汕头市2013届普通高中高三教学质量测评试题(一)英语

1、 绝密启用前试卷类型：A绝密启用前汕头市2013届普通高中高三教学质量测评试题英语本试卷共三大部分，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并粘贴好条形码。认真核准条形码上的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。非选择题必须用黑邑字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上

2、要求作答的答案无效。考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。I语言知识及应用（共两节满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意.然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thesedays,myhusbandandIhavefoundanewhobbyapartmenthunting.Wereasecond-handapartmentbecausewedliketohaveaplaceofourown.Actually,wevebeendevotingalloursparetime2the

3、city,visitingvariousapartments.Andtherealestate（房地产）ads,whichusedtobe3paperinoureyes,havesuddenlybecomesoprecious.Afterourhoneymoon,theideaofhavingourownhomewasonly4.Wearetiredofthetraffic5everynightwhilewesleepinarentedhouse.Weneedourown6,notbigorluxurious（奢侈的）,butcertainlyneatandcomfortable.Howeve

4、r,buyingahomeisno7task.SinceneithermyhusbandnorIhavemany8wearelookingatbuyingasecond-handapartmentbecauseitischeaper.Also,wewanttoliveinaplacethatisinacleanyet9location.DuringthefirstweekendofMay,we10setouttolookforourfuturehome.However,thefirstdayturnedouttobea11.First,welookedatanapartmentthatwasc

5、onvenientlylocatednearabuslinethatcouldtakemedirectlytowork.Theinnerstructureofthebuildingwasgood.Withoutasecondthought,myhusbandpaidtherealestateagent（中介）5,000yuanasadown12.Butweoverlookedoneimportantaspectoftheneighborhood一thelocation.Whenwewentbackforasecondlook,wefoundthattheareawasfullofnoisean

6、dconfusionwithallthetrafficandpassers-by.Andweweretoo13togetourmoneyback,sowelostalargesumofmoney.However,this14hasbroughtmyhusbandandmeclosertogether.Nowwearebothmoredeterminedthanevertofindthe15apartmentthatwillsuitourneeds.1.A.lookingthroughB.lookingintoC.lookingforD.lookingat2.A.searchingB.inspe

7、ctingC.touringD.witnessing3.A.pricelessB,valuelessC.valuableD.unbearable4.A.impossibleB.naturalC.difficultD.sensitive5.A.signalB.noiseC.jamD.accident6.A.familyB.accommodationC.lifeD.home7.A.simpleB.attractiveC.satisfiedD.tough&A.possessionsB.savingsC.neighboursD.cheques9.A.consistentB.constantC.conv

8、enientD.conventional10.A.voluntarilyB.happliyC.unwillinglyD.deliberately11.A.nightmareB.imaginationC.taleD.impression12.A.offerB.paymentC.chargeD.reward13.A.embarrassingB.stubbornC.shyD.late14.A.bargainB.purchaseC.experienceD.way15.A.cheapB.rightC.brilliantD.designed第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，満分15分)仔细阅读下

9、面短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照语境以及括号里所给的词完成短文。答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的对应位置。Although$10seemedalotforaguidedwalkingtour,Idpaiduplikemostoftheothers16(stay)atthehotel.Thetour17(suppose)tostartat9oclock,soweweregettingalittleangryandwerejustabouttogiveup18theguidefinallyturnedupatthereception30minuteslate.Thegirl,19turnedou

10、ttobeanunexperiencedguideonherfirstdayofthejob,explainedthatshe20(leave)homeontimebuthadhadtogobackasshedforgottenthetourmaps.Firstofall,shesortedoutwhichofusalreadyhadmapsandwhichdidnt.Weeventuallysetoutatalittleafter10,morethananhour21scheduleandstartedheadingfortheoldtown.Althoughtherewereonlyabo

11、uttenofus,Ifound22hardtohearhercommentaryassheseemedtobetalkingtoonlythethreeorfourpeople23(close)toher.Finally,afteravisittoabeautifuloldchurchwascancelledabruptly,Idecidedtoforget24$10andrelyonmyownmapandintelligenceforamore25(person)tourofthetown.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列四篇短

12、文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选岀最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMygrandparentsactivelypracticedsimplicity.TheybothgrewupinverylargefamiliesandlivedthroughtheGreatDepression.Savingforarainydayandavoidingsuperfluousconsumingwastheirlifephilosophy.Ratherthanseekingfulfillmentthroughmaterialitems,theychosetospendreallysimpl

13、elifetogether,withfamilyandinnature.Overtheyearsmygrandparentsnoticeddramaticchangesintheircommunity.Everyyearmorefarmlandwasdestroyedtobuildlargerandlargerhomes.Asrealestatepricesrose,manyoftheirneighborssoldtheirlittlehomesandland.Soontheirsweretheonlysmallhouseontheblock,surroundedbyaseaofmansion

