2021-2022学年江西省赣州市小幕中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年江西省赣州市小幕中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major of global climate change.A. result B. reflection C. warning D. cause参考答案：D句意：缺乏环保习惯被公众认为是引起全球气候变化的主要原因。result 意为“结果”；reflection意为“反射;回响；warning 意为“警告”；cause 意为“原因”。根据语境，选D。【考点】考查名词2. _

2、the trouble they were in, they still managed to help us with some money. A. In spite of B. Despite of C. In terms of D. In sight of 参考答案：A3. Many people were afraid to go to swim when they remembered the scenes_ people were eaten by the big white shark.A. in which B. by which C. which D. that参考答案：A4

3、. _, the students in Shiyan High School do about 3000 meters every day, _ their parents may do far more than that.A. In theory; butB. On average; whileC. In particular; whenD. In response; where参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语与并列连词。句意：平均，实验高中的学生每天走路3000米，而他们的家长走路比那多的多。In theory理论上；On average平均；In particular尤其，特别；In

4、 response作出回答。前后两句话之间是并列对比关系，but（但是）；while（然而）；when（当的时候）；where（在哪儿），可用but或while来连接。两个空格综合考虑，故选B。5. - I dont suppose the police know who did it.- Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and _ now.A. has been questioned B. is being questioned C. is questioning D. has questioned参考答案：B略6. I

5、t was Bonfire Night _ takes place on November 5th every year.A. before B. that C. when D. where参考答案：B7. If you _ yourself to doing research, you will find the solution to the problem immediately.A. absorb B. bury C. apply D. engage参考答案：C8. He is a strict but kind teacher, _is always trying to make h

6、is classes _ and interesting . Aone ; living Bone who; lively Che ; lovely Dhe who; live参考答案：B9. The old ones soon _ the game.A. lose interesting inB. lost interested inC. lost interests inD. lost interest in参考答案：D33. He told me with great _ that he had finally won the game.A. regret B. sadness C.jo

7、y D. patience参考答案：C略11. -Why didnt you come to meet me, Bill?-Sorry, dear. But I really forgot where I was _ to meet you.A. demanded B. supposed C. delighted D. squeezed参考答案：B26. _ you didnt know was that I spent_ little time I had with my family. A. That; that B. What; how C. What; what D. That; ho

8、w 参考答案：C略13. I saw Mary _ the house. A. open the door and go into B. to open the door and to go into C. open the door and to go into D. open the door and went into参考答案：A14. Not far from the club, there is a garden, its owner _ in it _ bridge with his children every afternoon.A. seated; plays B. seat

9、s; plays C. seated; playing D. seating; playing参考答案：C15. You are most _ to have a chance to _ your opinion. A. possible; say B. probable; talk C. likely; voice D. perhaps; sound参考答案：C略16. It is really disturbing to me that my once best friend _ to me recently. Worse still, I dont know what I have do

10、ne wrong. A. avoids to talk B. escapes talking C. stops to talk D. avoids talking 参考答案：D17. So seriously that he had to stop playing in the football match.A. his feet were hurt B. were hurt his feet C. hurt were his feet D. were his feet hurt参考答案：D21._ from the cold for three days, the man decided t

11、o see a doctor.A. Suffering B. Having been sufferedC. Having suffered D. Being suffered参考答案：C略19. He asked me _.A. whether I knew where his brother has goneB. if I knew where his brother had goneC. that if I knew where his brother had goneD. whether I knew where his brother went参考答案：B【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：他

12、问我是否知道他哥哥去哪了。根据主句ask可知从句是问句，用if/whether引导，不用that，排除C.主句时态asked是过去时，根据句意从句用过去完成时，排除A、C.故选B.【点睛】宾语从句：置于动词、介词等词性后面，在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。宾语从句需要注意时态，语序，连词三方面。一、连接词1.that引导的宾语从句(在非正式场合that可以省略)2.由whether,if 引导的宾语从句3.连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句二、宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即：连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分。三、宾语从句的时态1、主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况使用任何时

13、态。2、主句是过去时态，从句须用过去时态的某种形式。3、当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。二、 新的题型20. _36_It crossed New York from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River._37_The canal served as a route over which industrial goods could flow into the west，and materials could pour into the east.The Erie Ca

14、nal helped New York develop into the nations largest city.The building of the canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York._38_Between 1825，when the canal was opened，and 1882，when toll charges (过运河费) were stopped，the state collected $121,461,891.For a hundred years before the Erie was built，

15、people had been talking about a canal which could join the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean.The man who planned the Erie Canal and carried the plan through was De Witt Clinton.Those who were against the canal laughingly called it “Clintons Ditch(沟)”_39_ He and Governor Morris went to Washington in

16、 1812 to ask for help for the canal，but they were unsuccessful.Clinton became governor of New York in 1817，and shortly afterwards，on July 4,1817，broke ground for the canal in Rome，N.Y. The first part of the canal was completed in 1820._40_The length of the canal is 363 miles.AAs the canal grew，towns

17、 along its course developed fast.BIt cost $ 7,143,789，but it soon gained its price many times over.CThe Erie Canal was the first important national waterway built in the US.DMore workers were needed to build the canal.EClinton talked and wrote about the canal and drew up plans for it.FTo dig the can

18、al benefited Americans.GIt joined the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean.参考答案：36.C 37.G 38.B 39.E 40.A38.B由前面的句子The building of the canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York. 运河的修建完全是由纽约州政府支付的。可知B项，It cost $ 7,143,789，but it soon gained its price many times over. 它花费$ 7 143 789但很快就取得了它的价

19、格多倍。符合题意。39.E有后面的句子He and Governor Morris went to Washington in 1812 to ask for help for the canal，but they were unsuccessful. 他和州长莫里斯去华盛顿在1812年寻求帮助的运河,但他们都是成功的。可知EClinton talked and wrote about the canal and drew up plans for it. 克林顿喋喋不休,写了一篇关于运河和拟定计划。符合题意。40.A由前面的句子The first part of the canal was

20、completed in 1820.隧道的第一部分是1820年完成。可知A项，随着运河的发展，城镇的发展速度很快。符合题意。【名师点评】做此类题时，首先要通读全文，只要短文的主要意思，其次根据上下文联系，做出正确的选择。三、 阅读理解21. When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm. In the winter especially, we were quite far away from the outsi

21、de world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has itsproblems too.One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma (

22、哮喘), andthe air is soserious polluted that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.Of course there are advantages. First, there is so m

23、uch to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising and , what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens (十几岁) or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small ch