2019年下半年公共英语三级考试试卷真题及答案

1、2019年下半年公共英语三级试题一及答案PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,n

2、umbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Google,theInternetsearch-engine(收索引擎的)company,hasannounceditwillgivemorethantwenty-fivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestm

3、entstohelpthepoor.Thecompanysaystheeffortinvolvesusingthepowerofinformationandtechnologytohelppeopleimprovetheirlives.AleemWaljiworksforG-thepartofthecompanythatgivesmoneytogoodcauses.Hesaidthecompanysfirstprojectwillhelpidentifywhereinfectious(传染性的)diseasesaredeveloping.InSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,for

4、example,Gwillworkwithpartnerstostrengthenearly-warningsystemsandtakeactionagainstgrowinghealththreats.Gssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmedium-sizedbusinessesgrow.Waljisaysmicrofinance(小额信贷)isgenerallysmall,short-termloansthatcreatefewjobs.Instead,hesaysGwantstodevelopwaystobringinvestors

5、andbusinessownerstogethertocreatejobsandimproveeconomicgrowth.Gwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimate-changeprogramsannouncedearlierthisyear.Oneoftheseprogramsstudieswaystomakerenewable(再生的)energylesscostlythancoal-basedenergy.Theotherisexaminingtheeffortsbeingmadetoincreasetheuseofelectriccars.Thecreato

6、rsofGooglehavepromisedtogiveGaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.AleemWaljisaysthisamountmayincreaseinthefuture.ThepurposeofGooglesinvestmentsisto.helppoorpeopledevelopnewtechnologyexpanditsownbusinessincreasethepowerofinformationAccordingtoAleemWalji,thecompany

7、sfirstprojectisto.setupanewsystemtowarnpeopleofinfectiousdiseasesfindoutwhereinfectiousdiseasesdevelopidentifythecausesofinfectiousdiseasescurepatientsofinfectiousdiseasesWhatkindofbusinesseswillbenefitfromGssecondproject?largeenterprisescross-nationalcompaniesforeign-fundedcorporationssmallandmediu

8、m-sizedbusinessesFromthefourthparagraph,welearnthatGooglesmoneyisalsoinvestedtohelp.startmoreresearchprogramsmakemoreadvancedelectriccarsdeveloprenewableandcoal-basedenergyconductstudiesrelatedtoclimatechangesFromthelastparagraphwelearnthattheinvestmentsbyGcomefrom.Googlesprofitsandstockvaluesomeint

9、ernationalITcompaniesthecompanysowninterestslocalcommercialbanksTask2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.Yourbossholds(把握，保存)yourfutureprospects(前景，预期)inhishands.Somebossesarehardtogetalongwith.Somehaveexcellent(卓越的，杰出的)qualifications(资格，限制)butnoi

10、deawhenitcomestodealing(交易，行为)withpeople.Ofcourse,notallbossesarelikethat.Therelationship（关系，关联）youhavewithyourbosscanbeamajor主要的，重要的，较多的，主修的）factor（因素，代理人）indetermining（决定）yourriseupthecareerladder.Yourbossisnotonlyyourleader（领导者），heisalsothepersonbestequipped（装备）tohelpyoudothejobyouarepaidtodo.Hec

11、aninform（通知）youofcompanydirection（方向）thatmayaffect（影响）yourprofessional（专业的）development（发展）.Yourbossalsoneedsyoutoperformatyourbestinordertoaccomplishhisobjectives.Heneedsyourfeedbackinordertoproviderealisticandusefulreportstouppermanagement.Buthowdoesthishelpyouestablishameaningfulworkingrelationshi

12、pwithyourboss?Thekeyiscommunication.Learnandunderstandhisgoalsandpriorities（优先的事）.Observeandunderstandyourbosssworkstyle.Ifhehasnotbeenclearwithhisexpectations,ask!Likewise,askforfeedbackandacceptcriticismgracefully.Andifheunderstandsthatyoudonotviewyourjobasjustsomethingtofillthehoursbetween9and5,h

