2022-2023学年广东省揭阳市华侨中学高一英语联考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省揭阳市华侨中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. - Where does he live now? - In _ is now part of the Economic Development Zone.A. whereB. whichC. the placeD. what参考答案：D2. Never gone through such pains since his childhood.A. he has B. has he C. he did D. did he参考答案：A3. The enemy army was _ the small village

2、in order to take it by surprise.Aheading on Bheading forCheading at Dheading from参考答案：Bhead for为固定搭配，意为“朝方向去”。4. It will be wonderful world if all nations live in peace with one another Athe；不填 Ba；不填 Cthe；the Da；a参考答案：B5. It was pouring outside then, so I _ you couldnt come to my party.A. indicated

3、B. protested C. spilled D. figured参考答案：D【详解】考查动词。句意：当时外面正下着倾盆大雨，所以我以为你不能来参加我的聚会了。A. indicated表明；B. protested抗拒；C. spilled溢出；D. figured计算。故选D。6. Attention must be paid to _ the jewelry shop _. A. prevent; from being robbed B. preventing; to be robbed C. prevent; to be robbed D. preventing; from being

4、 robbed参考答案：D7. After the policeman told the woman about what she had done by playing the video, she had to admit_ the wallet. A. stealing B. to steal C. to be stealing D. being stolen参考答案：A8. -Did you enjoy yourself at the party?-Yes , Ive never been to _ one before.A. a more excited B. a more exci

5、ting C. the most excited D. the most exciting参考答案：B9. There is a good_that Ill have the essay finished by tomorrow.Arisk BadventureCopportunity Dchance 参考答案：D解析考查名词。句意：有可能到明天我就把这篇文章写完了。根据语境此处为“一种可能性”由此推知答案。答案10. The camera is a souvenir by my cousin for me when he went to Japan. I do like it. A. to

6、buy B. to be bought C. bought D. buying参考答案：C11. -Must I do it now?-No, you _. A. wontB. neednt C. cant D. dont参考答案：B解析：对must的否定回答一般用neednt 或dont have to意为“不必”。12. _ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Having readB. While reading C. If readingD. When you read参考答案：D13. Y

7、our mother becomes more and more forgetful. Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it _in her coat pocket the next day. A. turned up B. turned on C. turned over D. turned out参考答案：A略14. The goals _he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.Aat which Bfor

8、 which Cwith which Dafter which参考答案：B这是一个“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句，fight for表示“为而奋斗”。15. - Tom has passed the College Entrance Exam with good grade.- So his parents are very proud of his . A. idea B. dream C. success 参考答案：C二、 完型填空16. 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）The moon had gone behind a cloud and there werent man

9、y stars in the sky. I saw a flame (火焰) in my neighbours 36. I thought he was having a midnight fast food so I went back to my 37. Soon, there was a 38 smell in the air and I guessed something was wrong. 39, I jumped out of bed and went downstairs to 40. I saw fire coming out of my neighbours kitchen

10、. Right away, I 41 “Fire! Fire!” But there was no one nearby to 42 my shouts for help. I 43 into my house, called the Fire Department and went back to my neighbours house. I rang the doorbell, hit on the door and 44 my neighbours name but there was no 45. I managed to 46 the house and rescued a cat

11、and a rabbit. I tried to throw water through the kitchen window 47 it was no use; the fire was too strong. 48, a fire engine arrived and soon the firemen put out the fire. They arrived just 49 as the fire was going to 50 to the other rooms in the house. When my neighbour came back, he was 51 because

12、 his kitchen was burnt down, but he thanked me for calling the Fire Department and for saving his 52 . He wanted to give me some money in return but I did not 53 it. Weeks later, my neighbour repaired and restored his kitchen. He 54 me to his new kitchen and there he gave me a medal that he had 55 o

13、rdered from a factory. It made me very happy.36. A. sitting room B. bathroom C. kitchen D. bedroom37. A. chair B. table C. bed D. sofa38. A. big B. hot C. special D. burning39. A. After a while B. All the time C. Once in a while D. At once40. A. examine B. search C. listen D. smell41. A. said B. sho

14、uted C. received D. smiled42. A. hear B. listen to C. ask D. turn to43. A. walked B. rushed C. came D. stepped44. A. called in B. called up C. called out D. called for45. A. answer B. light C. sound D. fire46. A. break down B. break out C. break up D. break into47. A. and B. but C. because D. so48.

15、A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Unfortunately D. Suddenly49. A. in time B. on time C. for a time D. at times50. A. reach B. spread C. go D. cover51. A. glad B. sad C. lucky D. angry52. A. children B. parents C. life D. pets53. A. expect B. want C. accept D. get54. A. asked B. begged C. suggested D. invited55

16、. A. mainly B. particularly C. specially D. naturally参考答案：略三、 阅读理解17. It was a late Wednesday night when the dreading phone call reached our home. I sat up, somehow terrified, so I could hear the phone call better. To my surprise, I heard my mom burst into tears. “Get the car, Dean! Andrea has been

17、in a car accident.”We ran every stop sign on the way to the hospital and our tires screeched around every corner. We got to the hospital, but were not allowed to see Andrea. The next morning, after wearing masks, we were allowed to go to the ICU to see Andrea. Well, the least I could say was that ev

18、erything was injured in her body and she lost all of her memories. It was a fatal accident.Over the next two months, I lived more at the hospital than I did at my house. I watched as Andrea worked so hard to gain back everyday motor skills. She never once complained or pitied herself; her determined

19、 spirit was shining through. After two weeks in the ICU and two months of the regular hospital treatment, Andrea was able to come home. She missed several months of school, so it was hard for her to catch up. Andrea had tasks to accomplish, and no matter how hard it was, she stuck with them until th

