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1、2021/8/11 星期三1Lesson 3Your Money2021/8/11 星期三2Lesson 39 Your MoneyHow much pocket money do you get from your parents each month?2021/8/11 星期三3What things do you like to spend money on ?2021/8/11 星期三4What can you do with 5 yuan?How about buying a tree instead?2021/8/11 星期三5Why do people plant trees?2

2、021/8/11 星期三6the Yellow River2021/8/11 星期三7The yellow RiverThe water is not clear, why?2021/8/11 星期三8soil erosionThe soil is too poor to grow crops.2021/8/11 星期三9What can prevent from soil erosion?plant trees2021/8/11 星期三10What can people do to help stop soil erosion?plant trees green future2021/8/1

3、1 星期三11erosion surfacewater erosionrock erosionerosion: being worn away by water, wind or sand.2021/8/11 星期三12Your 5 yuan can have so much effect?Read the textYesAll this started with 5 yuan2021/8/11 星期三131. With the money of selling trees , farmer can buy goods or services.2. Planting trees can sto

4、p the air pollution.FNITrue, False, No InformationFast Reading2021/8/11 星期三143. Now government has taken measures to make everyone buy a young tree with 5 yuan.4. Five yuan is too little you can give more money to plant more trees.5. Yellow River is the longest river.FNIF2021/8/11 星期三15Read the news

5、paper article quickly and find the words that mean the following. 1.about2. about the relations of plants, animals and people to each other and to their environment.3. being worn away by water, wind or sand.4. very big 5. opinion6. a great amount of money7. of great value8.(of land)able to produce g

6、ood crops9.made to believe 10. a perfect placeapproximatelyecologicalerosionmassiveviewfortunepreciousfertileconvincedparadise2021/8/11 星期三16Main idea of each paragraph.Listening2021/8/11 星期三17c. Everybody plays an important role in stopping Yellow River erosion.A success of a tree-planting programm

7、e in Inner Mongolia.b. You can use 5 yuan to buy a tree and create a green future.e. The removal of sand is the main cause of Yellow River erosiond. It is a huge job to control Yellow River erosion.Para 1Para 2Para 3Para 4Para 52021/8/11 星期三181. Which river is being talked about in the text?Read and

8、 answer the questionsThe Yellow River 2021/8/11 星期三19What s the problem with the Yellow River?1. Every year, about _ billion tons of sand flows into the Yellow River. 2. Over time, _ _ , which has caused serious _. 1.6erosionof soil has beenremoveda lot2021/8/11 星期三202. In which area has soil erosio

9、n almost destroyed farming land?Shanxi Province2021/8/11 星期三214. Why does the writer say 5 yuan is important?With 5 yuan, you can buy a tree to stop erosion.2021/8/11 星期三225. Which example is given to show that 5 yuan can help to develop a local economy?Jiuchengong Valley2021/8/11 星期三23Voice your op

10、inion Talk about the local environment you live in. What can you and your friends do to improve it?2021/8/11 星期三24Vocabulary Practiceremove, approximately, erosion, balance, puzzle, importance, contain, economyRead these words together2021/8/11 星期三251. It is useful to know how to drive.= To know how

11、 to drive is useful.to know how to drive2. The best way to learn a foreign language is to make friends with a foreigner.3. I need to attend the meeting.to make friends with a foreignerto attend the meetingto learn a foreign language主语定语表语宾语Grammar2021/8/11 星期三264. I didnt expect Mary to invite me to

12、 her birthday party.5. She listens to news every day so as to find out whats going on.to invite mefind out whats going on6. I was disappointed to hear the news.to hear the news宾语补足语目的状语原因状语to2021/8/11 星期三27 We use the infinitive with question words (verb + question word +to do) after certain verbs.8

13、. Have you decided what to wear to the interview?7. Could you tell me how to get to the airport?how to get to theairport?what to wear to theinterview?2021/8/11 星期三2810. I know who to turn to for help when Im in trouble.11. Nobody told me where to buy the ticket.who to turn to for helpwhere to buy th

14、eticket.9. I felt embarrassed when she started shouting. I didnt know whether to stay or not, so I just stood there.whether to stayor not,2021/8/11 星期三29The negative form of the infinitive is not to do.1. She seemed not to notice me.2. We turned down the music in order not to disturb the neighbors.n

15、ot to noticein order not to disturbnot 放在不定式前面2021/8/11 星期三30Read these sentences from the text. Underline the infinitives and discuss how they are used.1. The sand contains materials to keep the natural balance of the area. to keep used Attributive2021/8/11 星期三312. this has destroyed almost all the