13、emaybemorelikelytohelpyou.Inshort,gettingalongwithyourbossrequiresgettingtoknowhislikesanddislikesandlearningtoworkwithhispersonalityandmanagementstyle.Themainideaofthefirstparagraph（段落，短评）isthat.A）bossesarehardtodeal（处理，给予，分配，发牌）withB）bosseshavegoodcharacter（性格，品质，特性，角色）C）bossesdetermine（决定，判断，使下定决

14、心）yourcareer（事业，生涯）futureD）bossesmusthavesimilar（相似的）personality（个性，品格，名人）Inthesecondparagraph,riseupthecareerladdermeans(手段，方法，贝才产).goingtoworkabroad(在国外)changingjobsfrequently(频繁的)beingpromoted(晋升的)inposition(位置，方为，职位，姿态，站位)pursuing(追逐)anadvanced(先进的，高级的)degreeInordertoachievehisobjectives,yourbos

15、sexpectsthatyouwill.doyourbestinyourworkshowyourmanagementskillsgetalongwithyourcolleagueswritereportstouppermanagementThemostimportantfactorforestablishingagoodworkingrelationshipwiththebossis.highexpectationsquickfeedbackfrequentcriticismeffectivecommunicationThebesttitleforthepassagemightbe.Howto

16、TakeCareOfYourBoss.HowtoGetAlongwithYourBossHowtoAcceptYourBosssCriticismHowtoAccomplishYourBosssObjective答案：36-40:ABDDA41-45:CCADB2019年下半年公共英语三级试题二及答案PartIIStructure(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Int

17、hissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.BytheendofthisyearMr.Smithinourcompanyforexactlythreeyears.iswork

18、inghasworkedwillworkwillhaveworkedIthinkthattheGreatWallisworthhundredsofmilestovisit.totraveltravelingtraveledtravelThenewstaffdidntknowhowtousethesystemIexplainedittohimyesterday.untilbecauseifsinceisreportedinthenewspapersthatthetalksbetweenthetwocompanieshavenotmadeanyprogress.ThatWhatItAsbythef

19、ailureoftheproject，themanagercouldhardlysayaword.TobeshockedShockedBeshockedShockingThefirstquestionwenowdiscussisearlytomorrow.whetherwherewhatwhomHewasattendingameeting,hewouldhavecometoyourpartyyesterday.unlesswhenbutorEnclosedyouanapplicationformthatyouareaskedtofillout.willfindfindfoundarefindi

20、ngTheautoindustryspendslargeamountsofmoneyonmarketingcampaignsyoungadultcustomers.attractattractedtoattractattractsTheadvertisingcompanyrecentlyhiredadesignerhadoncewonaprizeinanationalcontest.whosewhichwhomwho答案：16-20:DBACB21-25:ADACDPartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotest

21、yourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshould

22、makethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Anebook(alsoreferredtoasanelectronicbook，eBook，ore-book)isadigitalversion(版本)ofaprintbookthatyoudownloadandread.Butifyouwanttoreadanebook,youmusthaveanEbookReader,whichisakindoffreesoftwareusedbyyourcomp

23、uter.MakesureyouhaveinstalledtheappropriateReaderbeforeyoudownloadyourebookfromtheInternet.Thesoftwareallowsyoutoturnthewordsonthescreenintothesizeyoulike.Italsohelpsyouturnpagesandchangeyourviewingoptions(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择).Ebooksareafunalternativetoregularbooks.Youcandownloadthemtoanycomputersandcreatey

24、ourownlibraryofhundredsoftitles.Ifyouloadthemontoyourportablecomputer，youcantakethemwithyouwhenyoutravel.Someebooksareeveninteractive!Bestofall，whenyouorderanebook，thereisnowaitingandnoshippingcharges.Theamountoftimeittakestodownloadyourebookdependsonthespeedofyourconnectionandthesizeofyourebook.Fro

