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1、2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市林东蒙古族中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I was about to leave _ the telephone rang. A. after B. while C. before D. When参考答案:D2. Many people play with their smart-phones, however, most of them have no idea _.A. how they keep their phones cleanB. that they keep their phones cleanC. how would the
2、y keep their phones cleanD. how do they keep their phones clean参考答案:A3. Are you feeling any better? No, even worse.If I the medicine according to the directions, I now. Atook; would feel better B. had took; would have felt betterC. had taken; would feel better D. taken; would have felt better参考答案:C4
3、. Jeremy Lins success is more than coincidence. _ talent, persistence and sweat can not be ignored. A. Except for B. As well as C. But for D. But参考答案:B略5. Dont bother Tom. He is _ with the experiment on water molecules(分子)in the lab.A. focused B. occupied C. fixed D. concentrated参考答案:B略6. As a busin
4、essman he was a success, but as a husband he was _ failure, so their marriage ended in _failure.A. / ; /B. / ; a C. a; a D. a; /参考答案:D7. Hiking is _ great fun. You will get close to _ nature and take exercise at the same time.A. a; theB. a; 不填C. 不填; theD. 不填; 不填参考答案:D8. Her pale face suggested that
5、she _ ill and it was suggested that she _ in hospital for a couple of days. A. should be; should stay B. was; stayed C. was; stay D. had been; stays 参考答案:C略9. Students in central Chinas Henan province will have to take HIV/AIDS tests when _ college. A. enteredB. enteringC. to enterD. to have entered
6、参考答案:B10. A professor from a Chinese university said biological features wouldcriminals or terrorists who are using false names.A. figure B. identify C. illustrate D. acknowledge参考答案:B11. Earth is believed _ by an object the size of Mars at some point in the distant past before its surface cooled. A
7、. to be hit B. to have hit C. to have been hit D. to hit参考答案:C30. _ you sing so well. You are practicing everyday. A. No doubt B. No hurry C. No way D. No wonder 参考答案:D略13. Susan _ in Peking Normal University. She moved there ten years ago and has never worked anywhere else.A. works B. worked C. was
8、 working D. will work参考答案:A14. There are 51 stars on Americas national flag, each of which _ a state.A. stands B. standing forC. stands for D. standing参考答案:C句意:美国的国旗上面有51颗星星,每一个星星代表一个州。stand for“代表”,在此处作定语从句的谓语,所以选C项。15. She was always _ , even when things were at their worst.A. attractive B. optimi
9、stic C. pessimistic D. frightened 参考答案:B16. What do you think of the manager of your company? Oh, he is _ manager who is pleasant to work with. Its _ pleasure to work with him. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a 参考答案:B二、 书面表达17. 写作(共25分)最近在你校做过一次调查,结果表明有很多学生从未跟父母道过谢, 理由不尽相同。请你根据下表说明调查情况并对此发表你的看
10、法。被调查学生理由你的看法1/4抚养孩子是父母的责任不必言谢?1/2不习惯言谢1/4有代沟注意:1. 词数120 150; 2. 可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。参考答案:三、 阅读理解18. Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation?UBC Professor Simard explains how trees are much more complex than most o
11、f us ever imagined .Although Charles Darwin thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard shows just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their co-operation and support, passing around necessary nutrition “depending on who needs it”.Nitrogen(氮
12、)and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi(真菌)networks, making sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This hidden system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons(神经元)in our brains, and when one
13、 tree is destroyed, it affects all.Simard talks about “mother trees”, usually the largest and oldest plants on which all other trees depend .She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important minerals to young trees so they may continue to grow .When human
14、s cut down “mother trees” with no awareness of these highly complex “tree societies” or the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances of survival for the entire forest.“We didnt take any notice of it.” Simard says sadly. “Dying trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, b
15、ut we never give them chance.” If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.48. The underlined sentence “the opposite is true” in Paragragh2 probably means that trees_.A. provide support for d
16、ying treesB. protect their own wealthC. compete for survivalD. depend on each other49. “Mother trees” are extremely important because they_.A. pass on nutrition to young trees.B. know more about the complex “tree societies”C. look the largest in size in the forestD. seem more likely to be cut down b
17、y humans50. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to _.A. how trees grow oldB. how “tree societies” workC. how forestry industry developsD. how young trees survive51. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Trees Contribute To Our SocietyB. Young Trees Are In Need Of Protecti
18、onC. Trees Are More Awesome Than You ThinkD. Old Trees Communicate Like Humans参考答案:48. D 49. A 50. B 51. C文章介绍树和树之间不是你死我活的竞争关系,它们之间是相互依赖的,快要死的树会将自己的营养传给小树,让它们更好的成长,人们如果知道这些现象,就可以更好的保护这些树。48. 细节理解题。从第二段的“ trees survive through their co-operation and support, passing around necessary nutrition “depend
19、ing on who needs it”树木通过他们的合作和支持生存,传递必要的营养“取决于谁需要它,可知上文提到的达尔文的适者生存理论,而相反的是树与树之间是相互依赖的。故选D。49. 细节理解题。从第四段的“She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important minerals to young trees so they may continue to grow .”她解释了垂死的树木如何将财富传递给下一代,把重要的矿物质运送到小树上,这样它们就能继续生
20、长。可知mother trees 之所以重要是因为它们将营养传给小树。故选A。50. 词义推测题。由倒数第二段“When humans cut down “mother trees” with no awareness of these highly complex “tree societies” or the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances of survival for the entire forest.”可知我们没有注意的是林木群生活的机制,故it指树木群是如何运转的,故选B。51. 主旨大意题。根据全
21、文内容,可知文章介绍树和树之间不是你死我活的竞争关系,它们之间是相互依赖的,快要死的树会将自己的营养传给小树,让它们更好的成长。从第一段的“Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation?”你会惊奇地发现,像动物一样,树木互相交流,把财富传给下一代吗?可知作者想要表达的是树要比我们想象的更加令人惊叹。故选C。【名师点睛】:主旨要义型题范围一般包括:短文标题、主题大意或段落大意等。此题型要求考生在理解文章后归纳文章要点,概括中心思想。考生需要分析文章的篇章结构,抓住文章的开头或结尾,
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