2022-2023学年山西省朔州市上麻黄头中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省朔州市上麻黄头中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The police set out in search of other children who might _ Guizhous dustbins after 5 deaths for warmth. A. live B. rescue C. exist D. survive参考答案：D2. You can close your eyes and imagine lying on the beach in the sunshine _ yourself relaxed.A. making B. t

2、o makeC. made D. make参考答案：B3. During the dinner, a ladys critical comments on my new dress really left me_. After an awkward silence, I only sat there embarrassed.A. in a mess B. in a dilemma C. at random D. at a loss参考答案：D4. There were so many boys in the same school uniform on the square that his

3、father could hardly _ Tom. A. turn out B. bring out C. call out D. pick out参考答案：D5. -Alice, turn off the light and lock the door before you leave. - _.A. Got it B. Made it C. Heard it D. Taken it参考答案：A6. The traffic is heavy this day, I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place? A. can B. must

4、 C. need. D. might 参考答案：D解析：考查情态动词表猜测。A 项can 常用于疑问、否定的猜测句；must一定的意思表示很肯定的猜测，而此处的语境应该是或许，大概之意，故选D.7. Busy as they are，parents should _at least two hours every week to spend with their children.Aset out Bset away Cset aside Dset off参考答案：C8. It is not until he returned to his hometown _ the great chang

5、es that had happened.A. did he find B. that did he find C. that he found D. found he that参考答案：C9. Will you read me a story, Mummy? OKYou have one if you go to bed right away Awill Bmight Cshall Dcould参考答案：C略10. Do you know what use people money collected for the disaster-stricken areas?A. make of B.

6、 make into C. make up of D. make from 参考答案：A11. Scientists have obtained more evidence _ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where参考答案：B【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：科学家已经获得更多证据，塑料正在进入人们的体内。从句不缺句子成分，且与evidence指代的是同一事件，用that引导同位语从句。故选B。12. -I know he is right, but I cant stand hi

7、s saying so. -Oh, he is straightforward, but _.A. a bad workman always blames his tools B. a good medicine tastes bitterC. a constant guest is never welcome D. a great talker is a great liar参考答案：B略13. What a kind teacher. But for his help, I _ my study.A. wouldnt finishB. wouldnt have finishedC. sho

8、uldnt have finishedD. mustnt have finished参考答案：B14. - You wont attend their party this evening, will you?- . I . ANo, am not invited BNo, I havent been invited CYes, wasnt invited DYes, havent been invited参考答案：B15. The old women insisted on Peng Yu having knocked her down to the ground, but after a

9、series of investigations he turned out innocent _.A. fortunately B. deliberately C. consequently D. eventually 参考答案：D16. I spent several years in France, _ I never learnt to speak French Afor Byet Cor Dwhere参考答案：B考查并列句。从语境的含义和前后两句的时态看，这里用yet引导并列句。yet、then等词是副词，但经常被用作连词引导并列句。二、 书面表达17. 假如你是银川一中高三学生李华

10、，你的笔友王宏来信说，自从进入高三以来，他的同桌经常打断他，向他请教问题，他担心会影响自己的学习。请你作为一名帮助他人的受益者用英语写一封回信。内容包括：1.给别人讲题也会提升自己；2.人人都有长处和不足，可以互相学习；3._等。注意：1.词数100左右 2.包括所有要点，内容可适当发挥。Dear Wanghong,How are things going? In your last letter you talked about your recent worry_Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Wanghong,How

11、 are things going? In your last letter you talked about your recent worry about your studies, mentioning that your deskmate often interrupted you by asking questions. Now I would like to share my opinion with you.First of all, there is no need to worry about your studies. When you explain something

12、to others, you can get a better understanding of it, which can improve yourself greatly. So it is good for you. Secondly, as we all know, everyone has strengths and weaknesses. Although your deskmate is not good at lessons, he might do well in other fields like sports or art. Therefore you can learn

13、 from each other. In addition, top students can help others gain confidence by helping them with their lessons, which may help develop a friendship that both of you will treasure all your life.I hope my advice can help. And best luck with your learning.YoursLi Hua三、 阅读理解18. 阅读理解 Tea drinking was com

14、mon in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea. People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland

15、 did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on brea

16、d and give them to their children as sandwiches. Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East In-dia Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many

17、 people could af-ford to buy it. At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea. Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added. She found it so pleas

18、ant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Brit-ons (British people) drink tea w

19、ithout milk. At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening. No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess (公爵夫人) found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four oclock stopped her getting “ a sinking feeling” as she called it. She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so, tea-time was born.64. Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?A. The Britons got expensive tea from India.B. Tea reached Britain from Holland.C. The Britons were the