25、mthispassage，welearnthatanebook.canbefoundinanylibrarycanbereaddirectlyfromtheInternetcanbereadbyanyonewhohasacomputercanbereadwhenspecialsoftwareisinstalledTheEbookReaderisusedfor.readinganebookyouvedownloadedturningaprintbookintoadigitalversiondownloadinganebookfromtheInternetcopyinganebookontoapo

26、rtablecomputerFromthispassage，wecanlearnthat.youcanreadanebookonalaptopwhenyoutravelyouCanorderanebookusingtheEbookReadertheebooksorderedhavetobeshippedtoyouittakesalotoftroublereadinganebookWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?Anebookisorderedinprintbookis.Thesizeofthewordsinanebookcannotbechanged.T

27、hedownloadingtimeisdecidedbytheebookssize.Thereislessfunreadinganebookthanaprintbook.Thepassageismainlyabout.abetterwaytodownloadanEbookanewkindofbooktheEbooksthenewversionofEbooksthefunofreadingEbooksTask2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.Check

28、-inRequirementsPassengersandtheirbaggagemustbecheckedinatleast45minutesbeforedeparturefordomesticflightsand60minutesforinternationalflights.Government-issuedphotoidentificationisrequiredforallpassengers.Passengerstravelingacrossanyintenationalboundary(边界)areresponsibleforobtainingallnecessarytraveld

29、ocuments.Passengersmaybedeniedboardingiftraveldocumentsarenotinorder.Whencheck-inrequirementsarenotmet，apassengermaybeseparatedfromhis/herbag.FrontierAirlineswillgladlyholdthebaginthedestinationbaggageserviceofficeforpick-upatthepassengersconvenience.Passengersmustbeatthegate20minutesbeforedeparture

30、forboarding.FreeBaggageAllowanceforEachTicketedPassengerFrontierAirlines，Inc.willaccept，perticketedpassenger，twofreecheckedbagsnottoexceed62inchesand50poundsperpieceonecarryonbagandonepersonalitem(purse，laptop，etc.).NOTE：Aticketedpassengermaycheckonecarry-onbagifitiswithinestablishedlimitations.Allc

31、arry-onitemsmustbeputunderaasharedoverheadcompartment(行李舱).Excessive(超重)BaggageChargesAnexcesschargewillbemadeforeachpieceofbaggageoverthefreeallowanceandforeachpieceofoversizedorover-weightbaggage.Aninternationalflightpassengershouldcheckinatleast.20minutesbeforedeparture30minutesbeforedeparture45m

32、inutesbeforedeparture60minutesbeforedepartureWhatisrequiredofalldomesticandinternationalpassengersforcheck-in?Aninvitationletter.Acompanysjoboffer。Anofficialphotoidentification.Anofficialimmigrationpermit.Howmuchbaggageisaticketedpassengerallowedfreeofcharge?Onepiece.Twopieces.Threepieces.Fourpieces

33、.Whatwillpassengershavetodoiftheirbaggageisoverthefreeallowance?Topayextramoney.Tocarryitthemselves.Toaskforspecialpermit.Todroptheexcessiveitem.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom.anadvertisementofanairlineanoticeforairlinepassengersascheduleofaninternationalflightanintroductiontoanairlinecompany答案：36-4

34、0:DAACB41-45:DCBAB2019年下半年公共英语三级试题三及答案PartIIVocabulary&StructureDirections:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwords

35、fromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Allanislookingforwardtothetradefair.meetmeetingbemeetinghavingmetThesalesmanagerhadhissecretaryapressconferencefortheirnewproducts.arrangetoarrangehavearrangedarrangedThemessageM

36、r.Blackwaselectedchairmanofthecommitteearrivedjustintime.whichwhatthathowTheyhadtalkedonlyforafewminutestheyfoundtheywereofdifferentopinions.unlesswhilebeforeonceBythetimeyoumonth,Imytermpaper.havecompletedcompleteamcompletingwillhavecompletedItisimportanttoprovideanenvironmentpeopleareencouragedtom

