2022-2023学年广东省广州市市白云中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省广州市市白云中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题22. She is very fair, showing no _ to any candidate. A. favour B. curiosity C. impression D. permission参考答案：A略2. You _ things about. Look, what a mess in your room! Ks5uA. always throwB. have always thrownC. are always throwingD. had always been throwing 参考答案：C

2、3. _ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided. A. Having checked B. Check C. If you check D. To check参考答案：C4. _our English teacher, our English has been greatly improved.A. Thanks to B. Thank forC. But for D. Except for参考答案：Athanks to“幸亏；多亏”，符合句意。but for“要不是”；except for“除了”。

3、5. -When did he come back?- It was at 8p.m. yesterday _ the incident happened.A. that B. when C. until D. before参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：他什么时候回来的？就是在这件事发生的昨天晚上8点。因为问句问的是：他什么时候回来的？所以答语中“the incident happened.”只是对前面的时间进行修饰，是定语从句。先行词是8 p.m. yesterday ，定语从句中不缺主宾表，缺少时间状语。用when引导定语从句。故选B。6. John was late for the b

4、usiness meeting because his flight had been _ by a heavy storm. A. kept B. stopped C. slowed D. delayed参考答案：D7. To enjoy the scenery, Sara would spend long hours on the train _ travel by air.A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. instead of参考答案：B8. We had better pay attention to some health probl

5、ems that, when _ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treated B. not to be treatedC. not having been treated D. not being treated参考答案：A【详解】考查分词做状语。句意：我们最好注意一些健康问题，当这些健康问题没有被及时解决的时候，后来就可能成为了大问题。定语从句的主语that，也就是some health problems与动词treat构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词形式，否定式是在前面直接加not。本句也可以理解为是省略句，在when的后面

6、省略了they are。所以A项正确。9. After he retired from office, Rogers _ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A. took upB. save upC. kept up D. drew up参考答案：A10. With the improvement of peoples living conditions, most mothers _ in hospitals. A. have delivered their babies B. have born their babies C. hav

7、e their babies born D. have their babies delivered 参考答案：D略11. You are all new comers here. Try not to make _ to strangers.A ways B connection C means D approaches 参考答案：D12. You look so excited! What happened to you?I will go to USA in a week. It is the first time I _ the chance to go abroad.A. get B

8、. will get C. have got D. got参考答案：C13. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it _ on the market in 1973.A. had come out B. has come out C. came out D. comes out参考答案：C略14. She stood at the corner, remaining silent, _her heart beating fast and her spirits low.A. althoughB. butC. wit

9、hD. for参考答案：C15. As a teacher, I seldom give my students so difficult a problem_ they cant work out.A. that B. as C. if D. in order that参考答案：B15. We have achieved great progress._, we are confident that the work will be completed on time . A. However B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. Otherwise参考答案：B略17.

10、My father was against my suggestion while my mother was _ it. A. in honor of B. in memory of C. in favor of D. in search of参考答案：C略18. The person who is _ of the factory has _ ill since last week.A. in charge; been B. in the charge;fallen C. taking charge;fallen D.in charge;fell参考答案：A19. He is very g

11、ood at carpentering, though _.A. he was very young B. very young C. he very young D. is very young参考答案：B二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，你们班的外教Steven将于下周回英国， 你和同学们打算为他举办一场派对，感谢他对大家的辅导和帮助。请你用英语给Steven写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加派对。内容主要包括：1.派对的时间和地点；2. 活动的内容。注意：词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。Dear Steven,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案：Dear

12、 Frank,Hearing that you will go back to the UK next week, Im writing to invite you to attend a good-bye party to be held for you in appreciation of your kind guidance and help during the past years.The party starts at 6 pm this Saturday in Room 101 of our teaching building. Performances of different

13、 kinds will be put on at the party, where you can enjoy singing and dancing. Lots of delicious food will also be served. Besides, it would be great if you could prepare a song to play on your guitar.All of us are looking forward to your arrival and hope that you will have a good time then.Yours sinc

14、erely,Li Hua【分析】本书面表达是一篇提纲类写作。要求以李华的名义给外教Steven写一封电子邮件。【详解】这是一篇书信类作文。写作提要为假定你是李华，你们班的外教Steven将于下周回英国， 你和同学们打算为他举办一场派对，感谢他对大家的辅导和帮助。请你用英语给Steven写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加派对。内容主要包括：1.派对的时间和地点；2. 活动的内容。我们所要做的就是用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本作文中给出的要点比较简略，故需要自由发挥的地方较多。需要注意不要偏离文章中心。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合整个文章,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽

