2022-2023学年山东省枣庄市台儿庄胜利中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省枣庄市台儿庄胜利中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. In order to find the missing child, villagers all they can over the past five hours.A. did B. do C. had done D. have been doing参考答案：D2. The bridges over the Fuyang River have been rebuilt, _ it possible for boats to sail.A. to makeB. makingC. being madeD.

2、to be made参考答案：B略3. The good thing about the children is that they _ very easily to new environments.A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. Apply参考答案：A试题分析：考察动词辨析。appeal 呼吁，请求； adapt 适应，改编；attach 附加；apply申请；句意：对于孩子们来说，好的方面是他们对新环境能很容易地适应。adapt to适应，故选A.4. We cannot use the bridge now，because it Ais being re

3、paired Bis repairing Cis repaired Dhas been repaired参考答案：A5. He should have been warned of the danger._, but he wouldnt listen to me .A. So he had B. So had he C. So was he D. So he was参考答案：D6. -Do I have to bring my camera tomorrow afternoon?-I think soWe the Botanical Garden then.Aare visiting Bwi

4、ll be visitingChave visited Dvisit参考答案：B【考点】考查时态的用法。句意：-明天下午我不得不带来我的相机？-我认为这样。那时我们将正在参观植物园。表示将来的某个时间或时间短正在进行的动作用将来进行时。故选B。7. Have you seen _toothpaste? Isnt it on _ sink? Athe;/ B/;the Cthe; the D/;a参考答案：C略8. _ the news, so far, has been good, there may be bad days ahead.A. WhenB. WhileC. IfD. As参考答

5、案：B【详解】考查从属连词。句意：尽管到目前为止的消息还不错，但未来可能会有糟糕的日子。根据句意可知，“消息不错”和“糟糕的日子”之间意义转折，故从属连词应为“尽管，虽然”，表让步，故选B。9. Carfree Sundays _ in Singapore next month to help deal with the pollution（）Ahas heldBwill be heldCwill holdDhas been held参考答案：B为了应对污染问题，下个月将在新加坡推行周日无车日活动根据时间状语 next month （下个月）可知，此处应表示发生在将来的动作；由于主语Carfr

6、ee Sundays 与谓语动词hold构成被动关系；因此，本句应使用一般将来时态的被动语态（will+be+done）；故选B本题考查了一般将来时态的被动语态（will+be+done）的用法；做类似的题时，首先应根据句中的时间状语确定句子的时态，然后判断主语与谓语动词是否构成被动关系；另外，还需要熟练掌握不同时态的被动语态的句式结构10. It is possible that there is a fire in a forest, , of course, should set alarm bell ringing.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which参考答案：

7、D11. Not until he called the secretary three times _ that the manager went to an important meeting.A. did he tell B. he told C. was he told D. he was told参考答案：C略12. Well go to the Ocean Park next Saturday its raining of courseAwhen Bfor Cunless Dwhether参考答案：C13. Much of life today _ the manners of e

8、veryday getting along: queuing, answering the phone, keeping promises, remembering birthdays. A. is B. are C. was D. were参考答案：B14. Knowing what color1 s look good _ your skin is of great importance when you buy clothes. A. beyond B. within C. against D. over参考答案：C15. _ medicine works in a human body

9、 is a question _ not everyone can understand fully.A. How; that B. That; whichC. What; which D. What; that 参考答案：A16. He said he would offer us some help. He didnt, _.A. either B. though C. yet D. otherwise参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 假如你叫李华，进入高三的学习，压力很大，想和父母说说心里话，请你用英文在你的博客上用书信形式表达出来。主要内容如下：知心话感恩感谢父母的关心、鼓励对父母的期

10、望(1)多加交流 (2)适时提供帮助学习打算考生自拟(至少写两点)注意：(1)短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥。(2)词数：100左右(开头与结尾已给出，不计入词数)。Dear Mom and Dad,With the College Entrance Examination approaching, I really hope to have a heart-to-heart talk with you!_Mom and Dad, I am quite confident about my future. Wish you good health and a happy life.You

