高中英语 Lesson 2 Personalities and Jobs课件 北师大必修5

1、2021/8/11 星期三1Lesson 2Personalities and Jobs2021/8/11 星期三22021/8/11 星期三3.短语翻译把下列短语译成英语。1对付，处理_2关心，在乎 _3对有益/有用 _4擅长 _5谈论 _6写下，记下 _7寻找 _8放弃 _9至少 _10一束花 _2021/8/11 星期三4答案：1.deal with2.care about3.be good for4.be good at5.talk about6.write down7.look for8.give up9.at least10a bunch of flower2021/8/11 星期

2、三5.完成句子根据汉语，完成下列英语句子。(每空限填一词)11护士应该对病人有耐心，尤其是老年人和小孩。A nurse should_ _ _her patients，especially the old and the children.答案：be patient with12所以她不得不向汤姆妥协并向他道歉。So she had to_ _and say sorry to Tom.答案：give in13她一点也不在乎人们说的话。She didnt_ _anything at all that people might say.答案：care about2021/8/11 星期三614做运

3、动对你的身体有益，所以你最好每天都有规律地做运动。Doing exercise_ _ _your health，so youd better do exercise every day regularly.答案：is good for15他对他现在的工作很满意，因为他花了好几个月去争取它。He_ _ _his present job，because he spent many months gaining it.答案：is satisfied with16当他突然进屋时，他们正在谈论他的婚事。They were_ _his marriage when he came into the room

4、 suddenly.答案：talking about2021/8/11 星期三717情人节那天他为他女朋友买了至少10朵玫瑰花。He bought_ _10 roses for his girlfriend on Valentines Day.答案：at least18我认为他很适合这项工作，你可以给他一个机会试试。I think he_ _ _the job，so you can give him a chance to try.答案：is suitable for2021/8/11 星期三819期末考试马上就要来了，我们必须充分利用每一分钟来学习。The final exam is com

5、ing.We must_ _ _ _every minute to learn.答案：make the best of20她独自一个人来到了朋友的家里。She came to her friends home_ _.答案：by herself2021/8/11 星期三92021/8/11 星期三10Selfish people would care only about themselves and not about other people.(教材P10)自私的人只关心他们自己不关心其他人。归纳selfish adj.自私的，利己的A selfish person always think

6、s about himself.一个自私的人总是想着自己。拓展selfless adj.无私的selfishness n自私George is a brave and selfless man.乔治是一个勇敢无私的人。Selflessness is his good character.无私是他的优秀品质。2021/8/11 星期三11应用1.单词拼写A s_man always thinks of others.答案：selfless2021/8/11 星期三12Someone independent is able to do things by themselves and in the

7、ir own way.(教材P10)独立的人能以自己的方式亲自处理事情。归纳independent adj.独立的independent和independence后接of介词。Students should aim to become more independent of their teachers.学生应该努力减少对老师的依赖。Under the leadership of Gandi，India became independent of British rule.在甘地的领导下，印度摆脱了英国统治，获得了独立。2021/8/11 星期三13提示：depend，dependence，d

8、ependent后需接介词on/uponI used to be dependent on my parents.Now Im independent of them.我曾经依赖父母，现在我自立了。You cant depend on your parents to keep giving you money.你不能总是依靠父母给你钱。2021/8/11 星期三14应用2.Im planning to hold a party in the open air，but I can make no guarantees because it_the weather.Alinks withBdepe

9、nds onCconnects to Ddecides on答案：B2021/8/11 星期三15What characteristics do the students think that tour guides should have？(教材P10)同学们认为导游应该具有什么样的特点？归纳characteristic n特点；特性；adj.典型的be characteristic of sb./sth.构成某人或某物特征之一；是某人或某物的典型特征It is a town that has all the characteristic of a typical seaside resor

10、t.这是一个具有典型海滨特色的小城。I love the characteristic flavour of bananas.我喜欢香蕉特有的香味。Such bluntness is characteristic of him.他就是这么迟钝。2021/8/11 星期三16拓展character n(事物的)特性；(人的)品质；字符；人物The man has a determined character.那人有果断的性格。另外：be good for对有益be good to对友好be good at擅长do sb.gooddo good to对某人有好处Eat more fruit and

11、 it will do good to you.多吃些水果，那会让你受益的。2021/8/11 星期三17应用3.介词填空Be good_us，and it will be good_you.答案：to；for2021/8/11 星期三18 I feel that airlines should not allow newborn babies aboard their long distance flights.(教材P11)我觉得航空公司不应该允许新生婴儿乘坐他们的长途航班。归纳aboard prep.& adv.在船(飞机、车)上；上船(飞机、车)go aboard the ship上船

12、He was already aboard the plane.他已经登机了。We finally went aboard.我们终于上了船。2021/8/11 星期三19拓展board vt.& vi.上船(飞机、车)；n.船舷；甲板on board在船/火车/飞机上；上船/火车/飞机Flight BA 193 for Paris is now boarding at Gate 37.乘坐BA 193次航班前往巴黎的乘客现在可以在37号登机口登机。There were 50 passengers on board when the ship sank.船沉时船上有五十名旅客。2021/8/11

13、 星期三20应用4.完成句子飞机坠毁，机上157名乘客全部遇难。The plane crashed_all 157 passengers_.答案：killing；aboard2021/8/11 星期三21Otherwise well go to the cinema and watch the new Jackie Chan movie.(教材P11)否则我们要去影院看成龙的新电影。归纳otherwise adv.否则；要不然Do it now.Otherwise it will be too late.现在就做，要不然就太晚了。2021/8/11 星期三22提示：otherwise用作副词时

14、常常表示否定的条件，或者说表示与前述内容相反的条件。这个否定条件可以是现实的，也可以是反现实的(假想的、虚拟的)。在前一种情况下，含otherwise的分句的谓语动词用陈述语气；在后一种情况下，用虚拟语气。Seize the chance，otherwise you will regret.抓住这个机会，否则你会后悔的。Im lucky that Im interested in school work，otherwise I would go mad.幸运的是，我对学校的工作感兴趣，否则，我会发疯的。2021/8/11 星期三23应用5.These natural parks are ver

15、y important for preserving many animals，which would_run the risk of becoming extinct.Aotherwise BthereforeCbesides Dhowever解析：句意为：对于许多动物的保护来讲，这些自然公园是很重要的，否则，这些动物将面临灭绝的危险。A项表示“否则”；B项表示“因此”；C项表示“另外，除之外”；D项表示“然而”。根据句意，应选A项。答案：A2021/8/11 星期三242021/8/11 星期三25.介词填空根据句意，用合适的介词填空。1What he said just now is g

16、ood_you.答案：for2Though he didnt do well in study，he is good_basketball.答案：at3Parents are the first teacher because they always teach their children how to deal_all different kinds of daily trifles.答案：with2021/8/11 星期三264He is a stubborn boy，once he makes up his mind，nobody could talk him_changing his

17、 mind.答案：into5He is a kind person.Everyone likes to get on_him.答案：with6He explained his plan to his colleague_detail.答案：in7If you add some green trees_the picture，it would be much better.答案：to2021/8/11 星期三278He would rather die than give_to the enemy.答案：in 9The country won independence_Great Britain

18、 in 1959.答案：from10Please write_your name and address here.答案：down2021/8/11 星期三28.单词拼写11In this small village，the old man is well known for his _ (和善，亲切，善良) because he is always ready to help others.答案：kindness12She said she was a_(失败的人) as a manager.答案：failure13Everyone says she has a very strong_(个性，性格)答案：personality14Many