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1、2022-2023学年广东省汕头市鮀浦中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Pleasure in ones heart and a smile on his lips is a sign _the person has a pretty goodgrasp of life.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what参考答案:A考查名词性从句 句意:内心的愉悦和嘴唇上的微笑是一个人美好生活的表现。sign后面的从句是同位语从句,故A项适合。2. He is amazingly cheerful considering all that he has .A. looked
2、 throughB. gone throughC. broken throughD. seen through参考答案:B3. This _ girl is Lindas cousin. A. pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little pretty C. Spanish pretty little D. little pretty Spanish参考答案:A4. Having failed in many attempts, the bird_ _managed to escape from the cage Asuddenly Bnaturally Ci
3、mmediately Deventually参考答案:D略5. Ann forgot _ she had left the car and it took her half an hour to find it in the parking lot.A. whereB. when C. why D. how参考答案:A句意:安忘记把车放哪里了,花了她半个小时才在停车场找到。根据句意可知选A。6. -We didnt find Smith attending the lecture.-No one _ him about _ a lecture the following day.A. told
4、; there to be B. had told; there to be C. told; there was D. had told; there being参考答案:D略7. Do you have any idea of how many gold medals China won in the 16th Asian Games, _ was hosted in Guangzhou?A. as B. whose C. that D. which参考答案:D8. I cant manage this Sunday. Another time , but not Sunday. Why_
5、 me earlier ? Ive been looking forward to it. A. hadnt you told B. dont you tell C. not to tell D. didnt you tell参考答案:D9. Those who tend to _ to their fate are sure not to make any achievements. A. submit B. subscribe C. correspond D. apply 参考答案:A10. We like _ on Sundays when the whole family get to
6、gether talking and laughing.A. this B. that C. it D. those参考答案:C11. Thousands of travellers in and outside Hefei were _to the Peach Festival the first day it opened this year.A. attractedB. attainedC. attendedD. attached参考答案:A12. - What happened to you the other day?- I _ to Beijing, but unfortunate
7、ly I missed my flight.A. would fly B. was flying C. had flown D. flew 参考答案:B13. With many cities in China dreadfully blanketed by thick haze, the environment problem is _ Chinese people concern most nowadays. A. what B. which C. where D. when 参考答案:A考查表语从句。句意:中国许多城市遭受雾霾,所以环境问题是现在我们最关心的。What引导表语从句,在表语
8、从句中做concern的宾语,故选A项。14. After that, he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A. get away with B. get on with C. get through D. get across参考答案:C15. Facts prove that the worlds economic development is not a win-lose game but one in which all _ be winners. A. s
9、hall B. can C. must D. will参考答案:B16. Dont try to call John at 11:30 tomorrow morning because he class at that timeAis going to attend Bwill attendCis to attend Dwill be attending参考答案:D17. Have you heard of _ death of Steven Jobs? Yes. It must be_ shock to Apple fans. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the
10、D. a; /参考答案:A18. With my money _, I went back home. Aran out of Bran out Crunning out of Drunning out参考答案:D19. Regardless of _ its unique,this program teaches us communication skills()AhowBwhatCwhichDwhether参考答案:D不管这项计划是否是独一无二的,但它确实教会了我们沟通的技巧题干中regardless of表示让步关系,从句its unique充当介词的宾语从句;从句是一个完整的结构,要用
11、从属连词;句意表示是否的含义,要用whether故选D从属连词是连词的一种,用来引导名词性从句和状语从句大致可分为三大类:that(无词义,不做成分)if,whether (表达是否的意义,但不做句子成分); 连接代词:who,whom,whose,what,which,whatever,whoever,whichever(有词义,在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语);连接副词:when,where,why,how,how many,how long,how far,however,whenever,wherever (有词义,作从句的状语)学习时,要注意区分和掌握二、 书面表达20. 最近,我国许
12、多城市出现了严重的雾霾天气。假设你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文,主要内容包括;1.雾霾天气出现的危害(使能见度降低,进而影响交通,对人体健康也有危害)2.雾霾天气出现的原因(大气污染,汽车尾气,等);3.避免出现雾霾天气的措施(较少大气污染,植树造林,等等)。注意:1.词数120 左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇 ;雾霾 haze.参考答案:Recently, many cities of China were enveloped in a thick haze. Haze can cause great trouble to us. On one hand, it makes
13、people unable to see things far away and thus affects traffic. On the other hand, haze can do harm to peoples health.It is reported that haze is caused by many factors, of which air pollution is a major one. In order to avoid haze, we should take measures immediately. First, we should reduce air pol
14、lution. We can use public transportation instead of private cars and use clean energy. Second, we should plant more trees and grass to produce more fresh air. Only in this way can we bring back the blue sky.21. 如今,我们身边不乏“低头族”。他们在与朋友聚会、家人团聚或乘坐交通工具时,常常低头忙于浏览手机。请简要描述此现象,并发表你的看法。提示词:低头族phubbing注意:1词数100
15、左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头语已为你写好。The phenomenon that people are always phubbing is becoming more and more popular.参考答案:The phenomenon that people are always phubbing is becoming more and more popular. Some people only stare at the screens of their phones, ignoring the people around them no matter when t
16、hey take a bus, hold a party or even get together with their families. Worse still, they will not miss the chance of surfing the Internet or playing the games when they cross the road, which is likely to cause serious accidents and threaten their lives. It is high time that we threw away the phone a
17、nd raised our heads up. Do cherish the ones around us and appreciate the splendid scenery ahead of us.【思路点拨】 本文是应用文,要求学生就低头族现象发表自己的看法,故应用一般现在时和第三人称。文章要点全,语法知识应用灵活,且使用得当,堪称佳作。开头第一句使用that引导同位语从句抓住了阅卷教师的眼球。使用分词短语ignoring作伴随状语,no matter when引导让步状语从句,when引导时间状语从句,which引导非限制性定语从句,还使用了It is high time that句
18、型和并列祈使句等,还有worse still等的灵活应用等都彰显了作者的扎实的英语功底。三、 阅读理解22. Zuzana Ruziekova suffered in three concentration camps in World War , but not only did she survive, she also became one of the worlds leading harpaichordislR (大键琴家) .Born in Czechoslovakia on 14 January 1927 to u Jewish family, she had a happy c
19、hildhood ex-cept sufering from tuberculosis. One day, as a rewanl for getting better from her illness, she asked her parents for a piano and piano lessons. Doctors ordered h?*r to rest, but she insisted and achieved her objective. Her teacher was so impressed that she encouraged her to go to France
20、lo study with the worlds top harpsichordist .In 1939, though, the Nazis occupied Czechoslovakia. Not only was she unable to study in France , but three years later she and her family were driven to the Terezin labour camp. Her grand-parents and her father laler died in the camp. She can still rememb
21、er how terribly frightened she was. when her camp number in Auschwitz had faded. In 1945, she became a forced labourer in Hamburg.Then she was sent to the Bergen-Belsen camp, where in yet another misfortune she was affected with bubonic plague (黑死病).When she finally returned to Czecho-slovakia with
22、her seriously sick mother her hands were in an awful state, dumaged from working in the fields and carrying bricks. She was advised to abandon any ambition for a musical career. But, she refused and practiced the piano for 12 hours a day to make up for lost lime. In spite of great difficulties, she
23、went on to struggle for a dislinguished careen as a harp- sichondist.Her international breakthrough came in 1956 when she won the AHD International Music Compe- tition in Munich. Since that time she has performed regularly throughout Europe and has made repeat- ed visits to Japan and the United Stairs. Between 1 965 and 1975 she also became the first person to record Bachs complete works for keybo
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