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1、2019 高考英语二轮练习题:新苏版5unit4 (解析)Unit 4 Making the newsI .单词拼写 They had no maps to帮助()them. The workers are(要求 )better pay. If its a legal matter you need to seek专业的()advice. He was(快乐的 )to hear the news that he wasadmitted to Beijing University. They are(渴望 )to travel abroad. Alice couldnt(全神贯注)on what

2、 she was doingwhen her family were watching TV. We must study hard to获得()more knowledge whenwe are young. He made an(约会 )for his son to see the doctor. She is a有天赋的()singer. The manager finally(批准 )the plan.答案: 1.assist 2.demanding 3.professional 4.delighted5 eager 6.concentrate 7.acquire 8.appointm

3、ent 9.giftedapprovedn .完成句子 I dont(同意你在床上抽烟) (approve) Only when you are eighteen(你才能参军) (join) The president被指控向公众说谎() (accuse) Please告诉_(我你的计划 )by letter.(inform) Everyone will(帮助修理这座寺庙) (assist) As an adult, you shouldnt(依赖父母) (depend) (我不仅见到了那位明星), but also I had a photo taken with him.(only)答案:

4、 1.approve of you smoking in bed 2.can you join the army 3.was accused of lying to the public 4.inform me of your plan 5.assistin mending the temple 6.depend on your parents 7.Not only did I meet the famous starm .单项填空 He said that he had submitted the reportthematterthe director.B to; onA B to; onC

5、 on; toD C on; to答案:C report on sth. “关于的报告”;submitto. “向提交”。句意:他说他已经把关于这件事的报告上交给了主任。 How about the book you are reading? Good indeed. Itmany problems we have come acrossin our study.A saysB talksC coversD refers答案: C 考查动词。答语句意:这本书涉及了我们在学习中遇到的许多问题。cover “涉及”。 In order toa good knowledge of English,

6、he gave uphis job and went to study in an English school.A requireB inquireC acquireD address答案:C acquire ”获得;得到”。句意:为了学好英语,他放 弃了工作,到一所英语学校学习。require 需要,要求;inquire “询 问”。 She may have missed the train, she wont arrive foranother hour.A in which caseB in her caseC C in any caseD in that case答案: A 考查定

7、语从句。这是一个非限制性定语从句,所以要用in which case 若逗号前有 and,贝U选 D。 The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and him of speeding.A chargedB accusedC warnedD deprived答案:B accuse sb. of.“控告某人犯有 ”符合句意。 warn sb. of 警告、告诫某人有 ; deprive sb. of sth. “剥夺某人某 事;charge sb. with “指控某人犯有”。The managers demand was that t

8、he data referred to in his reportto Mr. Andrew without delay.A were e-mailedB would be e-mailedC should be em- ailedD had been e-mailed答案: C 考查虚拟语气的用法。 demand 后接表语从句时,从句谓语要用虚拟语气,即“(should)+动词原形”;由于e-mail和其 逻辑主语之间是动宾关系,所以要用被动语态。Not until many years laterthat many of his neighborshelped him when he su

9、ffered the loss of his parents at an early age.A he was informedB he informedC was he informedD did he informed答案:C 考查倒装和语态。not until放在句首,主句用部分倒 装, 因此排除A 、 B 两项; 再由句意“他被告知”可知, 用被动语态。 Susan started to clean the room; Lily was preparinglunch.A howeverB butC meanwhileD when答案:C 考查副词。句意:Susan开始打扫房间,与此同时

10、, Lily准备午餐。meanwhile 在此期间”。 Why are you still sitting up? I am wanted.A As thoughB WhileC In caseD Because of答案:C 考查连词词组。答语句意:以防有人找。in case ”以 防,万一”。 Without enough evidence, the jury couldnt find himof the crime, so he was set free.A skepticalB ashamedC guiltyD innocent答案: C 考查形容词。句意:没有足够的证据,陪审团判他无

11、罪释放。 guilty “犯罪的,有罪的”。 In Mr. Wangs class, you will often hear “agood reporter must have a(n)for news”A noseB eyeC giftD C gift答案: A 考查短语。 have a good nose for.表示探查或发现某.事物的能力。此处表示“对新闻有敏感的嗅觉”。 By the 2030s most people canto live at least 80,which is a big leap for mankind.A expectB desireC wantD dema

12、nd答案: A 考查动词。句意: 2030 年前,人们可以预期活到至少八十岁,这将是人类历史的一大步。expect ”预计可能发生(或来 到 ),预料,预期”。 I hope you can forgive me. I promise I will never break thewith you again.A interviewB scheduleC arrangementD appointment答案: D 考查名词。句意:希望你可以原谅我。我发誓绝不会再违背和你的约定了 。 break an appointment = break ones appointment “违约,失约”。 Ho

13、w does the storyThe EmperorsNew Clothes? Once upon a time, there was a silly emperor who loved clothing more than anything else.A clarifyB informC goD announce答案:C 问句句意:皇帝的新装是什么内容呢?go在此表示“ (诗或歌中词、调)唱,说,故事发生情况如何”。 Can you think of some casesdrivers obviously knewthe traffic rules but didnt obey them?

