2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市单县单父中学高一英语月考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市单县单父中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Because of the _problem there was a _ look on the little girls face. A.puzzled, puzzling B. puzzling, puzzling C.puzzled,puzzled D.puzzling,puzzled 参考答案：D略2. Excuseme,butcanyoutellme_?A.wherecanIgettothelibrary B.whereIcangettothelibraryC.howcanIgettothelib

2、rary D.howIcangettothelibrary参考答案：D3. During the _ , they enjoy the beauty of the sea.A. voyageB. travelC. tourD. trip参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：在航行中，他们欣赏了大海的美丽。A. voyage航海，航空旅行；B. travel长途旅行； C. tour观光旅游；D. trip短途旅行。结合语境中the beauty of the sea可知，他们进行的是航海旅行。故选A项。4. In 1978 we moved to Bo Zhou, my grandparen

3、ts lived. A. which B. where C. why D. when参考答案：B略5. He changes his address so _ that it is always difficult to find his house.A. exactly B. frequently C. carefully D. gradually参考答案：B6. Too much work and too little rest often _ illness.A. brings in B. gives in C. leads to D. owes to参考答案：C7. As we all

4、 know, China has more people than_ country in Europe.A. any other B. any C. the other D. another参考答案：B8. In order to save money, the poor girl gets up at _ dawn every day and walks to the factory in _ distance. A. the; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; the 参考答案：C9. With the help of _ computer, you will find

5、 it not difficult to deal with and share _ information. A. the; the B. a; the C. a; / D. /; /参考答案：C10. Mrs. White is terribly ill and has to stay home. So Mr. Smith will be in _ charge of our class for at least a week.A. the B. 不填 C. a D. an参考答案：B11. says A. pays B. many C. lays D. layer参考答案：B12. 22

6、-What can I help you, sir? - Id like to have this watch_ Arepaired Brepair Crepairing Dto be repaired参考答案：A略13. I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident._, lets go and see him.A. Whats more B. If so C. Where possible D. When necessary参考答案：B14. I dont like people who try to _ you with how muc

7、h money theyve got.Aimpress BshowCpress Dstrengthen参考答案：A考查动词辨析。从此处语境分析不喜欢人们炫耀钱，故有“给留下印象”，答案A符合题意。15. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he were _ from the outside world.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut inD. cut through参考答案：B略16. He admitted_ you before but he couldnt remember where and whe

8、n.A. to see B. seeing C. seen D. saw参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 为了帮助中学生健康成长，你校英文报纸开辟了Hearttoheart专栏假设你是编辑李华，你收到一个署名为Worried的求助信信中说他最近学习压力大、容易发脾气、与家人及同学关系紧张请用英文给该同学回一封信内容要点如下：1 表示理解并给予安慰；2 提出建议并说明理由注意：1字数为100字左右；2参考词汇：发脾气lose ones temper；3信的开头已经写好，不计入总词数Hi，Worried，I am sorry to know that you are having such a b

9、ad time at the moment_参考答案：Hi，Worried，I am sorry to know that you are having such a bad time at the momentThe truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong，so you dont need to worry too muchThe important thing is learn to release your pressure and control y

10、our temper so that you can get along well with your family and friendsHere are some useful tipsFirst，talk to someone you trust about your feelingsThis is a good way to let your stress and anger out without hurting others or yourselfSecond，go outdoors and relax yourself with your favorite sports with

11、 your friendsBesides，you should have a positive attitude towards your study and life，which can be helpful in lifting your spiritsI hope my suggestions will be useful for youYours本作文为应用文，按照Worried写的求助信写一封回信，根据信中提到的困扰表示理解和安慰，并提出建议并给出理由，属于提纲作文在写作时，时态为一般现在时人称以第三人称为主重要短语：control your temper（控制脾气）；a good

12、way of （的好方法），let out（释放），get rid of （消除），carry on （继续进行），lift your spirits（振奋精神）1重要短语：control your temper（控制脾气）；a good way of （的好方法），let out（释放），get rid of （消除），carry on （继续进行），lift your spirits（振奋精神）2重要句式：表语从句和状语从句The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be goi

13、ng wrong，so you dont need to worry too much定语从句Besides，you should have a positive attitude towards your study and life，which can be helpful in lifting your spirits三、 阅读理解18. Global warming is the process of earths atmosphere heating up. Over the last 100 years, the average temperature of earths atmo

14、sphere has gone up 1 Fahrenheit. The weather has not changed exactly the same way in every area of the planet. But scientists think that the rise in average temperature is already affecting the earths climate.Many scientists now believe that global warming is caused by cutting down trees, producing

15、more trash, and polluting the environment which are some of the reasons why the temperature has gone up. Many scientists believe that the biggest causes of global warming are new human technologies that release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.The greenhouse effect is not new. Certain gases in t

16、he atmosphere, like carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide and methane, making it hard for heat energy to go into space. In the past, the climate didnt change much because nature produced just the right amount of greenhouse gases to deal with it.Today, most scientists are pretty sure that the rising temperat

17、ure cant be blamed on nature. Ever since the industrial revolution in the 1700s, humans have relied on machines for daily life. And many of those machines give off a lot of greenhouse gases. An increase in the release of greenhouse gases from human activities is throwing nature off balance.The clima

18、te is a very complicated thing, but many scientists agree that the rising atmospheric temperature has already damaged the environment. Sheets of ice, called glaciers, are melting in Antarctica and other parts of the globe. As glaciers break off and melt into the oceans, they are adding warm water to

19、 the oceans and causing the sea level to rise.Over the past 100 years, the sea level has risen 6-8 inches around the world. That means land along the coasts is beginning to disappear under water. Bigger and warmer oceans are also adding to other weather problems caused by pollution in the atmosphere. Some places have received more rain, others have had bigger storms and a few areas in the world have experienced unusual droughts.56. What is mainly talked abou