberationmovement,whichstarted(16),wastoeli

32、minatesexdiscriminationintheworkforce,andto(17)careersforwomenthatwerepreviously(18)formen.Thoughthereisstillalongwayto(19),alotofprogresshasbeen(20).A.conservativeB.usualC.traditionalD.unhappy.A.forB.noC.uptoD.awaywith.A.jobB.careerC.professionD.post.A.settleB.requestC.ask.A.titlesB.statusC.assignm

33、entsD.positions.B.includingC.containingD.involving.A.atpresentB.untilrecentlyC.recentlyuntilrecently.8.A.ownedB.keptC.ledD.dominatedA.restrictedB.boundedC.reducedD.prohibitedA.smallB.inadequateC.rareD.scarceA.shouldB.oughtC.likeD.havetosingleC.onlyD.theone.B.liveonC.feedon.A.anotherB.one.A.suchasB.l

34、ike.A.intheearly1960s.B.liveonC.feedon.A.anotherB.one.A.suchasB.like.A.intheearly1960sC.earlyinthe1960.A.leadtoB.openup.A.preservedB.observedC.C.D.supportotherD.theother:D.actinginearlythe1960sD.intheearly1960offerD.setupconcernedD.reservedas.A.goB.travelC.striveD.pullthrough.A.goB.travelC.striveD.p

35、ullthrough.A.madeB.takenC.coveredD.completed7howthisracedoescertainthDuringrecentyearswehaveheardmuchabout“race”howthisracedoescertainthandthatracebelievescertainthingsandsoon.Yet,the(1)phenomenonofraceconsistsofafewsurfaceindications.Wejudgeraceusually(2)thecoloringoftheskin:awhiterace,abrownrace,a

36、yellowraceandablackrace.But(3)youweretoremovetheskin,youcouldnot(4)anythingabouttheracetowhichtheindividualbelonged.Thereis(5)inphysicalstructure,thebrainortheinternalorgansto(6)adifference.Therearefourtypesofblood.(7)typesarefoundineveryrace,andnotypeisdistincttoanyrace.Humanbrainsarethe(8).Noscien

37、tistscouldexamineabrainandtellyoutheracetowhichtheindividualbelonged.Brainswill(9)insize,butthisoccurswithineveryrace.(10)doessizehaveanythingtodowithintelligence.Thelargestbrain(11)examinedbelongedtoapersonofweak(12).Ontheotherhand,someofourmostdistinguishedpeoplehavehad(13)brains.Mentaltestswhicha

38、rereasonably(14)showhownodifferencesinintelligencebetweenraces.Highandlowtestresultsbothcanberecordedbydifferentmembersofanyrace.(15)equaleducationaladvantages,therewillbenodifferenceinaveragestandings,eitheronaccountofraceorgeographical(地理的location.Individualsofeveryrace(16)civilizationtogobackward

39、orforward.Trainingandeducationcanchangetheresponseofagroupofpeople,(17)enablethemtobehaveina(18)way.Thebehaviorsandidealsofpeoplechangeaccordingtocircumstances,buttheycanalwaysgobackorgoontosomethingnew(19)isbetterandhigherthananything(20)thepast.A.completeB.fullC.totalD.whole.A.inB.fromC.atD.on.A.s

40、inceB.ifC.asD.while.A.speakB.talkC.tellD.mention.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything.A.displayB.indicateC.demonstrateD.appear.A.AllB.MostC.NoD.Some.A.sameB.identicalC.similarD.alike.A.remainB.increaseC.decreaseD.vary.A.OnlyB.OrC.NorD.So.A.everB.thenC.neverD.once.A.healthB.bodyC.mindD.thought.

41、A.bigB.smallC.minorD.major.A.trueB.exactC.certainD.accurate.A.ProvidedB.ConcerningD.Following.A.makeB.causeC.moveD.turn8.A.andB.butC.thoughD.so.A.ordinary.A.thatpeculiarC.usualD.commonwhicheverD.whatever.A.forC.withinD.inAresomepeoplebornclever,andothersborn(1)?Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironm

42、entandourexperiences?(2),theanswertoboththesequestionsisyes.(3)someextentourintelligenceisgivenusatbirth,andno(4)ofspecialeducationcanmakeagenius(5)achildbornwithlowintelligence.(6),achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwill(7)hisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichand(8)surroundings.Thusthelimitsofape

43、rsonsintelligencearefixedatbirth,(9)whetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.This(10),nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.(11_)iseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingweareborn(12).Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyare(13)tobeinint

44、elligence.Thus(14)wetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreesof(15)willbecompletelydifferent.Ifontheotherhandwetaketwo(16)twins,theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,(17)havesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlys

45、uggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.Imaginenow(18)wetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wewouldsoon(19)differencesinintelligencedeveloping,andthisindicatesthat(20)aswellasbirthplaysapart.A.wiseB.intelligentC.brightD.stupid.A.BynomeansB.StrangelyenoughC.SureenoughD.Forsure.A.ToB.