14、A whyB whereC asD which答案: B where 引导定语从句修饰先行词cases。IV .阅读理解ABeldon and Canfield are two seashore towns, not far apart. Both towns have many hotels, and in summer the hotels are full of holiday-makers and other tourists.Last August there was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel in Beldon.The next day, this

15、 news appeared on page two of the towns newspaper The BeldonPost:FIRE AT SEABREEZELate last night firemen hurried to the Seabreeze Hotel and quickly put out a small fire in a bedroom. The hotel manager said that a cigarette started the fire. We say again to all our visitors:“ Please dont smoke cigar

16、ettes in bed. ” This was Beldons first hotel fire for five years.The Canfield Times gave the news in these words on page o:neANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRELast night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing,bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabreeze Hotel. An angry holiday-maker

17、said, “An electric lamp probably started the fire. The bedroom lamps are very old at some of these hotels. When I put my bedside light on, I heard a funny noise from the lamp.” We are gladtell our readers that this sort of adventure does not happen in Canfield.What are the facts, then? It is never e

18、asy to find out the exacttruth about an accident. There was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel lastAugust; that is one fact. Do we know anything else?Yes, we know that firemen went to the hotel.Now what do you think of the rest of the?“news”文章大意: 本文通过讲述两个对手城市的报纸对同一次火灾事故的不同报道,对新闻报道的真实性提出了质疑。1 Which of the

19、 following best gives the main idea of this text?A Beldon and Canfield are both good places for tourists in summer.A fire broke out at night in Seabreeze Hotel last summer.C It was not easy to find out exact truth from newspapers.D Two newspapers gave reports on the same matter.答案: C 主旨大意题。从主题句 “ It

20、 is never easy to find out theexact truth about an accident.可得出答案。Which of the following are probably facts?a The fire broke out in a bedroom at the hotel.b A cigarette started the fire.c An old lamp started the fire.d The fire broke out at night.e There has never been a fire in Canfield.A b and c B

21、 a and dC c and e D a and c答案: B 细节理解题。根据“There wasa fire at the SeabreezeHotel last August及两家报纸都报道了火灾是在晚上发生的,故可以确定的事实只有两项:a和do而其他选项都只是两份报纸的片面之词,到底是真是假,我们无法得知,因此答案为 B。The Canfield Times used the headline like this in order tomake its readers think.A hotels in Beldon often catch fireB hotels in Beldo

22、n dont often catch fireC this was the second fire at the Seabreeze HotelD Beldon was a good place except that hotels there are not quite safe答案: A 推理判断题。 ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRE 中 ANOTHER 是个关键词,它暗示Beldon 的宾馆频繁发生火灾。4 The Canfield newspaper gave a report just the opposite tToheBeldonPostby s

23、aying that.A the bedroom lamps were very old at the Seabreeze HotelB the bedroom lights made funny noise when the fire took placeC the firemen failed to save clothing, bedclothes and other thingsD such accidents never happened in Canfield for the past 5 years答案:C 细节理解题。The Canfield Times报道说“Lastnigh

24、t Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing, bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabreeze Hotel.,而 The Beldon Post贝U说消 防队员及时把这场小火扑灭了(没有造成损失)。两则报道相反。BSchool Report went international when the BBC News projects first global radio bulletin was made at Randfontein High School near Johannes

25、burg in South Africa.Students from the school were joined by pupils from two other schools Parktown High School for Girls and Impala Crescent Primary School and went live at 14 : 00 local time on 3 February 2017. BBC Producers Ros Smith and Kate Riley were invited by the Commonwealth of Learning to

26、work with the schools.After deciding on their news items, the students gatheredvox pops from fellow students and their teachers.Tiffany said, “We had a chance to talk to other kids from other schools. This was great because Randfontein is situated in the sticks, away from civilisation. Nomakhosi add

27、ed, a Interviewing our teachers and classmateswas interesting and I felt important while doing this. ”Chene commented, “ My voice sounded like a whole new person. It takes some time getting used to hearing your own voice.”Pupils, known as learners in South Africa, then worked with School Report prod

28、ucer Ros Smith to edit their clips while others started scriptwriting(写广播稿).With the 1 400 deadline fast approaching, and the audio edited, the new School Reporters recorded their scripts so they could be added to the bulletin.Ros Smith was really impressedwith the students work. She said,“ The stor

29、ies they chose were an excellent mix. The final bulletinsounds really good, and they finished with 10 minutes to spare before the deadline. ”On 26 March studentsfrom the three schools will take part in the School Report News Day with support from the Open Learning Systems Education Trust, and it was

30、 a big success.文章大意:南非的中学生们自己动手收集新闻线索,采访、编写、修改、录制新闻节目。他们制作的新闻节目令BBC 的专家们也刮目相看!BBC School Report started its first worldwide radio bulletin in.its News CentreRandfontein High SchoolImpala Crescent Primary SchoolParktown High School for Girls答案: B 细节理解题。根据第一段可知, BBC School Report这一栏目的第一份全球新闻简报是在南非的 Randfontein High School制作的。The underlined words “vox pops” in Paragraph 3 probably mean.news about pop starsskills of writing news

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