2021-2022学年河南省开封市化建中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河南省开封市化建中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. We _ that there is going to be a storm. Please take an umbrella along. A. learned B. had learned C. have learned D. will learn参考答案：C2. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _ chemists. A. each B. some C. certain D. any 参考答案：D3. . I heard that

2、some patients who had undergone laser eye surgery experienced sudden losses of vision, _? A. didnt I B. hadnt they C. didnt they D. isnt it 参考答案：C略4. Sense of happiness of citizens has little, _，to do with the size of a city.A. if ever B. if any C. if at all D. if anything参考答案：D略5. It can be easy to

3、 _ such bad habits as smoking and heavy drinking, but it is not so easy to quit.A. slide into B. turn into C. put into D. draft into 参考答案：A6. Gaoxiaosong was sentenced to 6-month imprisonmentthe most severe punishment about drunk driving-on June! A. A public figure as is he B. Public figure as he is

4、 C. Public figure he is as D. A public figure as he is 参考答案：B7. Henry was away from home for quite a bit long and _ saw his family.A. frequently B. seldom C. always D. usually 参考答案：B8. A BBC TV presenter has been banned from driving after being caught more than THREE times over the drink drive limit

5、 _ a crash.A. followingB. consideringC. providingD. regarding参考答案：A9. If he _ the poem “Deer Park”, he would have liked the poet Wang Wei in Tang Dynasty.A. had readB. could have read C. readD. would have read参考答案：A略10. There is no _ in trying to persuade him to join us, for he enjoys being alone. A

6、doubt Bwonder Cdifficulty Dpoint参考答案：D11. -Hello，Jane，have you arrived at the hotel?-Yeah，busy .Ill call back later.A. checking in B. to check in C. checking out D. to check out参考答案：A12. -I am thinking of the test tomorrow. I am afraid I cannot pass this time. -_! I am sure you will make it. A. Go a

7、head B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up参考答案：D略13. In 1909, _ Belgian inventor by_ name of Bakelite invented the first of the modern plastics. A. a ; theB. a ; aC. the ; aD. the ; X参考答案：A略14. Why didnt you go to Mikes birthday party last night? Well, I _ , but I forgot it. A. should B. would C. s

8、hould have D. must have参考答案：C略15. Not only I but also Jane and Mary tired of having one examination after another.A. is B. are C. am D. be参考答案：B略16. If you dont like the drink you_,just leave it and try a different one.A.ordered B.are ordering C.will order D.had ordered参考答案：A17. “This month our fami

9、ly has used _ water as we did last month.” said Mother .A. as twice as much B. more than twiceC. twice as much as D. more than twice as much参考答案：D二、 填空18. In the United States, there were 222 people 61 (report) to be billionaires (亿万富翁) in 2003. The 62 (rich) of these is Bill Gates, worth 63 least $

10、 41 billion, who made his money 64 starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 65 he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31. 66 , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 67 (young) ages. Other young peo

11、ple who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 68 of these child actors made over a million dollars 69 (act) in movies before they were 14. But 70 youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!参考

12、答案：61.reported62.richest63.at64.by 65.when66.However67.younger68.Both 69.acting70.the试题分析：文章介绍了2003年美国的亿万富翁们的一些情况。61.reported.考查动词。句中people与report的关系是被动关系，此处指“被报道”，故填reported.62.richest.考查形容词。此处指这些人中最富的是比尔盖茨。of these是范围，前面用The修饰要用最高级，故填richest.63.at.考查介词。此处是固定短语at least“至少，最少”，故填at.64.by. 考查介词。句意：他通

13、过开始建立一个微软公司挣的钱。此处指通过某种方式，故填by.65.when.考查连词。此处指当他1976年首次帮助建公司时才21岁。引导时间状语从句，故填when.66.However.考查副词。句意：然而，还有别人在很年轻时就挣了许多钱。此处表示转折用逗号和后面分开，故填However.67.younger.考查形容词。此处指较小的年龄，even修饰比较级表程度，故填younger.68.Both.考查代词。此处指前面提到的Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple，表示两者都，故填Both.69.acting.考查动词。句中主语child actors和动词act是主

