2022-2023学年广东省东莞市肇彝中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省东莞市肇彝中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. - I paid him 300 yuan for the sneakers - Oh, he charged you too muchYou _ them with half the money Acould have bought Bneednt have bought Cmust have bought Dwouldnt have bought参考答案：A2. Without our teams great effort,the art exhibition last week such a great s

2、uccess.A. wouldnt be B. wont beC. wouldnt have been D. wont have been参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意：没有我们组的努力，上周的艺术展览不会取得这么大的成功。介词without意为“若不是”“要不是”，在这里引出虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反，主句谓语动词用would/wouldnt have done sth。故选C。3. We all know that the secondary school in America usually _ seven years, grades six to twelve. A. studies

3、 B. practises C. covers D. finishes 参考答案：C解析：选C。本题考查动词辨析。study表示学习；practise表示练习；cover表示包含，包括；finish表示完成。本句句意为“我们都知道美国的中学包括了7年，6年级到12年级。”因此选C。4. The dress on the fashion show is really beautiful!You bet. Don t you think it will soon after it is put onto the market?A. carry onB. call onC. count onD. c

4、atch on参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词组。A. carry on继续；B. call on号召，访问；C. count on指望，依靠； D. catch on理解，明白，变得流行。句意：时装表演上的那件衣服真漂亮!你敢打赌。你不认为它上市后不久就会流行起来吗?结合句意可知答案为D。5. Pollution will remain a global problem for a long time _ much has been done to solve it. A. since B. unless C. though D. if 参考答案：C6. Those who are poten

5、tial customers will certainly be reassured to learn that a case covered in rubies and diamonds is included free _ charge.A. from B. to C. in D. of参考答案：D7. People who dont do what they say they will are_.A. honest B. independent C. cruel D. unreliable参考答案：D 8. We will be given a(n) to ask questions a

6、t the end of the lecture.A. presentation B. explanation C. opportunity D. possibility参考答案：C9. She was so lost in her own thought that she was not _ the coming danger . A. careful about B. interested in C. concerned with D. aware of 参考答案：D10. The taxi driver _ and began to rob his passenger with a fr

7、uit knife when suddenly a policeman turned up.A. pulled away B. pulled out C. pulled over D. pulled through参考答案：C11. As is known to all, the newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless_ used in everyday communication.A. gradually B. accurately C. familiarly D. frequently参考答案：D12. Many people in

8、 Haiti died from the earthquake because they didnt have to immediate rescue. A. access B. admission C. approach D. attention参考答案：A13. Nothing is so easy as _ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A. of B. to C. by D. for参考答案：D试题分析：句意：对于父母来说很容易就把对孩子的期望值提的过高。当介词前面的形容词是对指人的主语的性

9、格特征进行说明的时候，使用介词of；如It is kind of you to do so.当形容词不是对句子主语的性格特征进行说明的时候，就使用for；如It is difficult for him to read that book。本句中的easy并不是对人的性格特征进行说明的形容词，使用for。故选D。14. The sentence wants _ once more as many students still have difficulty understanding it.A. to explain B. explaining C. being explained D. ex

10、plained 参考答案：B15. Before writing your answer, please give careful _ to the questionA expression B translation C examination D consideration参考答案：D16. Believe it or not, no bread eaten by us is so sweet as _ earned by our own labour. A. the one B. that C. such D. what参考答案：B略17. Is this the reason _at

11、the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained参考答案：A18. If we a table earlier, we couldnt be standing here in a queue.A. have booked B. had booked C. book D. booked参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态。句意：如果我们早订张桌子的话，我们就不会站在这儿排队了。根据语境可知，此处是if引导的虚拟

12、条件句，从句叙述的是与过去事实相反的情况，因为我们没有早订桌子，谓语动词用had done；而主句叙述的是与现在事实相反的情况，现在我们正站着排队。故选B。19. - People should spare no efforts to protect the environment.- _. Air pollution does harm to our health. A. All right B. Take it easy C. Go ahead D. Exactly 参考答案：D二、 书面表达20. 基础写作写作内容你是2010年广州亚运会的一名英语志愿者，除了给来自世界各地的运动员提供帮

