2021-2022学年湖北省孝感市应城第一高级中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖北省孝感市应城第一高级中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Mr. Black is a careful and experienced engineer, so he is often _ to finish some challenging tasks. A. appreciatedB. approachedC. appointedD. agreed参考答案：C2. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _ be rather cold sometimes. A. must B. would C.

2、 should D. can 参考答案：D略3. Friendship is like money, easier made than _.A. being keptB. to be keptC. keepingD. kept参考答案：D【详解】考查省略句。句意：友谊像金钱，容易得到却不易保持。本句为状语从句的省略，than keptthan it is kept。故选D。4. In the English language, sentence stress is like word stress and is _ gives English its rhythm. A. when B. wh

3、y C. that D. what参考答案：3.【答案】D5. Was she badly hurt?- Yes, each time she moved her leg, she _ a cry.A. broke out B. took out C. let out D. kept out参考答案：C6. _ his exercise book, he was scolded by the teacher.A. Not having handed in B. Having not handed inC. Not handing in D. Handing not in参考答案：A7. -So

4、rry, I made a mistake again.-_. Practise more and youll succeed.A. Never mind B. certainly not C. Not at all D .Dont mention it.参考答案：A8. He -_ himself as a police officer.A. passed awayB. passed through C. passed by D. passed off参考答案：D略9. The shop manager always says to his assistants, “We can never

5、 be _ polite to our customers.” A. so B. enoughC. too D. more参考答案：C10. Theroadis_toconnectthevillagewiththecity.Constructionwillbeginnextmonthandwillbefinishedinayear.A.led B.repaired C.designed D.built参考答案：C11. George returned after the war, only _that his wife had left him.A. to be told B. telling

6、C. to tell D. having been told参考答案：A12. When he knew the disappointing result of the exam, he seemed quite _.A. cast down B. cast off C. cast out D. cast around参考答案：A13. When we visited Zhou Zhuang again ten years later, we found it changed so much that we could hardly _ it.A. request B. recognize C

7、. swap D. realize参考答案：B略14. Although a child, my son can resist _ what to do and what not to do.A. being told B. telling C. to be told D. to tell参考答案：A15. Mr. Smith often goes to the park near his house to _ the pressure of work. A. walk off B. wear off C. break down D. burn out 参考答案：A16. Tombes fat

8、her, Mukap, led us to his house, a low bamboo hut with grass _ of the roof this shows its a mans house. A. to stick out B. stuck out C. sticks out D. sticking out 参考答案：D17. We were just about to leave_ it started to snow.A. when B. before C. after D. since参考答案：A18. How about _ party?Cool! It was rea

9、lly _ great fun! Pity you werent there Aa; a Bthe; a Cthe; 不填 Da; 不填参考答案：C二、 书面表达19. 假定你是李华，你校将举行“读书节” ，请你写封邮件邀请在你校学习Tony参加。内容包括：1目的和时间：2内容：交换书籍、西方文学讲座、中国诗歌朗诵比赛等。注意：1词数100左右；信的开头已经写好。2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇： 读书节Reading Festival 交换exchange 文学literature 诗歌朗诵poetry readingDear Tony，How are you doing？_Your

10、s，Li Hua参考答案：Dear_Tony，How_are_you_doing? Our school will hold the Reading Festival on the square from 9：00 to 11：00 am. next Sunday. It can help broaden our horizons and develop our interest in reading books. Im writing to invite you to join us.About five hundred students are expected to attend the

11、 festival. Many will bring and exchange books with each other. Those fond of literature can attend the lecture on famous western works. After that，they will also have a discussion. Besides，the Chinese poetry reading competition will be held. And there will be extra Chinese opera performances. I sinc

12、erely hope you can accept our invitation.Looking forward to your early reply. Yours，Li_Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封电子邮件：假定你是李华，你校将举行“读书节” ，请你写封邮件邀请在你校学习的Tony参加。内容包括：1目的和时间：2内容：交换书籍、西方文学讲座、中国诗歌朗诵比赛等。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：hold the Reading Festival on the square（在广场举行读书节）；bring and

13、 exchange books with each other（带来和交换书）；help broaden our horizons（帮助拓宽我们的视野）；等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级词汇和句子。About five hundred students are expected to attend the festi

14、val.句中使用被动语态；Those fond of literature can attend the lecture on famous western works.形容词短语作后置定语；the Chinese poetry reading competition will be held.句中使用一般将来时态的被动语态；另外，After that，Besides，等的运用为文章增色添彩。20. 假设你是李华，在上周的班会上，同学们对朋友和友谊进行了讨论，请根据以下内容给你的朋友Tom写一封信分享你们的讨论内容和观点。要点：1. 为什么需要朋友 2. 什么样的朋友是真正的朋友 3. 你对友

15、谊的看法。注意：1. 词数100左右 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Tom,Last weeks, we had a heated discussion about “friends” and “friendship”. Im writing to share our ideas with you.We all agree that we can hardly do without friends in life. There are many difficulties we cant overcome with our

16、own efforts. Besides, we need friends to share our joys and sorrow, otherwise we would feel lonely. A good friend is someone who respects us and who we respect. True friends are those who never desert us even when we are in trouble. Instead, they offer us sincere and selfless help even at the cost o