14、动关系，故填acting.70.the.考查冠词。此处指“最年轻的亿万富翁”，修饰最高级故填the.19. So tired_ （他觉得）that he fell asleep soon.(feel)参考答案：did he feel三、 阅读理解20. John, a famous musician, took his priceless antique violin and played it in the crowded subway station. The music from the violin was delicately streaming throughout the who

15、le station. However, during the one-hour play, only six or seven people were truly appreciating the charming music. A three-year-old kid was so fascinated by the music that he forgot everything around. John only got 52 dollars for his work that day. However, in normal days, when John is about to hol

16、d a concert, one ticket can be sold at more than 100 dollars and it is extremely hard to buy a ticket even at such a high price. Therefore, later, many passers-by in the station that day felt deeply regretful for not recognizing the famous musician and missing such a valuable but cheap music feast.

17、I have a very busy friend who had totally changed after knowing that his wife came down with incurable illness. He cooked by himself for the family and took a walk with his wife every day. Nonetheless, his wife still did not manage to conquer the illness and passed away after three months. After tha

18、t, he often sighed miserably that due to his past busy life, he had missed a lot of beautiful time with his wife. But now, it is impossible to make up for it. It is no use crying over spilt milk. We have missed a lot of precious things in our life without knowing to cherish them. Actually, I also mi

19、ssed something precious before. The reason why we would have missed those precious things is less than simple: we had thought that we could still own them tomorrow. Nevertheless, tomorrow is actually by no means reliable. There was a famous Buddhist monk saying that in many peoples lives, they have

20、only done two things: waiting and regretting. The result is that they were always too late to cherish what they had before they lost it. We would often claim to do something when we grow up, or when we have money or when we become old, etc. However, when we reach the condition we have expected, we c

21、ould no longer realize our wish, because we have lost it by then.55. The reason why people often regret may be that _. A. they are too busy to notice the beautiful things B. they are too careless to cherish precious things C. they are lazy to observe the surroundings D. they think that its none of t

22、heir business56. The idea the author would like to get across to us seems that _. A. actions speak louder than wordsB. a bad beginning makes a bad ending C. the lost will never come backD. each day brings its own bread57. What method does the author employ to support his opinion？ A. By listing data.

23、 B. By comparing the details . C. By explaining the procedures . D. By taking examples.58. How do we understand the underlined parts “waiting and regretting”? A. Many people will not cherish what they have until they lost them. B. Many people cannot do well until they get older. C. Many people know

24、what they are doing. D. Many people regret for what they dont possess.参考答案：5558 BCDA略21. Doctors sometimes prescribe light therapy to treat a form of depression in people who get too little morning sun. But too much light at other times may actually cause such mood disorders. Long-lasting exposure t

25、o light at night brings depression, a new study finds, at least in animals.The new data confirm observations from studies of people who work night shifts, says Richard Stevens of the University of Connecticut Health Center. Mood disorders join a growing list of problems, including cancer, obesity an

26、d diabetesthat can occur when light throws life out of balance by disturbing the biological clock and its timing of daily rhythms. In the new study, Tracy Bedrosian and Randy Nelson of Ohio State University exposed mice to normal light and dark cycles for four weeks. For the next four weeks, half of

27、 the mice remained on this schedule, and the rest received continuous dim light throughout their night. Compared with mice exposed to normal nighttime darkness, those getting dim light at night lost their strong preference for sweet drinks, “a sign they no longer get pleasure out of activities they

28、once enjoyed, ” Bedrosian says.In a second test, mice were clocked on how long they actively tried to escape a pool of water. Those exposed to night lights stopped struggling and just floated in the water, a sign of “behavioral despair”，10 times as long as the mice that had experienced normal nightt

29、ime darkness. All symptoms of depression disappeared within two weeks of the mice returning to a normal light-dark cycle, the researchers report. The scientists also could quash the behavioral symptoms by injecting (注射) the brains of animals with a drug that prohibits the activity of certain molecules linked with human depression. This finding further suggests that light at night may cause something related to depression.Human studies linking nighttime light and mood disorders are important but cant easily detect molecular underpinnings (分子基础) as animal studies can，says Georg