13、助外，你的另一使命是向他们传播中国文化, 其中包括中国传统节日的介绍。请根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文，向他们介绍中国的端午节。名称端午节历史2000多年时间每年的农历五月初五； 初夏，标志着一年最热季节的开始庆祝活动赛龙舟。 以前：只有中国人庆祝；现在：越来越多外国人参加赛龙舟活动特色食品把糯米包裹在新鲜的竹叶里的粽子写作要求 使用5个句子表达全部的内容。评分标准 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。糯米：sticky rice 粽子:zongzi 参考答案：(参考范文one possible version)The Dragon Boat Festival, with a histo

14、ry of more than 2000 years, falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year. As it is in early summer, it marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year. In the old days, dragon boat races were organized only by the Chinese people. However, in recent years, people from other cultu

15、res have also taken part in the races and enjoyed the fun. The special food for this festival is called zongzi, which is sticky rice in fresh bamboo leaves.略21. 最近一本在线杂志发表了一篇文章，文中询问，在公众眼中，什么样人是适合做年轻人的榜样（role model）。请你写封信给该杂志，推荐一位你认为适合做榜样的名人（celebrity）。你的文章须包括：简单介绍这位名人；为何这位名人适合做年轻人的榜样。_参考答案：Dear Sir/

16、Madam.I have read your magazines article asking what kind of person is suitable to be a role model for young people. In my opinion, the role model for young people should be a person of our own age, who is not only positive and sunny, but also has made outstanding achievements.In my mind, Wang Yuan,

17、 the leader of TFboys is such a person. Since his debut, he has brought us a lot of wonderful songs. His greatest achievement is that as a representative of Chinese youth, he was invited to attend the ECOSOC Youth Forum 2017 held at the UN headquarters in New York and delivered a speech in English.

18、He is not only the first Chinese artist invited to participate in the UN youth forum, but also the first Chinese youth idol on the UN stage. In view of the reasons above, I think Wang Yuan is a good role model for us. yours truly,Lihua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封书信：最近一本在线杂志发表了一篇文章，文

19、中询问，在公众眼中，什么样的人是适合做年轻人的榜样，请你写封信给该杂志，推荐一位你认为适合做榜样的名人。你的文章须包括：简单介绍这位名人；为何这位名人适合做年轻人的榜样。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如； role model（榜样），celebrity（名人），sunny（阳光的），positive（积极的）， outstanding（杰出的），achievement（成就），debut（出道）及youth idol（青年偶像）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书

20、写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有be suitable to do（适合做），in ones opinion（依某人的观点），get into shape (使身体好起来)，be invited to do（受邀）以及participate in（参加），而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“In my opinion, the role model for young people should be a person of our own age, who is not only positive an

21、d sunny, but also has made outstanding achievements.”，表语从句“His greatest achievement is that as a representative of Chinese youth, he was invited to attend the ECOSOC Youth Forum 2017 held at the UN headquarters in New York and delivered a speech in English.”，宾语从句和非谓语动词“I have read your magazines art

22、icle asking what kind of person is suitable to be a role model for young people.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。三、 阅读理解22. College Student Guide to Thanksgiving BreakThanksgiving break, for many college students, is a big gift in the middle of fall semester. Lots of students go home for Thanksgiving, but some

23、stay on campus. _16_ Whatever your situation, though, there are things you can do to make sure you squeeze every last drop out of the long weekend.Thanksgiving is nearly always about friends and family. However, every college student has a unique situation. Not all the students choose to return home

24、 for Thanksgiving._17_ If you find being back home stressful, try planning to see friends or a trip to your favorite coffee shop.For many students, its the first chance they have to visit friends from high school. If you had a large circle of friends? getting to see everyone you wanted to see might

25、be hard._18_ So it is wise to try to plan group activities where you can spend time with as many of your old friends as possible.Thanksgiving is one of the busiest travel times of the year, so knowing what to expect can prevent a fun trip home from turning into a travel nightmare._19_ The other half

26、 is planning your route home. If you plan to fly back home, book tickets at least six weeks in advance.For most students, Thanksgiving falls either right before or right after midterms. So while youre relaxing over the break, it doesnt mean you can let your academics slide._20_ Even if your professo

27、rs didnt assign you anything over the break f you probably have a larger project to work on. Remember the end of the semester is really only a few weeks away.A. Some families are less supportive than others.B. After all, the Thanksgiving break is only a few days.C. Knowing what to pack when heading home is half the battle.D. Others head to a friends house to celebrate the holiday.E. Learn what to do and make the best of the long weekend.F. It is your