湖南省益阳市沅江四季红镇中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、湖南省益阳市沅江四季红镇中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Are you an ordinary man or do you have any magic_?A.forces B.energy C.strength D.powers参考答案：D2. It _ to me that I had left the book borrowed from the library at home when I arrived at the school gate. A. observedB. influenced C. thoughtD. occurred参考答案：

2、D试题分析：考查动词及句式。动词observe观察，庆祝，遵守；influence影响；think思考，认为；occur发生；固定句式: sth occur to sb某人突然想起某事；句意：当我到校门口的时候，突然想起我把从图书馆里借的书忘记在家里了。本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that引导的主语从句。故D正确。3. I was really anxious about you. You_ home without a word.A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave参考

3、答案：B4. The reason he didnt go to school yesterday was he was i11Awhy；that Bthat；because Cthat；that Dfor which；what参考答案：A5. Many passengers got seriously in the accident. AinjuringBinjured Cto injure Dbeing injured参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语。句意：许多乘客在这次事故中严重的受伤，get injured 受伤，故选B项。 6. This film was made _ Premi

4、er Zhou Enlai.A. in memory of B. in charge of C. in search of D. in case of 参考答案：A7. We must learn to _what the teacher says in class. A. blow down B. fall down C. put down D. break down参考答案：C8. When we were young, every evening my brother and I _stay at home waiting for our mother.A. would B. might

5、 C. should D. could参考答案：A9. I dont have the information about SARS, but Ill _ later.A. find B. find it C. find out it D. find it out参考答案：D10. Tom said that Columbus _ America in 1492.A. discovered B. had discovered C. found D. had found 参考答案：A11. Bob got a higher income because of the greater contri

6、butions he had made _ the company. A. for B. to C. of D. on参考答案：B12. The young man is always energetic, and loves life, who has a _ personalityA. lovely B. lively C. alive D. living参考答案：B13. I am very _with the teachers and the technology in our new school.A. impressed B. impression C. having impres

7、sed D. to impress参考答案：A14. _ your classmates and you will make more good friends.A. Worry about B. Fall in love with C. Think about D. Get along well with参考答案：D15. -My car broke down yesterday on the way to the Yue Lu mountain.-I am sorry to hear that, but you _that car every day for ten years befor

8、e it broke down. Now you really need to buy a new one.A. have used B. have been used C. had used D had been used参考答案：C二、 新的题型2. Last week _11_ a dinner-party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rum . Mrs. Rum was a large, unsmiling lady_12_ a tight black dress. She did not _13_ look up when I

9、took my seat beside her. Her eyes were fixed _14_ her plate _15_ in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation. A new play is coming to The Globe soon, I said. Will you be seeing it? No, she answered. 参考答案：17. Do you have a place youve always wanted to visit? If the answer is ye

10、s, have you ever considered taking a trip alone there just for a few days?_16_ Although seeing the world on their own has always been a dream in their hearts since childhood, most people have repeatedly been told that the outside world is dangerous. The thought of going on a trip alone excites and t

11、errifies them at the same time. Few end up stepping out of their comfort zone and going on meaningful adventures.It is normal to have some trouble traveling alone. _17_ For example, being alone on the road, you might have to ask strangers to take your photo wherever you go. If you join a tour halfwa

12、y, you may be asked why you dont have friends or family around. _18_First, traveling alone gives you a good opportunity to do everything you wish to do without worrying about others needs and wants. If you want, you can read on a bench beside a river for the whole afternoon without being disturbed (

13、打扰). You are free to walk around on different streets. _19_ You can also remove that dull daily routine (常规) that always makes you feel tired.If you make good use of it, traveling alone can also be a wonderful journey of self-discovery, as youll finally have time to think about your life._20_ All yo

14、u need to do is pack your bags, take your passport, gather up your courage and go somewhere. Go out and enjoy being alone, explore the unknown, make some friends, read a book, and get to know more about yourself and the world.A. Traveling by yourself is also quite easy.B. You can go to shopping mall

15、s and explore the city.C. For many people, traveling alone can be frightening.D. There are also some unpleasant moments one might run into.E. It is important to take some time off and think about the methods.F. But anyhow, I still suggest that you travel alone at least once in your life.G. Traveling