37、akesuggestionsatalllevelsofthecompany.fromwhichonwhichinwhichforwhichTrminformedinformingtoinformWhenIfirstarrivedinJapan,Iwassurprisedthewaypeoplegreetedeachother.oftowithatNotuntilthatdaytheimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview.didIrealizeIdidrealizeIhaverealizedhaveIrealizedThemarketeconomyisqui

38、cklychangingpeoplesideaonisaccepted.thatwhichwhathow答案：16-20:BACCD21-25:CBDDCeresting29.lost30.performanceTask1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshouldmakethecorrectch

39、oiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.TheiMOVEdatabase（数据库）informationplatformforpersonsinterestedinjobopportunitiesofferedbyGermancompanies.Theinformationcanbeobtainedinsevenlanguages:German,English,French,Spanish,Chinese,RussianandArabic.Allprogramsinthea

40、reaofprofessionaltrainingarecarriedoutbyGermantrainingproviders.Alltheseprogramshaveaclearcontenttomeetyourspecialneeds.ProgramswhichtakeplaceinGermanyarecarriedoutinEnglish.ManyoftheGermantrainingprovidershavestartedtheirtrainingactivitiestowardstheinternationalmarket.Therefore,theyalsooffercourses

41、abroad.ThesecoursesaretaughtinEnglishorthelanguageofthetargetcountry.Providerswillbegladtosupplyyouwithadditionalinformationonthesecourses.Youcancontacttheproviderdirectlytofindoutmoreaboutaprogramandthetrainingprovider.Toguaranteehighstandardsinthedatabase,iMOVEhasdevelopedqualitystandardsfortraini

42、ngprovidersandtheirservices.AllofthetrainingfacilitiesintheiMOVEdatabasehavetofollowthesequalitycriteria（标准）.AlltrainingproviderswhopublishtheirinternationaltrainingprogramsintheiMOVEdatabasehaverecognizedourGeneralTermsandConditions.TheiMOVEdatabaseisintendedforpersonswho.A）seekajobasalanguagetrans

43、latorB）areinterestedintheGermanlanguagewanttobeemployedbyGermancompanieswishtoworkforprofessionaltrainingprovidersTheiMOVEprogramsarecarriedoutby.languagetrainingcentersGermantrainingprovidersspecialservicedevelopersoverseasemploymentadvisersheldinGermanyaretaughtin.GermanEnglishFrenchChineseWhichof

44、thefollowingmeasureshasiMOVEtakentoguaranteeitshighstandards?Offeringdifferentlanguagecourses.Providingmoderntrainingfacilities.Startingtrainingcoursesoverseas.Developingqualitystandards.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.advertisetheiMOVEdatabasemakeGermancompaniesmorepopularhireoverseasemployeestoworkinGe

45、rmanyD）encouragepeopletolearnmoreforeignlanguagesTask2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.Itissoeasytoearnrewards!AwiderangeofpartnerswhereveryougoTomaketravelingeveneasier,AirFranceoffersyouFrequencyPlus（常旅客里程奖励计划）throughanextensivenetworkofourpa

46、rtners.Together,theygiveyouendlessopportunitiestoearnMilesandawidechoiceofRewards,fromairlinetickets,hotelroom-nights,carrentalsandmore.PartnersinChinaIfyouareaFrequencyPlusmemberregisteredinChina,youhaveevenmorechoiceswithrewardsfromourlocalpartners.Formoreinformation,pleasecontactyourlocalAirFranc

47、eoffice.Firstrewardsstartaslowas20,000Miles!YourTemporaryCardthatwillmakeyougetyourfirstReward,now.a）ShowyourTemporaryCardandsimplygiveyourCardnumberwhenmakingareservationandatcheck-inforyourflight.Inthisway,youwillbegintoearnMilesevenbeforereceivingyourPermanentCard.b）Fillinandreturnyourpersonalmem