20、e job was done. Though busy with dealing with pain and therapy, she always found time to love and play with me.Ill never forget the impact that this incident made on my life. I admire her strong-willed personality and her determined spirit. Today she is perfectly normal, despite the scars and the pi

21、ns holding her leg in place. I couldnt ask for a better sister, hero, or best friend.66. The writer sat up to hear the call because he _.A. sensed that something terrible had happened.B. might be very concerned about who phoned so late.C. wanted to scold the people who phoned so late.D. was not sure

22、 whether the telephone concerned him.67. From the underlined sentence in the second paragraph, we can infer that _.A. the family did not obey the traffic rules.B. the writers father was not good at driving.C. the whole family were too anxious to see Andrea.D. their house was very far from the hospit

23、al.68. _ mainly made the writers sister recover from the car accident.A. The familys encouragement B. Andreas strong will C. The treatment D. The eagerness for study69. During the treatment, Andrea _.A. had to give up all her studies B. stopped playing with the writer.C. refused to be accompanied. D

24、. showed unbelievable strength.70. What would be the best title for the passage?A. My Sister the Hero in My LifeB. A Miracle Happening to My SisterC. An Accident Which Changed My SisterD. An Incident Which Influenced Me Much参考答案：66.A67.C68.B69.D70.A67.C推理判断题。We ran every stop sign on the way to the

25、hospital and our tires screeched around every corner. 我们跑过去医院的路上的每一个站牌，我们的轮胎的尖叫围绕每一个角落。可推断全家都急于看到安德烈。故选C。70.A推理判断题。I admire her strong-willed personality and her determined spirit.我钦佩她意志坚强的个性和坚定的意志精神。可知作者很敬佩妹妹遭遇了严重的事故却不放弃、意志坚强。故这篇文章最好的标题是我的妹妹我的生命中的英雄。故选A【名师点睛】英语高考阅读理解细节题解题技巧一、语义转换题跳读查找法这是做事实细节题最基本也是

26、最常用的方法。在通常情况下，细节题主要考查考生对某句话或某几句话的理解，同学们若能根据题干内容从原文中找到相关的句子，然后进行比较和分析，便可确定最佳答案。运用跳读查找法时，同学们要特别注意试题（包括选项）与原文之间的适当变换。根据近几年的考题情况来看，现在很少有直接用原文中的句子进行考查和测试的，而通常要进行一定的处理。而这种“处理”主要就是指进行语义转换，其中包括同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等。比如第66小题，细节理解题，细节理解题。I sat up, somehow terrified, so I could hear the phone call better. 我坐了起来，不知怎么的

27、害怕，所以我可以更好地听到电话。作家坐起来听电话因为他感觉到有可怕的事情发生了。四个选项中A. sensed that something terrible had happened.和文中“somehow terrified”表达意思接近，可知正确答案是A。比如第67小题，推理判断题。We ran every stop sign on the way to the hospital and our tires screeched around every corner. 我们跑过去医院的路上的每一个站牌，我们的轮胎的尖叫围绕每一个角落。可推断全家都急于看到安德烈。故选C二、生活应用题常识理解

28、法生活应用题要求考生在读懂文章的基础上结合一定的生活常识进行判断。不过，有趣的是，高考有时会出现一些“低级”常识判断题，即无需看懂文章，也可选出最佳答案。三、细节排序题首尾定位法这种试题要求考生根据动作发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系，找出事件发生的正确顺序。同学们在做这种题时可采用“首尾定位法”，即最先找出第一个动作和最后一个动作，迅速缩小选择范围，从而快速选出正确答案。四、寻找信息题题干定位法快速寻找信息题一般为功能阅读题，主要形式有广告、公告、演出信息、航班时间表等。做这类题时没有必要阅读全文，宜采用“题干定位法”。18. Today, after 10 days of medical

29、 treatment, for the first time, I went out alone to meet a motherly lady who I had met during my stay in a program. She had been unwell recently and lived alone. Her sons live in foreign countries.After I called her and told about my plan to visit her, she started becoming excited and planning food

30、at once. Nowadays, she has a lady cook coming by to help her but she does part of the work herself with her bandaged (绷带) leg.I reached her home alone after being guided a couple of times by her before. I carried little things (snacks, books etc.) for her. She had been waiting for some time when I a

31、rrived. We talked about different things from health to her life and mine, from past to future, from food to travel etc. During the discussion, her care for me became clear when she made warm suggestions or supported me.During the last few months, she had struggled with health and housework. She had

32、 got over those difficulties and here she was telling me how all of us must face some problems. She had seen a few people facing worse problems in the hospital and mentioned about their cases and was grateful for her present condition which was manageable.She wanted to gift me somethingshe kept thin

33、king of a dress, watch, footwear etc. whatever was new and great in her home. I kept refusing but finally took the footwear out of politeness.She loved the snacks I had brought and wanted to eat them with her tea, I was quite happy to see the childlike interest.While I was spending time with my moth

34、erly friend, the following thought kept coming back to meprobably this is why I have lived through the 10 days in this city. The time I spent with her seemed so much needed. I felt the deep peace it could bring to me and that brought such a big joy!24. How did the elderly lady feel when she heard th

35、e authors visit?A. Shocked.B. Pleased.C. Nervous.D. Embarrassed.25. What can we learn about the lady from her talks with the author?A. She was considerate and very healthy.B. She wished the author lo live with her.C. She showed much concern to her bandaged leg.D. She was grateful compared with those less fortunate.26. Why did the author accept the ladys gift?A. It is impolite to turn down the warm-hearted offer.B. She happened to need such shoes to wear.C. It would be a waste to keep shoes unused.D. She wanted to exchange gifts with her.27. How did the time spent with the la