2022-2023学年四川省资阳市简阳养马中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年四川省资阳市简阳养马中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Is it with its charming scenery and a unique culture _ Lugu Lake impresses people from all over the world?A. where B. whichC. that D. why参考答案：C考查强调句型，句意：泸沽湖是以它迷人的景色和独特的文化深深打动了来自世界各地的游客吗？本句为一般疑问句的强调句型形式，判断强调句的办法是把“it is.that/who”去掉后，句子结构仍然完整。故选C。点睛：强调句是一种

2、修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。通过各种方式对句子中的某个部分进行强调，从而起到修辞的作用。英语常用的强调结构有：It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who.；whatbe句型。2. I only get four pounds, _ what I get from home.A. include B. includes C. included D. including参考答案：D略3. I finally managed to Tom to accompany me to the stadium.A. prefer B. purchaseC

3、. persuade D. pack参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。A. prefer更喜欢；B. purchase购买；C. persuade劝说；D. pack打包。句意：我最终成功劝说汤姆陪我去体育馆。根据句意可知，此处指“劝说某人做某事”。故B选项正确。4. John studied hard before the examination, and his hard work _ at last. He made an A.A. went off B. turned up C. came off D. paid off参考答案：D略5. I a mistake on the fron

4、t cover and then I corrected it.A. avoided B. forgaveC. earned D. spotted参考答案：D考查动词辨析。我在封面上发现（spotted）一个错误接着我就把错误改正了。avoid，避免；forgive原谅；earn赢得。 6. _ I dont want to make friends with him.A. Honest speaking B. To be honest C. Being honest to you D. To be honestly参考答案：B7. Some birds finally reach home

5、by accidentally _ landmarks which they recognize. A. to come across B. coming around C. coming across D. to come around 参考答案：C8. Have you _ him to keep good hours? Yes, I have. But he doesnt listen to me.A. advised B. suggestedC. agreed D. persuaded参考答案：A【考点】考察动词固定搭配本题中的BC两项动词后面不能接to do的宾语补足语；advise

6、 sb to do sth建议某人做某事；persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事；句意：你建议他早睡早起了吗？是的，我建议了！但是他不听我的；根据本句第二句中的But he doesnt listen to me说明他没有被说服，故A正确。9. The question was so personal that the movie star felt_ to answer it.A. reluctantB. willing C. convincedD. determined参考答案：A10. Hurry up! The train _. You know it _at 10:

7、00pm.A. leaves; leaves B. is leaving; leaves C. leaves; is leaving D. is leaving; is leaving参考答案：B11. Her valuable advice _ to be taken, or you will suffer more loss.A. deserves B. survives C. serves D. proves参考答案：A略12. Children need many things, but _ they need love and care.A. in all B. at all C.

8、after all D. above all参考答案：D13. That car accident _ all his life. After that he was limited to a wheelchair.A. damaged B. destroyedC. harmed D. ruined参考答案：D14. -Is it OK if I have another cup of coffee?-Of course, _.A. no problem B. dont worry C. no hurry D. help yourself参考答案：D解析:你要喝就喝吧，请便。help your

9、self “请随便”。15. He had to have the washing machine _ last night.A. to mend B. mending C. mended D. being mended 参考答案：C略二、 完型填空16. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recently I moved into a new neighborhood. My neighbor said 41 to me as if we were old friends. She 42 me Codie

10、 and I replied to that name 43 I was Peggy. She told me that we had a very long history of friendship. The problem was that Id 44 met the lady before. Or at least I hadnt met her until one month ago.Those who 45 to live here are the aged people of 55 and over since it is a “retirement(退休)”neighborho

11、od. The day I moved here, the 46 woman waved at me. I thought she was just being 47 .I kept an eye on the movers Id employed while they were 48 the furniture. The woman waved at us each time we made another 49 to the truck. The movers and I heard her saying to no one but herself, “Ive 50 my friend.”

12、 One day the gray-haired lady stood by the fence and 51 , “Cordie! Where are you? Come out and talk to me, Cordie. ” I came to 52 that she was talking to me. So I went to the 53 and we talked. “Im so glad youve come to live here, Cordie. Ive 54 you so much.” “And remind me of your name,” I said. “Do

13、nt you 55 me, Coedie?” she said as if I had 56 her feelings. “Im Elizabeth. Dont you remember? You were my best friend when we lived in Terrell.” “Of course, I know you,” I said.Now I am 65, but Im still 57 . I exercise, work, cook, go out with my friends, and write books. As we are getting older, I

14、 believe sometimes we lose our 58 to remember things. However, it is unnecessary for me to make it 59 that I didnt know her. 60 , making friends is a good thing. And Ive become her best friends since then. 41. A. hello B. sorry C. thanks D. goodbye42. A. sent B. showed C. called D. guessed43. A. sin

15、ce B. before C. unless D. although44. A. also B. never C. once D. often45. A. choose B. happen C. continue D. afford46. A. shy B. cold C. old D. strong47. A. careless B. generous C. impatient D. friendly48. A. making B. carrying C. selling D. collecting49. A. trip B. decisionC. note D. discovery50.

16、A. saved B. fooled C. found D. beaten51. A. argued B. shouted C. explained D. announced52. A. admit B. agree C. expect D. realize53. A. party B. fence C. store D. truck54. A. missed B. paid C. offered D. taught55. A. accept B. believe C. recognize D. support56. A. hurt B. known C. respected D. under

17、stood57. A. gratefulB. energetic C. beautiful D. experienced58. A. goal B. interest C. courage D. ability59. A. hard B. simple C. clear D. possible60. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Anyway参考答案：41-45 ACDBA 46-50 CDBAC 51-55 BDBAC 56-60 ABDCD三、 阅读理解17. Brian arrived at the San Francisco airport

18、 two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full, but he didnt have any other luggage. Brian needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his

19、 flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter. Tony gave him a round-trip ticket and a small package.“Give this package to Jean-Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily, Tony said. You dont have any luggage, right?Only this backpack

20、, Brian answered. You said I could bring one carry-on bag.Thats right, one carry-on bag is fine. Have a good trip.Thanks.Is Brian a criminal (犯罪)?Not at all. He is an air courier. And he paid only $110 for the round-trip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take impor

21、tant packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes, need to get Packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air-courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is

22、quick.Every year about 80, 000people worldwide travel as air couriers. The number of tickets for courier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air-courier travel isnt for everyone. But if you have very little money, can be flexible (灵活的) about your travel plans, and dont mind wearin

23、g the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!36. Why was Brian wearing so many clothes for his travel? A. Because they were the uniform for air couriers. B. Because that made him easier to be recognized. C. Because his backpack had no room for his clothes, D. because he di

24、d not have any luggage with him.37. An air courier is a person who_ A. manages a business company in foreign countries B. organizes international flights for tourists C. travels around the world with cheap tickets D. delivers papers and packages to foreign countries38, Businesses choose the air-cour

25、ier service because_ A. it costs less B. it is flexible C. it saves time D. it grows fast39. One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he_ A. cannot decide when and where to travel B. cannot take any luggage with him C. has to wear two pairs of jeans D. saves little money from

26、the travel40. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Activities of a Law-breaker B. An Ideal Way to Travel C. No Air-courier Travel D. A Developing Business参考答案：36-40 CDCAD18. 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填1个单词。Maybe you are an average student. You pr

27、obably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:1. Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a s

28、chedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. then decide a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.2. Find

29、 a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. 3. Make good use of your time in

30、 class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.4. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.5. Develop a good attitude