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1、形容词 adjective (简称adj.或a.) 形容词是实词,用来修饰名词或代词, 表示人或事物的性质, 状态和特征等。 一形容词的句法功能 形容词可以在句中作定语,表语,宾补,主补,状语,主语或宾语。1. Our country is a beautiful country. ( )2. The old are respected here and there. ( )3. We keep our classroom clean and tidy. ( )4. The fish went bad. ( )5. Tired and hot, we had to stop to have a
2、 break. ( )定语主语宾补表语状语形容词考点1词形转换肯定形式否定形式1. use, care, success, hope2. value, comfort, reason3. danger, poison, curiosity4. attract, effect, act, create5. nature, nation, centre, person6. fool, self, health, noise7. wood, wooluseful, careful, successful, hopefulvaluable, comfortable, reasonabledangero
3、us, poisonous, curiosity -curiousattractive, effective, active, creativenatural, national, central, personalfoolish, selfish, healthy, noisywooden, woolen8. hope, use, care, help, end, home9. friendly, happy, healthy, lucky, usual, necessary10. polite, patient, possiblehopeless, useless, careless, h
4、elpless, endless, homelessunfriendly, unhappy, unhealthy, unlucky, unusual, unnecessaryimpolite, impatient, impossible形容词最高级作表语时,有时可以省略the。Which of the boys is (the) strongest?这些孩子中哪个最强壮? Hes busiest on Monday.他星期一最忙。 4. He was _ (astonish) at what he found. A man was lying in the box on top of a pi
5、le of _ (wool) goods. 5. The boys are doing something _ (amaze). 6. The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the cause of this _ (dead) disease. astonishedwoolenamazingdeadly形容词考点2比较等级原级比较级最高级少数形容词和副词的比较级或最高级不规则:原级比较级最高级原级比较级最高级good;well many; muchbad; ill; badly little farol
6、d better best more most worse worst less least farther farthest further furthest older oldest elder eldest辈份更大1. Mary draws _(badly) than Meimei.2. If you want to be thinner and healthier. You have to eat _ (little) food.3. He couldnt sleep _(good) last night.4. There is _ (much ) water in this rive
7、r than in that river. 5. Mary sings _ (well) in her class.6. Li Lei is _ (good) at English than me.7. Who writes _ (badly) in your class?lessworsewellmorebestbetterworstfine _nice _big _ easy _happy _heavy _early _lucky _healthy _clever _easier - easiesthappier - happiestheavier - heaviestearlier -
8、earliestluckier - luckiesthealthier - healthiestfiner - finestnicer - nicestbigger biggestcleverer- cleverest形容词比较级:比较级 + than更重要 _重要得多 _不及重要 ,没有那么重要 _far/much/even/a lot/a little/twice bigger thanmore importantmuch more importantless important3. The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted
9、the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _ (sweet).”4. This hall is five times _ (big) than our classroom.5. The winter here is much colder than _ in Shanghai. 6. I dont like this film. Its _ (interest) than that one.sweeterbiggerthatless interes
10、ting形容词考点3同级比较:as as 和 一样not as/so as 与不一样 (前者不如后者)nearly/almost/twice/three times as big as1. I wanted to see _ much of the city as possible in the two days.2. This big stone is twice as big _ that one.3. Our classroom is smaller than theirs.= Our classroom is not _ big as theirs.4. I dont like thi
11、s film. Its not _ interesting as that one. asasas/soas/so形容词最高级:1. In the United States, there were 222 people reported to be billionaires in 2003. The _ (rich) of these is Bill Gates. 2. Hainan is a very large island. Its the second _ (large) island in China. 3. She is one of the _ (careful) girls
12、in our class.richestlargestmost careful关于比较级的一些常用句型:1. 世界正变得越来越小。2. 我们的学校变得越来越漂亮。3. 越快越好。4. 你越努力,进步越大。 The harder you work, the greater progress you will make. The world is becoming smaller and smaller.Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.The sooner, the better.由“形容词+ly”构成的副词wise, rude, br
13、ave, polite, immediate, true wisely, rudely, bravely, politely, immediately, truly 2. happy, heavy, easy, angry, merry happily, heavily, easily, angrily, merrily3. careful, hopeful, mental, eventual, real, carefully, hopefully, mentally, eventually, really 4. careless, excited, surprising, basic car
14、elessly, excitedly, surprisingly, basically (基本上)5. simple, possible, terrible, probable, gentle simply, possibly, terribly, probably, gently1. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled _ ( warm ), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. 2. I left it early because I had an appointment _ (
15、late) that day. 3. one of the boxes was _ (extreme) heavy, and no one could lift it.warmlylaterextremely4. _ (fortunate) , he failed the college entrance exam.5. A famous actor in a _ (high) successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat. 6. He runs _ (fast ) among the boys.aristocrat rs
16、tkrt贵族Unfortunatelyhighlyfastest高考实操演练典题自测:1.(2013.广东高考) “That would be a very _( reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.2 .(2008.广东高考) This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their _(nature) course. reasonablenatural3 .(2013.广东高考) “B
17、ut such a small thing couldnt _ (possible) destroy a village.” 4 .(2011.广东高考) He pretended that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be _ (mental) disabled.5 .(2010.广东高考) His teacher took a deep drink, smiled _(warm), and thanked his student very much.6 .(2007.广东高考) We drank together
18、and talked _(merry) till far into the night.possiblymentallywarmlymerrily7. (2014.广东高考) After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months _(early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.8. (2014.广东高考) When we were wondering what to do, the man
19、ager came out. She was _(surprise)helpful.earlier surprisingly 9 .(2012.广东高考) It might have made it a little _(hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didnt stop the kids in the class.10 .(2011.广东高考) I felt it early because I had an appointment _(late) that day.11 .(20
20、10.广东高考) The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _(sweet).12 .(2008.广东高考) He felt very happy since the crop did “grow” _(high).harderlatersweeterhigher真题变式: (2012.广东高考.阅读理解B)(节选) I have been 1._(consistent) opposed to feeding a baby 2._(regular). As a doc
21、tor, mother and scientist in child development I believe there is nothing to recommend it, from the babys point of view. Mothers, doctors and nurses alike have no idea of where a babys blood sugar level lies. All we know is that a low level is 3._(harm) to brain development and makes a baby 4._(easy
22、) annoyed. In this state, the baby is difficult to calm down and sleep is 5._(possible). consistentlyregularlyharmfuleasilyimpossibleThe baby asks for attention by crying and searching for food with its mouth. It is not just unkind but also 6._ (danger) to say a four-hourly feeding schedule will mak
23、e a baby 7._(satisfy). The first of the experts to advocate a strict clock-watching schedule was Dr. Frederic Truby King who was against feeding in the night. Ive never heard anything so ridiculous. Baby feeding shouldnt follow a timetable set by the mum. What is important is feeding a baby in the 8._(good) way, though it may cause some inconvenience in the first few weeks.dangeroussatisfiedbest跟踪演练: There are fifty states in the United States. The 1._(large) in population is California; th
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