2021-2022学年河北省石家庄市第四十一中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河北省石家庄市第四十一中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题4. How much does that ?A. add B. add up C. add to D. add up to参考答案：D略2. _ we couldnt find our way out was really bad news.A. Whether B. What C. How D. That参考答案：D3. The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying_ here.

2、A. as three times much B. as much three timesC. much as three times D. three times as much参考答案：D略4. After much , the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%. A. debating B. talking C. discussing D. bargaining参考答案：D5. The book _forty maps, _three of Great Britain.A. is containing; includingB.

3、contains; includesC. includes; containingD. contains; including参考答案：D解析：contain强调的是内容，include强调包含的是一小部分。6. The number of people who English as a foreign language more than 750 million. A .learns; isB. learn; are C. learns; areD. learn; is参考答案：D7. _which university to attend,the girl asked her teache

4、r for advice. A.Knowing not B.Not known C.Known not D.Not knowing参考答案：D略8. _ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard. k*s5&u A. to determine B. determining C. determined D. to be determined参考答案：C9. Young drivers are_ to have accidents than old drivers.A. likely B. most likely C. more likel

5、y D. much likely参考答案：C10. He has _ letters to deal with. He has to work from morning to night.A. many of B. a great deal of C. masses of D. the number of参考答案：C11. Look at the trouble I am in! If only I _ your advice Afollowed Bwould follow Chad followed Dshould follow参考答案：C12. While in Scotland, he

6、made friends with the natives there.A. working B. worked C. he works D. he is working参考答案：A13. The way you thought of _ the work is very good .A. doing B. to do C. that do D. which to do参考答案：B14. - Would you like some more chicken? - No, thanks. I am _ a diet and try to lose_ weight.A. on; my B. on;

7、 / C. on; the D. in; a参考答案：B略15. As we joined the big crowd, I got _from my friends.A. separated B. dividedC. lost D. missed参考答案：A考查动词。A. separated分离； B. divided分开；C. lost失去； D. missed错过。不少考生可能抓住空格前面的got而选择C，因为在他们的记忆中，能和get构成短语的只有get lost(迷路)，如果将got改为was，选择答案A的可能性大大增加，因为一方面它构成了正确的语法结构被动语态，另一方面，这样选也符

8、合语境：当我们加入人群时，我和我的朋友分开了。其实本题改变之处在于将be done换成了get done来构成被动语态，这样A，B，C，D四个选项从语法结构上都讲得通，因为它们都构成了被动语态，但结合语境只能选A，表示“加入人群后，我和朋友分开”。16. I dislike _ when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind.A. that B. those C. it D. them参考答案：C17. Where will you start your work after graduation?Mum,its n

9、ot been decided yet. I might continue my study for higher degree.A.the,the B./,a C./,the D.the,/参考答案：B18. Down the radio - the baby is asleep in the next room.A.Turning B. To turn C. Turned D. Turn参考答案：D略19. The photos on the wall _ my mother of those happy, old days when a large family lived togeth

10、er.A. inform B. approve C. remind D. retell参考答案：C二、 新的题型20. A hero is someone who not only succeeds in his or her own life, but also uses that success to help those _51_ need. One woman who I think _52_(fit) this description is J. K. Rowling. Now she is one of the _53_(rich) women in England and has

11、 raised and donated millions to various charities(慈善机构). She has also inspired many children and adults, _54_(include) me, to spend more time reading and writing.The Harry Potter books have helped to rekindle(重新点燃) _55_ worlds love of reading. I wasnt into reading until I started Harry Potter and th

12、e Sorcerers Stone when I was six. _56_ then, J. K. Rowlings books have helped me discover not only that reading is fun, but that writing is too. Ever since I read her series, I have been considering writing to be much more enjoyable than _57_(play) computer games or watching TV.Heroes are inspiratio

13、nal people who have the ability _58_(change) the world. J. K. Rowling has all of these _59_(quality) and more. She has done so many great things with her success. She inspires children and adults alike, and reminds _60_(we) that reading and imagination are gifts.参考答案：51in52fits53richest54including55

14、the56Since57playing58to change59qualities60us51in 考查介词短语作定语。those in need表示“需要帮助的人”，故填in。52fits 考查动词的主谓一致和时态。主语是One woman，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，且根据本空后的is，可判断应该用一般现在时，故填fits。53richest 考查形容词最高级。“one of+形容词最高级+名词”表示“最的之一”，故填richest。54including 考查介词。including为介词，表示“包含，包括”，故填including55the 考查定冠词。world是专有名词，前面用th

15、e修饰表特指，故填the。56Since 考查介词。Since表示“自从”，常与现在完成时连用，根据本空后的“have helped”可知，此处填Since。57playing 考查非谓语动词。此处的than为介词，后面接动词时需要用v-ing形式，故填playing。58to change 考查不定式作定语。the ability to do sth.表示“有能力做某事”，故填to change。59qualities 考查名词的单复数。quality表示质量、品质时是不可数名词，表示人的才能、品性时是可数名词，此处表示人的才能、品性，是可数名词，且前面有all of these修饰，故填q

16、ualities。60us考查代词。此处作动词remind的宾语，应该用代词的宾格形式，故填us。【备注】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者用自己受J. K. Rowling的影响而爱上阅读的事例证明真正的英雄不仅自己取得成功，而且还能以此帮助那些有需要的人。三、 阅读理解21. Spring is here and so is the cycling season. Here are some suggestions on how to ride a bike safely and comfortably.Watch your feetUsing the wrong part of the foot

17、 can raise your risk of hurting the heel and arch. You should push with the ball of your foot.Layer upWhile its still cool, wear layers of clothing, with light clothing close to the body and outer layers that do not absorb water. Choose bright color1 s that increase your visibility (可见度).Fix the fit

18、If you have lower back pain or numbness (麻木) in your hands and finger from cycling, it could be because your bike isnt adjusted properly for your height. A good cycle shop can help you find the right bike.Be mindfulYou have to pay attention on the roads to vehicles, other cyclists and pedestrians (行

19、人). Consider taking a cycling safety course to practice your skills, or do some reading about how to avoid dangerous cycling situations. .25.Which part of the foot should one use when cycling?A.The heel. B. The arch. C. The ball. D. The toes.26.What kind of layers of clothing is suggested for cycling?A. Heavy clothing. B. Oversize (肥大的) clothing. C. Out layers absorb water. D. Clothing with bright color1 s.27.If you feel pain or numb in back or hands after cycling, what may be the reason?A. You lack exercise. B. You are ill. C. Cycling doesnt suit you. D. Your bike isnt adj