2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市枞阳县牛集高级职业中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市枞阳县牛集高级职业中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Jane _ this Sunday. Lets go and say goodbye to her. A. would leaveB. left C. has leftD. is leaving参考答案：D略2. You should never_to difficulties you meet in studyA. give in B. give upC. give away D. give out参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在你学习中遇到困难时，你决不应该屈服。题干中表示“决不

2、应该屈服”，A. give in屈服；B. give up放弃；C. give away赠送；D. give out分发，故选A。3. You can use a large plastic bottle, _ cut off, as a pot to grow young plants in.A. the top is B. the top of which C. whose top D. with its top 参考答案：D4. They_that the books be returned to the school library at once. A. demanded B. ho

3、ped C. wishedD. permitted参考答案：A略5. To my amazement, that man _ the flood and afterwards he became rich. But he _ his wife and children and lived abroad.A. survived; deserted B. survived from; deserts C. was survived; would desert D. has survived; deserted by 参考答案：A6. The manager interviewed everyone

4、 involved in the accident to find out the truth behind _ actually happened.A. what B. that C. which D. it参考答案：A7. It was about 4:30 in the afternoon _ they had their afternoon tea.A. beforeB. thatC. whatD. when参考答案：D8. _ to playing basketball, he seldom stays at home long.A. Devote B. Devoting C. To

5、 devote D. Devoted参考答案：D9. There is something wrong with his computer，so he wants to have it _（）ArepairingBrepairedCto repairDrepairs参考答案：B考查过去分词，句意：他的电脑出了问题，所以他想把它修好it和repair之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾补have sbdo sth让某人一直做某事，have sbdo让某人做，have sthdone让某事被做10. The girl gave him some peanuts _ some sweets.A. in

6、 charge ofB. in praise ofC. in exchange forD. in need of参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：那个女孩给了他一些花生以换取一些糖果。A. in charge of负责，主管；B. in praise of称赞；C. in exchange for作为-的交换；D. in need of需要。根据句意和各项分析可知，故选C。11. Your thanks should go to _has offered you help.A. who B. whomever C. whoever D. the people who参考答案：C【详解

7、】考查名词性从句。句意：你应该感谢给你帮助的人。本句中介词to后面的宾语从句中缺少主语，排除B项，whomever在句中通常做宾语。连接代词who引导宾语从句时候，who含有疑问的意思，意为“谁”，这与句意不符。D项使用了定语从句，先行词是the people，定语从句中应该使用复数形式，与has不符。故C项正确。【点睛】名词性从句要使用陈述语序。同时考查集中在引导词的选择上，连接词that, whether, if在句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用；连接代词who(ever), which(ever), whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主语，宾语，表

8、语和定语；连接副词when, why, where, how，在句中做状语。应从上下句的句法关系着手分析，切不可望句形生答案总的来说，考生在解答此类题型时，可用排除法，造句法或者还原法，造句法就是仿造原句的语法功能仿造出一个易懂易理解的句子，帮助判断。12. Only after tasting the ice cream _ he had made the wrong choice. The ice cream was terrible.A. he realized B. realized he C. he did realize D. did he realize参考答案：D13. We

9、have _ head notepaper.A.run out B. been used up C. run out of D.been used up参考答案：C14. Dont you believe me? _, Ill believe _ you say. A. No; whatever B. Yes; whatever C. No; no matter what D. Yes; no matter what参考答案：B15. Mother asked her why _to bed so late the night before.A had she gone B did she g

10、o C she had gone D she went参考答案：C16. Although more than 80% of Children in developing countries go to primary school, about 115 million children are not _.A. being educated B. educating C. educational D. be educated参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 注意：本题提供四个选答题，其中前三题是根据各学校的教学进度、紧扣课本命制的；第四个选答题是综合性试题。考生可根据自己学习的实际情况任选其

11、中一题作答。四个选答题的分值相同，都是15分。选答题一根据必修二Module 2的课文内容，简要介绍吸食可卡因的危害，以及Adam Rouse是如何因吸食可卡因而走上犯罪道路的。注意：词数100左右。选答题二根据必修三Module 5的课文内容，简要介绍中国古代思想家孔子、孟子和墨子所处的时代背景以及他们的主要思想。注意：词数100左右。选答题三根据必修四Module 3的课文内容，举例介绍在不同的文化中问候陌生人时所使用的不同身体语言及所表达的意思。注意：词数100左右。选答题四假如你是李明，去年暑假参加了社会实践活动，在一家快餐店打工。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“My Unforg

12、ettable Experience”，发表在校报上。内容要点：1. 工作时间：每天8小时，共4周；2. 工作情况：当保洁员（cleaner)，工作辛苦枯燥，起早贪黑，中途差点放弃；3. 你的体会：遇到没预料到的困难，认识到劳动(labor)的意义。注意：1. 必须使用第一人称；2. 不要逐句翻译，但可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 词数100左右。My Unforgettable Experience_参考答案：选答题一、二、三答案参考课文内容。 选答题四My Unforgettable ExperienceDuring last summer holidays, in order to

13、do something meaningful instead of staying at home, I got a job at a fast food restaurant as a cleaner. I worked eight hours a day for four weeks.Every day I started off for work early in the morning and got home late in the evening. The job was hard and boring and seemed endless, which made me so t

14、ired that I nearly gave it up half way. However, I finished it with determination. Although I met with a lot of difficulty in the work, it helped me understand better what labor means. I think its really an unforgettable experience.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求用英语写一篇短文“My Unforgettable Experience”，发表在校报上。【详解】第

15、1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一篇短文，时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：something meaningful，a fast food restaurant，start off，finished it with determination，met with a lot of difficulty，labor，等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多

16、高级表达方式，如：定语从句The job was hard and boring and seemed endless, which made me so tired that I nearly gave it up half way. 不定式做状语in order to do something meaningful instead of staying at home, I got a job at a fast food restaurant as a cleaner.全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三

17、、 阅读理解18. （共5小题：每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A healthy lifestyle is one that is full of healthy choices and behaviorIt helps you maintains（keeps）good physical and mental health and helps you live longerGenerally speaking, the factors that contribute to a healthy lifestyle ma

18、y include physical activity, a healthy diet, low stress and healthy habits_ 66_ _67_It helps to reduce your risk of diseases, such as cancer, and diabetes, and helps you control your weightIn children, physical activity also builds confidenceAs part of a healthy lifestyle, adults should participate

19、in moderate（适度的）to intense aerobic exercises and muscle-strengthening activities regularlyThe Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends at least 150 minutes of aerobic activity per week, such as walking, bicycling, playing tennisswimming or aerobics Eating a healthy diet can help you pre

20、vent disease and keep a healthy weightThis means eating a range of whole foods from the different food groupsOverall, a healthy diet is high in plant-based foods and low in sugary and high fat foodsMeat can be part of a healthy diet if it is eaten in moderation_ 68_ Although stress is a natural huma

21、n reaction designed to keep you out of danger, there are negative health consequences to dealing with long term stress_ 69_ In orderto manage your stress, you need to learn what causes it and how you can deal with itWays to deal with unavoidable stress include exercise and talking to family or friends A healthy lifestyle includes healthy habitsThis means protecting your skin from the sun, getting regular health check-ups and avoiding substa