16、 land, and has forced many local farmers to move to other areas.to move used as Object complement3. It is a huge job to control Yellow River erosion.to control used as Subject 2021/8/11 星期三325. So when you have 5 yuan in your pocket next time, think twice about how to use the money.4. This helps to

17、develop local economies.to develop used as Object of “help”how to use used as Object of the phrasal verb2021/8/11 星期三336. On land with rich soil, local farmers can grow crops to make a living.7. Visitors from all over the world now come to admire this great achievement.to make a living used as Adver

18、bial of purpose to admire used as Adverbial of purpose 2021/8/11 星期三34Language2021/8/11 星期三351. amuse (v.) = cause to laugh; cause to spend time pleasantly 使发笑;使快乐;打发,消磨(时光) amusing (adj.) amused (adj.) amusement (n.) (c.n.) 消遣,娱乐活动 (u.c.n.) 欢乐,快乐,发笑我以集邮为乐。I find amusement in collecting stamps.这个城市的

19、娱乐活动不多。There are not many amusements in this city. 2021/8/11 星期三362. do with / deal with 处理,对付人们打算怎样处理污染?How do people plan to deal with pollution?What do people plan to do with pollution?deal 是不及物动词,后面加介词with才能接宾语do 是及物动词,后面可以直接接宾语。所以在特殊疑问句中,do with与what连用,deal with与how连用。do with 利用,忍受,需要2021/8/11

20、星期三373. appeal to sb = make sb pleased ; attract sb (v.) 使喜欢,吸引,投合(心意、兴趣)你喜欢这个主意吗?Does this idea appeal to you?卡通对年幼的儿童尤其有吸引力。The cartoon especially appeals to young children.appeal (n.) = strong request for something ; attraction 呼吁;吸引力The cartoon is a special appeal to young children.2021/8/11 星期三

21、38人们正在呼吁为在地震中失去家园的人提供帮助。An appeal is being made for help for those who lost their homes in the earthquake.appeal for / to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事appealing (adj.) = attractive, charming; causing sb to feel pity4. to be exact = exactly speaking 确切地说to tell the truth 说实话 to be honest 老实说2021/8/11 星期三39gen

22、erally speaking = to be general 通常来说,一般来说frankly speaking = to be frank 坦白说5. contain (v.)1) 含有,装有,载有 海水含有盐分。 Sea water contains salt. 盘子里装有各种各样的水果。 The plate contains a variety of fruits.2021/8/11 星期三402) 容纳,折合 这瓶子的容量是2加仑。 This bottle contains two gallons. 一英尺等于12英寸。 A foot contains 12 inches. cont

23、ain 与 include 的区别:contain 多指一个“容器”中包含别的事物(它的主语和宾语通常不是同一种事物,宾语处在主语的包容之中,如:His composition contains no mistakes.)2021/8/11 星期三41include “包括”,指事物的集体中含有不同的种类 (它的主语和宾语通常是一样的事物,只是宾语是属于主语范围内的,如:13 people died in the accident, including a famous singer.)6. balance (n.) 平衡 keep a balance between A and B keep

24、 / lose ones balance 保持 / 失去平衡 in balance 处于平衡之中 out of balance 失去平衡2021/8/11 星期三427. remove (v.) 移开,挪走请把桌上的花瓶拿开。Please remove the vase from the table. remove是从原处移走,移到别处; move只是移动,不一定从原处8. agree with 同意 / 与相一致,相符合9. point of view 观点,opinion意见、主张,idea 主意、想法,view看法、见解2021/8/11 星期三4310. if so 如果这样,so代替

25、前面的内容 I hope / guess / think / believe so.11. sb / sth play a role (part) in 与犯罪活动作斗争,人人有责。 Everyone plays a part in fighting against crime. 她在保护大自然方面起了重要作用。 She has played an important role in protecting the nature.2021/8/11 星期三4412. for a start = as a first point 首先我不买首先这个价钱我就付不起。Im not buying it - I cant afford it for a start.13. economy (n.)economic (adj.) 经济上的,经济学的economical (adj.) 节约的,经济的14. puzzle 使迷惑、为难 confuse 弄乱,使糊涂 puzzle (n.) puzzling (adj.) puzzled (adj.) The puzzling game puzzles me = makes me puzzled.2021/8/11 星期三4515. behave (v.) behaviour (n.) 她像朋友一样(待我), 而不像是我的老师

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