17、f their own interests.In my opinion, true friendship is largely based on supporting each other, which can stand the test of time.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【名师点睛】 【范文亮点】A good friend is someone who respects us and who we respect.定语从句。true friendship is largely based on supporting each other, which can

18、stand the test of time.非限制性定语从句。三、 阅读理解21. OSLO ( Reuters) -Six of the worlds eight bear species are under threat of extinction after the addition yesterday of the sun bear, the worlds smallest type of bear, to a Red List which says Chinas panda is most at risk. The sun bear is threatened partly by

19、poachers(偷猎者) who sell its bile(胆汁)as medicine, said the World Conservation Union which runs the list of the threatened wildlife.Things are getting worse for all the bear species except the American black bear which is unquestionably increasing, said Simon Smart, senior species adviser for the Union

20、.The addition of the sun bear to the authoritative Red List after a major review means the American black bear and the brown bear, found from Europe to Alaska, are the only two of eight species still considered robust(强的) . The sun bear, found in Asia from Bangladesh to Borneo and weighing up to abo

21、ut 70kg, was rated vulnerable(脆弱的) by experts at the Union,which consists of more than 80 governments, conservation groups and scientists. The union said there were several thousand sun bears in the wild. We estimate that sun bears have declined by at least 30 percent over the past 30 years, and con

22、tinue to decline at this speed, said Ron Steinmetz, head of the Swiss- based Unions sun bear expert team.Scientists did not change the level of threat to any bear species (except sun bears). Deforestation, loss of habitat to roads and cities and poaching are among risks. The Asian black bear, the sl

23、oth bear and the Andean bear were all proved again as vulnerable after reassessment of land-living bears. The polar, the only species not reassessed, is separately rated as vulnerable. Pandas were regarded again as endangered, one step closer to extinction than vulnerable, in spite of Chinas protect

24、ion efforts for the bamboo-eaters.33. How many kinds of threats are particularly mentioned to bear species?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.34. According to the text, pandas .A. are in the greatest danger of extinction on the Red ListB. are in less danger of extinction now with the Chinas protection effortsC. are on

25、e step closer to extinction than ever beforeD. are not among the 8 bears mentioned in the text35. We can infer from the text that .A. the World Conservation Union is not in charge of protecting wildlife in the worldB. pandas are rated as endangered after the reassessmentC. there are several kinds of

26、 land-living bears in the worldD. sun bears remain vulnerable , compared with 30 years ago参考答案：33.B34.A35.C试题分析: 本文讲述世界面临灭绝的熊的种类及其面对的威胁。33.B考查细节理解题。根据第一段可知受到威胁是偷猎，再根据第三段可知本身比较脆弱，最后一段提到Deforestation, loss of habitat to roads and cities and poaching are among risks.可知失去栖息地，所以选B项。34.A 考查推理判断题。根据第一段提到th

27、e worlds smallest type of bear, to a Red List which says Chinas panda is most at risk.可知中国的熊猫也在濒临灭绝的红名单内，故选A项。35.C 考查推理判断题。根据第一段提到Six of the worlds eight bear species are under threat of extinction after the addition yesterday of the sun bear可知在世界上有几种陆生的熊的种类，故选C项。22. Liah Kaminer remembers hearing t

28、he shock from the audience when two seniors rapped the words “raise your hand like a Nazi” at a school assembly during her sophomore year.It wasnt the only instance of anti-Semitism (反犹太主义) that Kaminer, 17, of Hall High School in Connecticut, says she witnessed at her school. There were other comme

29、nts, like a boy asking two other students in her class if they were Jewish. When they replied that they werent, he said, “Oh, good.” Kaminer recalled. He patted them on their backs and said, “Youre one of us.”Kaminer, who is Jewish, said she was hurt by the remark, and after a while she got tired of

30、 seeing such comments swept under the rug(小毛毯). So she decided to take action.After reaching out to the administration and connecting with social studies department supervisor Stephen Armstrong, Kaminer and Armstrong put together a class on anti-Semitism. They presented it to every ninth-grade socia

31、l studies class during the last week of school this year. In the class, Kaminer and Armstrong showed a clip from the ABC show, What Would You Do? where actors portrayed a Jewish couple and a bakery employee who yelled at them with anti-Semitic comments. They had class discussions about what stereoty

32、pes(模式化观念) students had heard.“I was a little surprised and confused by how much of this still goes on at Hall.” Armstrong said. “Thats why were doing this. Although students are taught about the Holocaust (大屠杀) in history classes, its a pity that kids are seldom asked to think about this topic in a

33、 present-day situation.”“The fact that a teenager was teaching her fellow students made the class more effective.” Armstrong said. “I could have done it a couple of classes I did it myself but it was a lot more effective when a kid was with me. It wasnt just some teacher talking. It was a kid who ha

34、d experienced some of the stuff very personally.”41.The author mentioned one of Liah Kaminers shocking memories during her sophomore year to _.A. show how anti-Jewish most students at her school areB. show that anti-Jewish feelings exist among some students in her schoolC. complain about the poor management of her schoolD. introduce a school activity that she used to take part in42. The underlined phrase “seeing such comments swept under the rug” probably means _.A. finding people stressing