2022-2023学年吉林省长春市中国第一汽车集团第八中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析VIP

1、2022-2023学年吉林省长春市中国第一汽车集团第八中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Her mother doesnt of her going to study in the United States alone. A. admit B. agree C. prove D. approve参考答案：D2. -Why did you go back to the shop? I left my friend_ there.A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D.waits参考答案：A3. Please keep me informed _ the

2、changes in case they affect our work.A. with B. for C. of D. by参考答案：C4. I dont know why he has been absent _ class for so long.A. in B. for C. with D. from 参考答案：D5. _ almost the whole time of mine, the work made me extremely tired.A. Occupying B. Occupied C. Being occupied D. To occupy 参考答案：A6. What

3、 counts in life is not the mere fact that we have lived but it is difference we have made to the lives of others that will determine the significance of the life we lead. A. what B. which C. that D. where参考答案：A7. The instructions on the bottle are really _. I cant understand them at all.A. encourage

4、d B. various C. confusing D. standard参考答案：C试题分析：句意：瓶上的说明真的令人困惑不解，我根本无法理解。A项是鼓舞人心的意思，B项是各种各样的意思；C项是令人困惑的意思；D项是标准的意思，根据题意，答案选C8. Why didnt the conference begin on time? For the _ of David, the manager.Aabsence Bmissing CshortageDreason参考答案：A9. _ many children like KFC, I think theyd better not eat it

5、too often.A. Because B. Although C. When D. If参考答案：B10. Next door to ours _, who has just returned from abroad.A. where lives an old man B. where does an old man liveC. lives an old man D. does an old man live参考答案：C11. Do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses?Oh yes，enough and to spare.Acover

6、 Bspend Cfill Doffer参考答案：A12. He is so hard-working that I believe he will be _ succeed in the future. A. bound to B. equal to C. content withD. satisfied with参考答案：A13. Luckily ,wed brought a road map without_ we would have lost our way A. it B. that C. which D. this参考答案：C14. Prices of daily goods _

7、through computer can be lower than store prices.A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying参考答案：B15. The girl made a strong _ on us with his good manners. A. expression B. description C. imagination D. impression来参考答案：D16. This book tells _ life story of John Smith, who left _ school and worked

8、 for a newspaper at the age of 16. Athe; the Ba; the Cthe; 不填 Da; 不填参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华，最近你对高三学生的体育活动现状进行了调查，请根据下列图例，用英语写一篇报告，并陈述你的观点。 注意：1. 词数120左右; 2. 开头已给出, 不计入总词数; 3. 提示, 设施facility Recently I made a survey of senior 3 students on physical training参考答案：Recently I made a survey of senior 3 st

9、udents on physical training. Only 35% of the surveyed students do sports. There are many reasons for this. Half of the students say they have too much homework and have not enough time to do exercise. 30% of them complain that they have no places where they can relax themselves and that there are no

10、t enough training facilities. 10% feel that they live too far away from the places and some even dont know how to take exercise. Because of lack of physical activities, many students are in poor health. We should realize the importance of taking exercise, and measures should be taken to improve the

11、present situation. It would be greatly appreciated that our government and social organizations as well could offer some financial aid. 三、 阅读理解18. The mystery of why a baby is comforted by being picked up has been discovered. A new study not only shows that babies deeply relax when they are carried,

12、 but goes on to explain the physical processes at work. An instinct（本能） in evolution causes crying babies to calm down, when they are held in their mothers arms.When babies are picked up and carried, their heart rate slows down and they automatically and deeply relax. But this doesnt happen when the

13、y are simply held, the study found. The scientists say the study is the first to show that the babys response to being camed is a coordinated (协调的) set of nervous regulation of hearts.The findings could help parents who have trouble tranquilizing their babies, claim the scientists. Their baby respon

14、se reduces the mothers burden of carrying, and is important to both the mother and the baby, Dr Kumi Kuroda, from the Riken Brain Science Institute in Japan. The researchers believe the calming response is a survival traii(特征) preserved by evolution in many mammals, including lions and squirrels.The

15、 research involved measuring electrical brain activity in both human babies and mouse babies. When baby mice are carried by their mothers, their legs flexed (弯曲的) and they stopped giving off loud sound. In mice, the calming response was depended on the sense of touch and the ability to feel body mov

16、ement.The findings may have importance for parerting, say the scientists. Such proper understanding of babies would reduce parents feeling of failure and be important, because crying is a major risk for child abuse, said Dr Kuroda. Although our study was done on mothers, we believe that this is not

17、specific to mums and can be used by any primary caregiver.24. What response do crying babies have when they are picked up?A. They stop crying and fall asleep quickly.B. They smile at the mothers at once. C. They relax with the heart rate slowing down.D. They ask for more body contact,25. What does t

18、he underlined word tranquilizing in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. raising. B. calming. C. carrying. D. teaching.26. Who will be interested in the text?A. Primary school teachers. B. Parents with teenagers.C. People who take care of babies. D. Couples who want to have children.27. What does the text m

19、ainly talk about?A. How we can take good care of babies.B. Mothers have trouble in bringing up children.C. What to do when your baby cries.D. Why babies calm down when picked up and carried.参考答案：24C25B26C27D24C细节理解题。根据文章第二段的句子“When babies are picked up and carried, their heart rate slows down and they automatically and deeply relax.”可知当正在哭的孩子被抱起来，他们的