16、 alone helps us figure out what we really want to fight for in this big world.参考答案：16. C 17. D 18. F 19. B 20. A本文是一篇说明文，通过说明独自一人旅行可能碰到的问题，进而阐述其带来的好处。【16题详解】根据下文描述Although seeing the world on their own has always been a dream in their hearts since childhood, most people have repeatedly been told tha

17、t the outside world is dangerous.（虽然自己看世界从小就是他们心中的梦想，但大多数人一再被告知外面的世界是危险的。），可知，独自旅行是令人害怕的。故选C项。【17题详解】根据前一句：独自一人旅行有困难是正常的，后一句讲旅行中碰到的一些具体的状况。可知，本句作为承上启下的作用。因而选项D：There are also some unpleasant moments one might run into.为后文提到的具体的不愉快情况做引子。故选D项。【18题详解】结合前文所讲的独自旅行的问题，以及下文讲到独自旅行的好处，得知，此处应该是承上启下，转变话题的作用。故F

18、项“但无论如何，我还是建议你一生中至少一次独自旅行。”符合语境，故选F项。【19题详解】结合本段中提到的好处，以及人称代词的使用，主要说带给“你”的好处，结合人称代词you可以选出答案。故B项“你可以去购物中心探索这座城市。”符合语境，故选B项。【20题详解】根据下文可知，你所需要做的就是收拾行李，带上护照，鼓起勇气去某个地方。出去享受独处，探索未知，结交朋友，读一本书，更多地了解自己和世界。因此推断A项“独自旅行也是相当容易的”下文内容做出来解释。故：选择A项。三、 阅读理解18. My father was attached to gardening by birth. One of my

19、 earliest memories is following Dad barefoot around in the garden with both hands blackened from digging in the soil. The garden was a wonderland full of possibilities.As Dad grew older, he still loved gardening. Even when he was diagnosed with cancer, he still planted all sorts of plants. Sometimes

20、, I would come over to visit, and we would walk together in the garden. But then, something changed. Like the weeds that took over his garden, the cancer grew rapidly in Dad, and the doctor gave up. I stayed with Dad twenty-four hours a day and I found myself in all kinds of uncomfortable situations

21、 with Dad until I promised to care for the garden.Though I had heard the words of the doctor, what really made me believe that Dad was dying was the state of his garden. That year, he only planted tomatoes. Too tired to weed them, he simply tied them with strong strings to the fence and let them be.

22、 It made me sad to see them ignored, so I would come over and water them once in a while, and remove the weeds. I still remember the day I picked the last tomato from the vine(藤). That day was one of the saddest I had ever experienced in my life.Three years ago, I decided to plant my own garden. I d

23、ecided I would start out with just a few tomatoes. That morning when I moved to the garden, something caught the corner of my eye and I had to smile. It was my eight-year-old son Nathan, standing barefoot in the soil , happily playing in soil.36. When the author was a child he liked his fathers gard

24、en because it was _.A. a field that produced much foodB. a piece of land covered with black soilC. a place where he got educatedD. a fantastic place with unexpected surprise37. What was the authors father most concerned about in his last days?A. His garden B. His illnessC. His son D. His grandson38.

25、 What made the author accept the fact that his father would die soon?A. The words of the doctor.B. The condition of his father.C. His communication with his father.D. That the garden wasnt taken good care of by his father.39. What did the author do in the garden on his fathers last day?A. Water the

26、garden B. Remove weedsC. Pick a tomato D. Cut tomato vines.40. Why did the author smile when he moved to his own garden one day?A. Because he remembered his father.B. Because his son showed interest in the garden.C. Because he thought of the food he would get.D. Because he could take care of his own

27、 garden.参考答案：36. D 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B这是一篇记叙文。文章作者向我们描述了作者对自己父亲的所有记忆都在花园之中，回忆了与父亲之间的点点滴滴。【36题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第一段Dad barefoot around in the garden with both hands blackened from digging in the soil. The garden was a wonderland full of possibilities.可知当作者还是个孩子的时候，他喜欢他父亲的花园，因为它是一个奇妙的地方，里面会有意外的惊喜，故选D。【37题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段I stayed with Dad twenty-four hours a day and I found myself in all kinds of uncomfortable situations with Dad until I promised to care for the garden.可知作者的父亲在他最后的日子里最关心的是他的花园，故选A。【38题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第三段Though I had heard the words of the doctor, what really made me bel