48、bership（会员）applicationtoday.Yourapplicationmustbereceivedwithin3weeksofyourfirstflight.Remember,youwillenjoyanextra3,000BonusMiles(额外奖励里程)foryourfirsttripwithAirFrancewithin6monthsofjoining.FlytodayandearnRewardssooner!AirFrancecarriesoutitsFrequencyPlus.throughitsreducedticketpricesthroughitsextens

49、ivenetworkofpartnersbyprovidingconvenientflightschedulesbyofferingexcellentservicesonboardInordertogetthefirstreward,passengersmustflyatleast.for6months20,000miles3,000bonusMilesonceinthreeweeksPassengerscanbegintoearnMiles.iftheyreserveticketsatahoteliftheybuyticketsattheairportbeforereceivingthePe

50、rmanentCardafterreceivingthePermanentCardPassengersshouldsendtheirapplicationtoAirFrance.uponreceivingtheapplicationformwithin3weeksoftheirfirstflightbeforetheirfirstflightwithAirFrancewithin6monthsofjoiningtheprogramTheextrabonusMilesforapassengersfirsttripwithAirFrancewithin6monthsofjoiningis.2,00

51、0miles3,000miles20,000miles30,000miles答案：36-40:CBBDA41-45:BBCBB2019年下半年公共英语三级试题四及答案PartIIVocabulary&StructureDirections:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeac

52、honebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Mostoftheretiredpeoplearehappytheirquietlifeinthecountryside.toofwithonMybrotherreferencebooks,butofthemwasofanyuseformyreport.neithe

53、rnoneeitherallIdontregretherwhatIthoughtaboutherproposal,evenifitupsether.telltotelltoldtellingthatIwasntgoingtogetmuchchanceforpromotion,Isoonbecameboredwithmywork.TorealizeRealizingBeingrealizedRealizedPleasenotethatBostonnextweek,youwanttocallmeanddiscussthings.incaseunlessuntilsothatItriedtogeto

54、utofthebusinessIfoundimpossibletocarryon.whywhichwhatwhereJackwouldratherspendtimecomplainingthantheproblembyhimself.solvesolvedsolvestosolveTheywillnotstarttheprojectuntiltheboardchairmanbackfromSouthAfrica.willcomeiscomingcamecomesSrminforminginformedtoinformOnlywhenwehadfinishedalltheworkthatitwa

55、stoolatetotakeabushome.didwerealizeBwillwerealizewedidrealizewewillrealizePartIIIReadingComprehensionDirections:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,yo

56、uwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Itisthevision（设想）ofthePublicTransitPoliceDepartmenttoachieveatransitsystemf

57、reefromcrimeanddisorder.aredesignedtoenhancesafety,increaseridersandpreservethequalityofoursystemsstructure.Transithasitsownpoliceforcecommittedtothesafetyofitscustomersanddrivers,servingsevencountiesand85citiesintheregion.Thereare23full-timeofficers,146part-timeofficersandfiveadministrative（行政的）sta

58、ff,devotedtoonething:publicsafety.YouveprobablyseenTransitPoliceofficerspatrolling（巡逻）busroutesincarsoronfoot.Duringvisitswithdrivers,TransitPoliceeitherridealongortheysteponboardtogreetdriversandpassengers.Sometimesofficerspatroloutofuniform一onecouldbeonyournextbus.ThefareinspectorsonHiawathalight-

59、railtrainsareTransitPoliceofficers.EverynewPublicTransitbushasanonboardsecuritycamera.VideotapesfromthesecamerashelpTransitPoliceidentifyandchargecriminals.Downtownpatrolsbuiltupinearly2002haveimprovedthequalityoflifefordowntownresidentsandtransitcustomers.Tenfull-timepoliceofficersareassignedtotheM

60、inneapolisandSt.Pauldowntownareas,toensurepublicsecurity.Downtownarrestshavegonefrom490inApril-September2001to941duringthesameperiodin2002.TheresponsibilityofthepoliceforceofPublicTransitisto.enhancepublicsecuritybuildafreetransitsystemcontrolthenumberofridersensureaconvenienttransitsystemSometimesp