2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市乌丹第二中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市乌丹第二中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. One theory this phenomenon acupuncture reduces pain suggests that acupuncture_ pain signals from reaching the brain.A. explaining; that; should block B. which explains; where; can blockC. that explains; where; block D. explaining; that; blocks参考答案：D【详解】考

2、查现在分词、同位语从句和动词时态。句意：一种解释这种现象的理论认为，针刺疗法使疼痛信号无法达到大脑。第一空处，theory是先行词，后面是that/which引导的定语从句或现在分词作定语；第二空处，名词phenomenon后面是其具体内容，是that引导的同位语从句；在句中suggest意为认为，表明，没有建议之意，后接宾语从句不需要使用虚拟语气，acupuncture应视作第三人称单数，排除了选项A、B；描述的现象属于一般性事实，要用一般现在时，排除选项C。故D项符合题意。2. I promise that she _ get a nice present on her birthday.

3、It will be a big surprise to her. A. must B. shall C. should D. would参考答案：B3. In China, _ pressure to pass _ exams seems to cause lack of students creativity.A. /; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the参考答案：C略4. Although we produce carbon when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much less than_ produced

4、 by a car.A. It B. one whichC. the one D. that参考答案：D【详解】考查替代。句意：虽然我们在呼吸时产生碳，但我们生产的碳比汽车所产生的碳要少得多。“the+不可数名词”用that替代，此处用that替代the carbon，故选D。【点睛】英语替代词的使用技巧： 替代表特指的单数名词替代表特指的单数名词，可用it, that, the one。三者的区别是：1. 替代单数可数名词时，三者均可用；替代不可数名词时，不能用the one，而要用it或that。此时it与that的区别是：表示同一事物时，用it；表示同类事物时，用that或the one

5、。如：The weather here is too cold. I dont like it. 这儿的天气太冷了，我不喜欢这儿的天气。(it在此就指前面提到的the weather)The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Guangzhou. 北京的天气比广州冷。(that在此指代的天气与前面提到的天气为同类)My uncle bought me a dictionary and I like it very much. 我叔叔给我买了一本词典，我非常喜欢它。(it在此就是指前面提到的叔叔给我买的词典)Your dictionary is

6、more useful than the one my uncle gave me. 你这本词典比我叔叔给我的那本词典更有用。(the one在此表示与前面提到的词典为同类)2. 替代事物时，三者均可用；替代人时，只能用the one。如：Who is her husband?The one by the window. 哪位是她的丈夫？窗户边的那一位。注：当要替代性别不明的婴儿时可用it。3. 当有前置定语修饰时，只能用the one。如：Which do you want?The red one. 你想要哪个?那个红的。She would rather have the small one

7、 than the large one. 她宁愿要小的，不要大的。4. 当有后置定语修饰时，通常用the one。如：My room is better than the one next door. 我的房间比隔壁房间好。He said he would have the one near him. 他说他要靠近他的那一个。Is that the one that was published recently? 是最近出版的那一种吗?Here are six rings. Pick out the one you like best. 这里有六枚戒指，选出你最喜欢的一枚。但是，若后置定语为o

8、f引起的介词短语，则通常用that。如：The population of China is much larger than that of Japan. 中国人口比日本人口多得多。A grandparents job is easier than that of a parent. 祖父母的任务比父母的任务要轻松一些。5. Jumping out of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ exciting experience. A. / ; the B. / ; an C. an; an D. the; the参考答案：C6. Ive b

9、een working for over twenty years and seldom _ so tired as now. A. I have felt B. I had felt C. have I felt D. had I felt参考答案：C7. Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate. Oh! I thought they _ without me.A. wentB. are goingC. have gone D. had gone参考答案：D8. The H7N9 flu is report

10、ed _ higher fever and coughing for several days.A. taking the form of B. to take the form of C. to be taken the form of D. having taken the form of 参考答案：B9. Recently, to maintain national balance, the Chinese government has _a policy of encouraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas.

11、 A. adopted B. admired C. adapted D. admitted参考答案：A10. -“Why do you have to be there at six?”-“The teacher demands that everyone _in his seat at six.” A. would be B. can be C. be D. will be参考答案：C23、He undertook the work by the end of next week A. to finish B. finishing C. to be finished D. being fin

12、ished参考答案：A略12. They _ so tired if they _ for a whole day.A. wouldnt feel, didnt walk B. wouldnt feel, werent walkingC. wouldnt be feeling, werent walking D. wouldnt be feeling, hadnt been walking参考答案：D28. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it_.A. was d

13、ecoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated参考答案：D略14. Farming workshop will be offered once per week. Gardener will assist residents to establish the farmland and teach _ skills.A. estimation B. devotion C. cultivation D. elimination参考答案：C15. Of the two apples，which one do y

14、ou prefer?_ bigger one. Its _ most delicious one，I think.AThe；a BThe；the CA；/ DA；the参考答案：A16. Dont promise anything you are one hundred percent sure.A.whetherB.afterC.howD.unless参考答案：D提示:句意为:“除非你有百分之百的把握,否则不要许诺任何事”。此处用unless表示“除非,如果不”。二、 书面表达17. 下面一组图片展现了现代生活方式。请根据你对这组图片的理解用英语写一篇短文。THIS MODERN LITE：

15、你的短文应包含以下内容： (1)简要描述图片的内容；(2)分析该现象的原因；(3)结合生活实际，谈谈你的感想。注意：(1)可参照图片适当发挥；(2)作文词数150左右；(3)作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。参考答案：As is vividly shown in the cartoon, modern life has been dominated by computers. Whether a person is working, studying or playing, he is always staying in front of a computer. Eve

16、n when he sleeps, what is in his dream is still the computer.The reasons why modern people are tied up with computers are as follows. On the one hand, there is no denying that the computer is currently the most efficient tool to meet the needs of their work or to entertain themselves. But on the oth

17、er hand, many people admit that they are too much addicted to computers to maintain face-to-face contact with their friends and colleagues.Hence, its necessary for us to use computers in a reasonable way. After all, the computer is invented to connect you and me, and to bring convenience to our life

18、 rather than set a barrier to keep people beyond reach. (150词)三、 阅读理解18. Without proper planning，tourism can cause problemsFor example，too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of the countryIf tourists create too much traffic，the inhabitants become annoyed a

19、nd unhappyThey begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitelyThey forget how much tourism can help the countrys economyIt is important to think about the people of a destination (旅行目的地) country and how tourism affects themTourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract

20、 touristsTourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitantsToo much tourism can be a problemIf tourism grows too quickly，people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industryThis means that other parts of the countrys economy can sufferOn the other hand，if there is not

21、enough tourism，people can lose jobsBusinesses can also lose moneyIt costs a great deal of money to build large hotelsAirports，first-class roads，and other support facilities (配套设施) needed by tourist attractionsFor example，a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dolla

22、rs per room to buildIf this room is not used most of the time，the owners of the hotel will lose moneyBuilding a hotel is just a beginningThere must be many other support facilities as well，including roads to get to the hotel，electricity，sewers (下水道) to handle waste，and waterAll of these support faci

23、lities cost moneyIf they are not used because there are not enough tourists，jobs and money are lost71Which of the following do you think has been discussed in the part before this selection?AIt is extremely important to develop tourismBBuilding roads and hotels is importantCSupport facilities are highly necessaryDPlanning is of great importan