2022-2023学年四川省广元市市中区大石镇中学高二英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年四川省广元市市中区大石镇中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. She was very _ about her fathers sudden death. A. cut down B. cut in C. cut up D. cut off参考答案：C略2. _ the term has come to an end, Im going to rest for a few days and then take a trip. A. Now that B. Even if C. As though D. So that 参考答案：A3. Id like to go t

2、o the cinema with you, Dad. Sorry, my darling, but the film is _for adults only.A. appointed B. intended C. constructed D. exposed参考答案：B略4. She remained _C_ for a while after the movie ended, which made others _.A. sitting; puzzling B. sitted; puzzledC. seated; puzzled D. seated; puzzling参考答案：C略5. T

3、he school rules says, “Each student _ get to school in time.” A. can B. could C. may D. shall 参考答案：D6. Dont expect too much of him. After all, he is a child of intelligence.AdifferentBslightCaverageDstrange参考答案：C略7. Its raining outside. Do you have to leave today?Yes. _ it rains, Ill leave because I

4、 have to attend the meeting tomorrow morning.AEven if BAs ifCSince DUntil参考答案：A8. If only I _ my watch!A. hadnt lost B. havent lost C. didnt lost D. dont lose参考答案：A9. The US declares it has the best medical technology in the world, but quite a lot of Americans have no _ to health care service.A. acc

5、ess B. entrance C. introduction D. devotion参考答案：AA. access使用； B. entrance入口； C. introduction介绍； D. devotion献身，热爱。句意：美国宣布它有世界上最先进的医疗技术，但是相当多的美国人无法享受这种医疗保健服务。这里是短语have no access to sth 无权使用。根据句意故选A。10. The Education Ministry proposed guidelines to decrease the amount of the homework given to students

6、each day, _ well above what they can endure.A. whose burden B. their burdenC. for whom burden D. for whose burden参考答案：B考查独立主格结构。句意：教育部提出了减少每天给学生的家庭作业量的指导方针，远远超出了他们所能承受的范围。“_ well above what they can endure”没有谓语动词，是独立主格结构作状语，无需连词，此处指“学生的负担超出了他们能够承受的范围”。故选B。11. _ John with Tom , I feel John is much mo

7、re patient with his work. A. Compare B. Compared C. Comparing D. To compare参考答案：C12. When he was only a boy, he_to become a world champion by his coach and parents.A. expected B. was expecting C. was expected D. would be expected参考答案：C【详解】考查时态及语态。句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他的教练和父母就期望他成为世界冠军。根据“When he was only a

8、 boy(当他是个孩子时)”可知，此句是讲述过去的事，从时态来说要用一般过去时态；从语态上讲，他是“被期望，被盼望”，应用被动语态。分析选项可知C符合题意，故选C。13. Our football team will compete against the Japanese team this eveningLets go and ?Acheer them up Bjoin them up Cadd them up Dpick them up参考答案：A略14. These kinds of shoes _ well. A. were not sold B. wont be sold C. a

9、re not sold D. dont sell 参考答案：D15. The sick woman _in bed _to the doctor that she had already taken the pill _ on the table by the nurse a moment ago .A. laying; lay; lay B. lying; lie; lieC. lying; lied; laid D. lay; lying; lay参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词用法。本题第一空动词lie与名词the sick man之间构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词短语lying i

10、n bed做定语修饰the sick man；第二空lied“说谎”是谓语动词，根据时间状语a moment ago使用一般过去时。第三空动词lay“放置”与名词the pill构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词短语laid on the table做定语。故C正确。16. The government of China has time and again its position on the relationship between China and JapanAclarified Bproved Cmade sure Dshowed参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（满分25分）

11、根据以上的内容用英语写一篇短文，注意：1、不要简单翻译要点，可以有适当发挥。2、词数：150左右。3、短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Recently I have conducted a survey on whether girls should lose weight among my classmates. 参考答案：三、 阅读理解18. CHi guys! Im Lucy the ladybird and while Im very much of a lady, Im not actually a bird but a glowing red bettle(甲虫)with deco

12、rative black spots.Im a friendly little bug, to be honest, and simply like to be close with my pals as long as they handle me very gently. I dont bite humans but I do sink my teeth into aphids (蚜虫) which, unlike me, are very harmful to all the plants. I milk the aphids just like people do with cows

13、and I milk them dry of all the sap (汁) they have got from your poor plants. Im a real gardeners friend and love helping out around the place by pollinating (授粉) flowers, tidying up plants fallen leaves and helping to turn them into nice rich fertilizer to feed everything both above and below the soi

14、l, and naturally, being so attractive to look at, we are perfect living garden decorations. One thing I can not tolerate is all that poisonous pollution from vehicles, garbage burning and other environmentally unfriendly acts that occur in the cities every single minute of the day and night. Polluti

15、on of any kind really chokes me to death, so these days, I only live in clean countryside areas, particularly cool ones where it rains and everything grows fresh and green from spring right through to autumn. In winter, when the weather is too cold for me to bear, then I find a nice place to sleep u

16、ntil the snow has gone and I can come back out to play.Oh! I almost forgot to tell you that although I am not a bird I do have wings and can fly for short distances. So if you pick me up and let me run up and down your hands and arms, then please dont frighten me by screaming if I suddenly decide to

17、 take off!63. What makes Lucy the Ladybird suffer most?A. Heavy rains. B. Cold weather. C. Air pollution. D. Aphids.64. Which aspects about the ladybird are talked about in the passage? a. its appearance b. its influence on plantsw8Gc. its habitat d. its foode. the origin of its nameA. a; c B. a; b; c C. a; b; d; e D. a; b; c; d65.What do we know about the ladybird?A. It belongs to the insect family.B. It does harm to all gr