15、量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点睛】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如：in appreciation of，put on，look forward to，have a good time。还使用了非谓语动词Hearing that you will go back to the UK next week, Im writing to invite you to attend a good-bye party to be held for you in appreciation of

16、 your kind guidance and help during the past years.定语从句Performances of different kinds will be put on at the party, where you can enjoy singing and dancing.等多种句式结构，增加了文章的可读性。21. 假设你是高二学生李华，想应聘学校英语校报的记者兼编辑(editor)。请根据下面的个人情况用英语写一封应聘信，词数100字左右，开头语结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。姓名：李华 年龄：17 性别：女文章需要包括：获奖情况，经历和爱好。联系方式：LI

17、 am Li Hua, a 17-year-old girl from Senior 2. _I am looking forward to hearing from you.Sincerely yours,Li Hua参考答案：I am Li Hua, a 17-year-old girl from Senior 2. I am writing to recommend myself as the reporter and editor for your newspaper. My interest and skills in English contribute to my qualifi

18、cations for the job. As an outgoing girl full of energy, I like all kinds of meaningful activities and won first prize in NEPCS and came out first in the school English speech competition, which has built up my confidence in learning English well. Besides, I have hosted several English singing compe

19、titions in our school. In my spare time, I enjoy reading English novels and writing English diaries.I would like to be a member of your newspaper since it would be a great opportunity for me to practise using English and make friends with many other students.I can be reached anytime via email at L.I

20、 look forward to hearing from you.Sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本文是一篇提纲类书面表达，要求考生把自己当成李华，想应聘学校英语校报的记者兼编辑(editor)。要求考生写一封应聘信应聘这个职位。全文以一般现在时和第一人称为主。【详解】第1步：审题。根据提示可知全文是一封应聘信，要求李华给学校英语报写信应聘学校英语校报的记者兼编辑(editor)。全文以一般现在时和第一人称为主。第2步：组织要点。姓名：李华；年龄：17 ；性别：女；获奖情况：NEPC一等奖；学校英语演讲比赛一等奖；主持过学校英语歌唱大赛。经历和爱好：阅读英语小说，写英语日记；第3步：

21、根据提示及关键词组进行遣词造句，关键词为recommend myself as、contribute tocome out first、build up my confidence、practice using English等。写作时注意书信的格式和惯用语。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本篇范文结构完美，条理清晰。范文时态和人称运用准确，涵盖了文字提示要求的所有要点，且有适当的个人发挥。考生运用了多样式的句型结构，整篇文章富有变化，并不死板。使用了较多的高级词汇，如come out first、con

22、fidence、competition、opportunity等等；尽量运用了丰富的句式，如非限制性定语从句which has built up my confidence in learning English well.同时文章的一些串联成分，如besides等，这些串联词让各个要点更为紧密地结合在一起。以上写作技巧的运用提升了文章的层次，显示了考生具有很强的驾驭语言的能力。三、 阅读理解22. Whore is the best way to sell and popularize a range of toilet paper? A company from Japan has a g

23、ood idea-theyve printed a short story on the paper!The story is called Drop, and if s set in a public toilet “The story is on about one meter of toilet paper and can be read in a few minutes.” said company executive Niko Shimatani of Hayashi Paper, a Japanese paper company.The author behind the stor

24、y is Koji Suzuki. Many people refer to him as the Japanese Stephen King. He has written books about fatherhood and has even translated childrens books. Before Drop, he wrote a novel called Ring in 199 L The novel was made into a feature film of the same name and was very popular in Japan and in Holl

25、ywood.So, whats the short story on the toilet rolls about? Its a horror story based on a Japanese superstition. In many old Japanese houses, the toilets were often at the back of the house, m a dark corner. There was a myth that a ghost lived in the toilet bowl. Very often, parents told their childr

26、en that a big hand would pull them into the dark toilet bowl if they were naughty. As a result, many children grew up frightened of “the ghosts in the toilets”.One day, Drop may be made into a film. But will we have to watch it in the toilet?9. Why did the company print a story on the toilet paper?A. To attract buyers. B. To frighten chi