11、rs sincerely,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Mom and Dad,With the College Entrance Examination approaching, I really hope to have a heart-to-heart talk with you!During the years, I always feel grateful for your unselfish care and love. Thanks to your constant encouragement, I have been making remarkable progress in

12、 my studies.Since it will be less than one month before the exam, I?m under great pressure now. I would appreciate it if you can have a frequent talk with me and provide me with timely help, which contributes to my staying in a good state.I am fully aware of the responsibilities I am shouldering. I

13、have made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the saying goes, no pains, no gains. Meanwhile, I will spare some time to participate in sports activities, aiming to build up my body and free myself from the heavy work of studies.Mom and Dad

14、, I am quite confident about my future. Wish you good health and a happy life.Yours sincerely,?Li Hua【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知, 本篇为一封电子邮件；假如你叫李华，进入高三的学习，压力很大，想和父母说说心里话，请你用英文在你的博客上用书信形式表达出来。主要内容如下：知心话感恩感谢父母的关心、鼓励对父母的期望(1)多加交流 (2)适时提供帮助学习打算考生自拟(至少写两点)第2步：根据写作要求, 确定关键词（组）, 如：grateful（感激的）；unselfish（

15、无私的）；constant encouragement（不断的鼓励）；make progress in（取得进步）；be under great pressure（承受巨大压力）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句, 注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。第4步：连句成文, 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡, 书写一定要规范清晰, 保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整, 语言规范, 语篇连贯, 词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式, 如Since it will be less than one month before the exa

16、m, I?m under great pressure now.运用了原因状语从句；I would appreciate it if you can have a frequent talk with me and provide me with timely help, which contributes to my staying in a good state.运用了条件状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式, 显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外, 文章思路清晰、层次分明, 上下句转换自然, 为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. Like many new graduates, I left

17、 university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do. My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical. I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow, but I had no idea how to do that. Thats when I learned abo

18、ut the Lighthouse Project. I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers. I knew it would be a lot of hard work, and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time. In short, I did not take my d

19、ecision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly. Neither did my family. Eventually, however, I won the support of my family, and I sent in all the paperwork needed for the application. After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test

20、alone. Several months later, I finally received a call asking me to report for the duty. I would be going to a small village near Abuja, Nigeria. Where? What? Nigeria? I had no idea. But I was about to find out. After completing my training, I was sent to the village that was small and desperately i

21、n need of proper accommodation. Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food as if I were their own family. I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhouse. For the next year or so, I taught in that same schoolhouse. But I sometimes

22、think I learned more from my students than they did from me. Sometime during that period, I realized that all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did, though I did not get anywhere with the local language, and returned to the United States a different man. The Lighthou

23、se Project had changed my life forever. 36. What do we know about the author? A. His university education focused on the theoretical knowledge. B. His dream at university was to become a volunteer. C. He took pride in having contributed to the world. D. He felt honored to study English literature. 3

24、7. According to the Paragraph 2, it is most likely that the author A. discussed his decision with his family. B. asked previous volunteers about voluntary workC. attended special training to perform difficult tasksD. felt sad about having to leave his family and friends38. In his application for the

25、 volunteer job, the author A. participated in many discussionsB. went through challenging survival testsC. wrote quite a few paper on voluntary workD. faced strong competition from other candidates 39. On arrival at the village, the author was A. asked to lead a farming team B. sent to teach in a sc

26、hoolhouseC. received warmly by local villagers D. arranged to live in a separate house.40. What can we infer from the authors experiences in Nigeria? A. He found some difficulty adapting to the local cultureB. He had learned to communicate in the local language. C. He had overcome all his weaknesses

27、 before he left for home. D. He was chosen as the most respectable teacher by his students. 参考答案：36. A 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. A 解析：【考点】考察文化教育类阅读【文章大意】在本文中作者通过叙述自己经过重重选拔成为了the Lighthouse Project.的志愿者，并叙述了自己在尼日利亚的工作。36.推理题。根据文章第一段第二句My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical.作者的大学学位是英国文学，没有让我学习任何实用性的东西。也就是说在大学里我学的都是理论性的东西，故A项正确。37.推理题。根据文章第二段第二句. I knew it would be a lot of hard work, and that I would be away from my family and friends f