46、InC.WithD.On.A.numberB.accountC.quantityD.quality.A.intoB.fromC.outofD.by.A.OntheotherhandB.OntheonehandC.InthissenseD.Asfarasweknow.A.decreaseB.descendC.deleteD.develop.A.varyingB.variedC.healthfulD.hygienic.A.althoughB.soC.thusD.but.A.outlookB.viewC.speculationD.judgment.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.So.A.wit

47、hB.forC.toD.in.A.possibleB.likelyC.impossibleD.unlikely.A.whetherB.whenC.ifD.unless.A.intimacyB.intelligenceC.similarityD.difference.A.sameB.identicalC.parallelD.related9D.sometimes.A.certainlyB.undoubtedlyC.usuallyD.sometimes.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.while.A.seeB.findoutC.findD.workout.A.environmentB.deve

48、lopmentC.bloodD.educationVitaminsareagroupofsubstancesfoundinfood.Thebodyneedsthemforlifeandhealth.So(1),manypeopleareconcerned(2)thequestion:AmIgettingenoughvitamins,andamIgettingthe(3)kind?Eventhoughverysmall(4)ofeachvitaminareenoughforthe(5)ofthebody,theworrypeoplehaveaboutvitaminshassomebasis.An

49、dthishastodo(6)theirdietthefoodtheytakein.Apersoneatingagood(7)offoodsgetallthevitaminsnow(8)tobeneeded.Theproblemisthattherearemanypeople(9)dontchoosefoodswisely.Sotheanswer(10)thisquestionis:No(11)vitaminsareneeded,(12)youeatproperfoods.Infact,manyofthevitaminscannotbe(13)inthebody,sowhenextravita

50、minsaretakenin,thebodysimplygetsridofthem.Itiseven(14)toputtoomuchofcertainvitaminsintothebody.Thishasbeenfoundtobetrue(15)vitaminAandD,whenlargeamountsaretaken(16).Whatfoodssupplywhatvitamins?Hereisaquick(17)idea.VitaminAforthe(18)oftheeyes,skin,teeth,andbones,isfoundingreenvegetables,fruits,eggs,l

51、iverandbutter.VitaminB1which(19)thenervousanddigestive(20)andpreventscertaindiseases,isfoundincereals,porkandliver.VitaminB2isfoundinmilk,eggs,greenvegetablesandmeats.VitaminC,whichhelpsbonesandteeth,isfoundintomatoes,certainfruitsandvegetables.Theseareonlyafewofthemostimportantvitaminsthebodyneeds.

52、A.normallyB.naturallyC.predictablyD.likely.A.ofB.inC.withD.at.A.particularB.exactC.specialD.right.A.numbersB.qualitiesC.volumesD.amounts.A.needsB.standardsC.hungerD.wish.A.toB.withC.ofD.about.A.varietyB.kindC.sortD.range.A.clearB.knownC.acquaintedD.understood.A.theyB.whichC.whoseD.who.A.atB.toC.ofD.

53、about.A.richB.exceptionalC.extraD.plenty.A.whenB.providingC.whereD.that.A.savedB.digestedC.storedD.assembled.A.harmlessB.beneficialC.harmfulD.fatal.A.toB.ofC.inD.at.A.downB.upC.inD.to10百度文库百度文库-让每个人平等地提升自我 whenyouliewithyourfeetupandyourheaddown.Theflowingbloodisfeltbyreceptorsinthewallsofarteries（动

54、脉）intheupperpartofthebodyandintheheart.Thesereceptorssendsignalstothebrain,butthebrainreadsthemincorrectly.Tothebrain,thesignalsmeanstheamountofbloodinthebodyhasincreased,sothebraintellsotherpartsofthebodytoreacttotheincreaseintheblood.Forexample,thebodyproducesmoreurine（尿液）,resultinginlossofbodyflu

55、idandsalt.Atthesametimetheastronauthaslessdesiretodrinkandsodoesnotreplacethelostfluid.Asaspacecraftbeginstofallbacktoearthatmosphere,thecrewbeginstofeelgravity.Bloodagainflowstowardsthefeetandcollectsthere.Theheartbeatsfasterinanefforttopumpenoughbloodtothebrain.Somecrewmembersmaynotgetenoughbloodt

56、othebrainandtheheartbeatstoofast.Theybecomesickandevenloseconsciousnessastheirspacecraftreenterstheearthatmosphere.Topreventthis,specialclothingisinvitedforastronautstopreventbloodcollectingintheirlegs.Theyputitonjustbeforethecraftreenterstheearthsatmosphere.Theyalsodrinkaboutaliter（升）ofwaterandeats

57、omesalttoreplacethefluidtheyhavelostwhileinspace.Weightlessnessaffectstheheartandbloodvesselsinanotherway.Theheartdoesnotworkashardinaweightlessenvironmentasitdoesinanenvironmentofgravity.Whentheheartworkslesshard,theheartmusclesbecomeweaker.Itisreplacedbyfibroustissueandfat.Ifonelieswithhisfeetupan

58、dhisheaddownonearth,hisA.heartwillpumptheblooduptothehead.B.bloodwillflowdowntowardsthefeet.C.heartwillhavetoworkharder.D.bloodwillflowuptowardstheheart.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraphofthepassage?ThebrainreadsthesignalsincorrectlybecauseittendstogowronginouterspaceInspaceanastronautshoulddrink

59、somewaterevenwhenhedoesnotfeelthirsty.Inspacetheamountofwaterinthebodyofanastronautincrease.Thereceptorsinthewallsofarteriesoftensendwrongsignalstothebrain.WhenthespacecraftreenterstheearthsatmospheresomeastronautsbecomesickorevenloseconsciousnessbecauseA.theirbrainscannotgetenoughbloodB.theirhearts

60、arenotstrongenoughC.theirbloodcollectsintheirfeetD.theybegintofeelthegravityagainWhenthespacecraftentertheearthsatmosphere,theastronautsshoulddothefollowingexceptA.drinkingsomewater.B.eatingsomesaltC.puttingonspecialclothingD.tryingtoregaintheirconsciousnessAfteralongtimeinspace,anastronautsheartmus