2022-2023学年安徽省淮北市民生中学高二英语联考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省淮北市民生中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. -Would you please explain to me about the difference between the two words?- Im sorry but thats _ Im puzzled about.A. what B. why C. which D. that参考答案：A2. Would you please help me to _ all these numbers? A. join in B. add up C. go throughD. get to参考答案：B3. The

2、 government has an official_for the purity of silver.A. right B. powerC. standard D. strength参考答案：C句意：政府对银的纯度有法定的标准。standard“标准”。right“权利”； power“权力”； strength指“人或物的力量”，均与题干意思不符。4. The Group of Eight (G8) _ the eight richest countries in the world.A. is made up B. consists of C. is consisted of D. c

3、onsist of参考答案：B5. He only moved_ to make room for me .A. slightlyB. heavilyC. smoothly D. gradually参考答案：A6. Boys in early adolescence are not _ to the cinema because the film is not suitable for them. A. permittedB. acceptedC. admittedD. forbidden参考答案：C7. My cousin never studied French; what he know

4、s was while he was living in Paris.A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up参考答案：A8. He was to drinking because of work pressure.Aaccustomed BaddictedCbelong Ddue参考答案：B考查形容词辨析。句意:因为工作压力，他酗酒成瘾。A. accustomed习惯的; B. addicted上瘾的；C. belong属于； D. due；预期的。be accustomed to“习惯于.”；be addicted to “对.上瘾”；

5、belong to“属于”；be due to “按理该做某事”。根据句意，故B选项正确。9. Her glasses _, she couldnt see the small words on the blackboard.A.broke B. broken C. being broken D. had broken参考答案：D略10. They suspected that the secret had been _ by one of their friends.A. given off B. given in C. given out D. given away参考答案：D11. If

6、 _ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A. caught sleepingB. caught to be sleepingC. catching sleepingD. to catch to sleep参考答案：A12. Most of the teachers _ to visit our school were young ones.A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited参考答案：A13. Th

7、ere are still no ways for people to be informed of _ was happening in the lost plane. A. which B. that C. what D. where 参考答案：C14. The success of Shenzhou-X spacecraft that the Chinese people have taken the historic step in the advance of climbing up to the peak of the worlds science and technology.A

8、. suggests B. marksC. identifies D. states参考答案：B【详解】考查名词。A. suggests表明；B. marks标志；C. identifies识别，确定；D. states陈述。句意：神舟十号飞船的成功，标志着中国人民在攀登世界科技高峰的道路上迈出了历史性的一步。句子用一般现在时态，主语是The success of Shenzhou-X spacecraft，是单数第三人称形式，结合句意可知答案为B。15. I regret to tell you that all the tables by the window _ by telephone

9、 when I got to the restaurant. A. are booked B. had been booked C. were booked D. have been booked参考答案：B16. in the fast-paced, technology-obsessed 21st century has left many people short on patience.A. Living B. Lives C. Having lived D. Lived参考答案：A17. _that she didnt do a good job, I dont think I am

10、 abler than her. A. To have said B. Having said C. To say D. Said参考答案：B18. Harvard University, _ in 1636, is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States. A. being founded B. having founded C. founded D. founding参考答案：C19. He got wet all over, so I his clothes. A. insisted on him to

11、 change B. insisted he changed C. insisted on his changing D. insisted that he must change参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 个人行为(personal behavior)在人们的日常生活中起着重要作用。请根据要点写一篇120字左右的作文。要点如下：1.举一个你的生活或学习中的事为例 2. 谈谈你的感想和看法。参考答案：days; hadhas; ExceptBesides; 去掉in; in-on, or-and; AsIt; havinghave; makemaking; our their21. 假如

12、你叫李平，你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你暑假过的怎样。请根据以下信息给他回信，说明你在假期中的活动和理由。 活动理由休息 学习紧张，缺少锻炼和休息看望乡下的祖父母帮助他们做点家务，并给他们谈了身边的新鲜事和朋友进行短途旅游欣赏大自然，呼吸新鲜空气注意：词数100左右。Dear Tom,Im more than glad to receive your letter. And its a pleasure to tell you something about how I spent the Summer holiday._Yours,Li Ping参考答案：Dear Tom,Im more th

13、an glad to receive your letter. And its a pleasure to tell you something about how I spent the Summer holiday.To begin with, I had a good rest because recently I often felt tired as a result of my heavy study burden as well as lack of sleep and physical exercise. In addition, it took me two days to

14、stay with my grandparents living in the countryside and help them do some housework and tell them what happened to me and my friends. Whats more, I had a trip with my friends to appreciate the beauty of nature and breathe fresh air and the trip broadened my horizons and enriched my knowledge during

15、pleasure. What did you do in your summer holidays? Im looking forward to hearing from you.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ping三、 阅读理解22. People arent walking any moreif they can figure out a way to avoid it.I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel. The journey

16、is a matter of 281 steps. But I used the car. And I wasnt in any hurry, either, I had merely become one more victim of a national sickness: motorosis.It is an illness to which I had thought myself immune（免疫的）, for I was bred in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs. At that time, we re

17、garded 25 miles as good days walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as sign of strength and skill. It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship. And the effect was lasting. When I was 45 years old I racedand beata teenage football player the 168 steps up the Stature of Libe

18、rty.Such enterprises today are regarded by many middle-aged persons as bad for the heart. But a well-known British physician, Sir Adolphe Abrhams, pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need proper exercises. A person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercises r

19、egularly. And walking is an ideal form of exercisethe most familiar and natural of all.It was Henry Thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot. The man walking can learn the trees, flower, insects, birds and animals, the significance of seasons, the very feel of himself as a living cre

20、ature in a living world, He cannot learn in a car.The car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. Many people dont dare to approach Nature any more; to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat.To them security isa steel river thundering on a concrete road

21、. And much of their thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.I say that the green of forests is the minds best light. And none but the man on foot can evaluate what is basic and everlasting.43. What is the national sickness?A. Walking too much.B. Travelling too much.C.

22、Driving cars too much.D. Climbing stairs too much.44. What was life like when the author was young?A. People usually went around on foot.B. People often walked 25 miles a day.C. People used to climb the Statue of Liberty.D. People considered a ten-hour walk as a hardship.45. The author mentions Henr

23、y Thoreau to prove that _.A. middle-aged people like getting back to natureB. walking in nature helps enrich ones mindC. people need regular exercise to keep fitD. going on foot prevents heart disease46. Whats the authors intention of writing this passage?A. To tell people to reflect more on life.B.

24、 To recommend people to give up driving.C. To advice people to do outdoor activities.D. To encourage people to return to walking.参考答案：43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D试题分析：文章主要从作者自身的角度来呼吁人们更多地用步行来代替汽车等交通工具，鼓励人们回归大自然，减少汽车等的使用。43. C推理判断题。根据第二段“The journey is a matter of 281 steps. But I used the car. And I wasnt in any hurry, either.”可知，只有281步的距离，作者却习惯性地开车前往，作者认为自己也成了motorosis的一名受害者。A步行过度；B旅行过度；C开车过度；D爬楼过度。故选C。44. A细节理解题。根据第三段“At that time, we regarded 25 miles as g