2022-2023学年山西省忻州市原平崞阳中学高三英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省忻州市原平崞阳中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. If nature does not provide man with the necessary material, it is the laboratory _ he will turn to for it Awhere Bthat Cwhich Dwhat 参考答案：B略2. Listening to others opinions has probably sharpened our understanding of the program_. A. in store B. in return C. i

2、n public D. in general 参考答案：D 3. The plan for Xiongan New Area officially on April 1,2017.A. announced B. was announcedC. announces D. is announced参考答案：B考查时态与被动语态。句意：设立雄安新区的计划在2017年4月1日被官方宣布。计划是被官方宣布，故用被动语态；动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。4. It is really boring to practise playing the piano every dayCome o

3、n，dear!The rewards you get are _ the effort you put in（）Ain proportion toBin addition toCin contrast toDin regard to参考答案：Ain proportion to与成比例，in addition to除了此外除此之外，in contrast to相比之下与对照，in regard to关于，对于，涉及；结合最后一个句子划线处的前后内容可知，两者之间是有一定的因果关系的；故选A5. I will be surprised if you can get Calvin, who is v

4、ery busy, _these tickets for you.A.buyB. buying C. buysD. to buy参考答案：D略6. The strange thing about Nicholas is he taught himself to read before he could speakAwhat Bthat Cwhether Dif 参考答案：B7. Its revealed that _ dogs barking incessantly in the night that we dislike most. ks5u A. there areB. these are

5、C. it isD. that is参考答案：C8. _, he had to walk home at midnight.A. There was no means of transportationB. With means of transportation to takeC. Although there was no means of transportationD. There being no means of transportation参考答案：D9. Last night, I to be fully absorbed in my work, but found mysel

6、f disturbed by noises from my neighbour upstairs.A. had intended B. were intended C. intended D. had been intended参考答案：A考查虚拟语气的固定用法。句意：昨晚我本来打算全身心地工作，但发现自己被楼上邻居的噪音弄得心烦意乱。had intended to do 意为“本来打算做某事而未做”，故选A项。【点睛】mean、intend等动词的过去完成式或“动词+to have done”表示过去未能实现的希望或打算。I had meant to stay at home, but I

7、changed my mind.= I meant to have stayed at home, but I changed my mind. 我本来想待在家里的，但我又改主意了。I had intended to go on a diet, but the dishes at the party were simply impossible to resist.= I intended to have gone on a diet, but the dishes at the party were simply impossible to resist.我本来打算节食，但聚会上的菜简直无法

8、抗拒。10. -When did you return to Yangzhou last Friday? -It was not until midnight _ it was raining hard.A. when B. which C. that D. before参考答案：A略11. Who will _ your dog when you all go out for a holiday?A. keep down B. look for C. take to D. attend to 参考答案：D12. 一I expected him to be nervous before his

9、 interview, but he was as cool as a cucumber一He it seriously Ashould have prepared Bmight have prepared Cmust have preparedDcant have prepared参考答案：C13. Remember not to pretend to know what you dont know. _. My last lesson is still fresh.A. No, I will B. No, I wont C. Yes, I wont D. Yes, I will参考答案：D

10、14. When _ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, _ nervous or anxious.A. exposed; felt B. exposing; felt C. exposed; feeling D. exposing; feeling参考答案：C15. - How did your interview go? -I couldnt feel _ about it! The questions were very fair, and I seemed to find an answer for

11、all of them.A. better B. best C. good D. worse参考答案：A略16. The Voice of China has set up a stage_ some people can realize their dreams.A. which B. where C. that D. when参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华，你的父母最近计划生第二胎。给你校的外籍老师Lucy写信谈谈你的看法。字数120左右；参考词汇：sibling 兄弟姐妹Dear Lucy,I cant wait to tell you the decision my p

12、arents have just made._Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Lucy,I cant wait to tell you the decision my parents have just made. They plan to give birth to a second child. How exciting it is!Being the only child in the family, most teenagers like me grow up lonely, which will do harm to our psychological health. H

13、owever, things will change from now on. I am going to have a sibling to play with and share everything with. I will help my parents look after my sibling when he/she is born, ensuring that he/she grows up happily with love and affection all around.However, I am afraid that I know little about how to

14、 take good care of a baby and how to set a good example to my future sibling. Could you give me some advice? I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一封书信：你的父母最近计划生第二胎。给你校的外籍老师Lucy写信谈谈你的看法。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：sibling（兄弟姐妹）；give birth to a second ch

15、ild（生二胎）；psychological health（心理健康）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一封书信，格式正确，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。文中使用高级句子。I cant wait to tell you the decision my parents have just made.句中使用定语从句；How exciting it is!运用感

16、叹句；Being the only child in the family, most teenagers like me grow up lonely, which will do harm to our psychological health.现在分词在句中做原因状语，同时使用which引导的非限制性定语从句；I will help my parents look after my sibling when he/she is born, ensuring that he/she grows up happily with love and affection all around.现在

17、分词做伴随状态。三、 阅读理解18. 请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是个人求职广告信息： A. My name is Cheney. I have a genuine interest in providing technical interpretation services (English and Chinese) on a part time-basis. Currently I am working at one of fortune 500 companies in Shanghai on a full-time ba

18、sis. However I would be really interested if there are opportunities for me to work on the weekends or part-time positions available.B. Hello everyone, currently I am looking for part time job in Shanghai especially in Changning District, I am Indonesian, fluent in English and I can speak Chinese, l

19、earn Chinese for 2 years, and learn English for my whole life. C. Hello. Im Marcos from Washington, D.C and am currently in Shanghai for work. I am offering tutoring services in order to help you improve your oral English. I have over 2 years of experience teaching at the university level and am als

20、o TEFL certified. I have bachelor degrees in Economics, Finance, and German. I currently am working on my masters degree in field of Management Information Systems. I enjoy teaching especially to those who want to learn. Im patient, friendly, and a very humorous guy! I love sports, movies, politics,

21、 business and most topics of choice. D. Well, I am Canadian who is currently studying in Shanghai, and I would like to find part time jobs during my spare time. I am fluent in Mandarin and English, and had experience in teaching primary pupils before. E. Experienced teacher / lecturer teaching Frenc

22、h (as native speaker) and business English in a prestigious university in Shanghai looking to tutor students or doing translation jobs. I am fluent in French, English and Mandarin, conversant in German and Cantonese. Available to teach on the evenings or week ends.F. Your Nice Personal Tour Guide &

23、Shopping Assistant & Interpreter with 3 years experience. I can formulate a gorgeous tour plan for you according to your interests and arrange everything well. Besides, I can help you bargaining and getting the lowest prices 以下是一些读者的信息，请匹配与它们所对应的广告。46. I will study Economics in the USA next year. I need a tutor who is patient and easy-going to help me improve my oral English before I go.47. My son is now in Grade 6. He is weak in