14、s.MygTandparentsbuiltandlivedinasmall600-square-footcottageformostoftheiradultlives.LotsoffemiJymembersencouragedmygrandparentstoexpandtheirlittleoldhouse.Buttheydidntwantabiggerplace.Theylovedtheirlittlehouseandwerecontentwithwhattheyhad.Mygrandparentsavoidedconsumptive良费的）lifestylebypaintingandrep

15、airingthehousethemselves.Theylivedinasmallhome,buthadahugegarden.Theylovedgardeningandplantingbecauseitreducedtheirgrocerybill,improvedtheirhealth,andgavethemanexcusetobeoutside.Theyalsoreusedandrecycledeverything.Forinstance,theyhaddriventhesamecarforover15yearsanddidntbuyanewoneuntiltheoldChevrole

16、twaswornout.ThroughtheirexampleIlearnedanimportantlesson:Itispossibletoliveasimpleandfulfillinglife.Mygrandparentstaughtmethatlivingasimplelifeisntaboutself-deprivation.Instead,itsaboutgivingyourselfthetime,freedom,andmoneytopursueyourdreams.Becomingdebtfree,downsizingtoasmallerhome,andgoingcar-lite

17、（减少用车频率）areafewwaystotakecontrolofyourlifeandstartpursuingyourdreams.TheunderlinedwordsuperfluousinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto.meaningfulB.unnecessaryC.increasingD,troublesomeThecommunityschangesincludeallthefollowingEXCEPTthat.thepeoplebuiltmorefarmlandtheneighborssoldtheirhousesthehousesbecamem

18、oreexpensivemanymansionswerebuiltthere2&Theauthorsgrandparentsdidntexpandtheirhousebecause.theydidntacceptthefamilymembersadvicetheirhousewererealtynewandlargeenoughtheyweresatisfiedwiththehousetheylivedintheyweretoooldtodoanyhouse-buildingjobWhichofthefollowingisaconsumptivelifestyleinthegrandparen

19、tsopinion?Repairingthehousethemselves.B.Plantingvegetablesinthegarden.C.Reusingandrecyclingthings.D.Changingcarsinashorttime.Theauthorthinkshisgrandparents5lifestyleis.unacceptableB.approvableC.unreasonableD.understandableBIfyouareplanningtostudyintheUnitedStates,youneedtoconsiderseveralfactors.Ever

20、yonehasdifferentopinionsaboutwhereisthebestplacetolivein.Also,thebestplacestoliveinarenotalwayshometothebestschools.Finally,manyschoolsspecializeindifferentareasofstudy.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology（麻省理工学院），forexample,isagreatschoolforcomputerscienceandtechnology-relatedfieldsofstudy.However

21、,ifyouwanttostudyoceanography（海洋学），yourinterestsmaybebetterservedbyattendingschoolinaplacethatisonacoastlineorneartheocean.NowIamsurethatyouknowwhichschoolsareconsideredthebestinthecountry.So1willtellyouaboutwhichstates1believearethebesttolivein.Californiaisanicestate.NorthernCaliforniaspecificallyh

22、asverygoodweather.LosAngelesinSouthernCaliforniaisanotherstorythough.LifeinLosAngelesisfullofexcitementandfast,andsometimesdangerous.Asforme,IenjoythetimeIspentinMassachusetts,VirginiaandMarylandandthesestateshavealotofhistoryandculture.TheweatherisnotasperfectasNorthernCalifornia,butitisstillquiten

23、ice.MyfavoriteareaofAmericaistheMid-west.MiddleAmerica,Ithink,ishometothetrueAmericansenseofvalues.Inaddition,therearemanygooduniversitiesthere.Also,youneedtothinkaboutyourlikesanddislikesandthenresearchthevariousstates.Youlikesunshineandhatesnow?ThenyouprobablywontliketheMidwestoreventheNortheast.O

24、penspace,natureandpeaceandquiet?ThenyouprobablyshouldstayawayfromAmericaslargecities.Areyouinterestedingovernment?ThenWashingtonD.C.istheonlyplaceforyou.Whateveryoudecide,putsomethoughtintoit.Theplaceyouliveincouldbethedifferencebetweenagreatstudy-abroadexperienceandastateofgreatsufferingonearth.Fro

25、mthefirstparagraphwecanconcludethatintheUSA.allcollegesanduniversitieslieinbigcitiesallcollegesanduniversitieslieinbeautiftilplacesfamouscollegesanduniversitieslieinniceplacesfamouscollegesanduniversitiesmaynotlieinniceplacesWhat,accordingtothewriter,shouldbeconsideredfirstifyouwanttostudyintheUSA?T

26、heclimate.B.Thescenery.C.Thestudycondition.D.Thelivingcondition.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanfindthat.CaliforniaisthebestplacetoliveinCaliforniaistheworstplacetoliveinCaliforniaisastatewithdifferentclimatesCaliforniaisasmallstateintheUSAIfyoustudyinMiddleAmerica,youcanprobably.findthebestuniversitiesB.

27、feeltherealcharacterofthenationC.meetthemostfamousprofessorsthereD.facemoredifficultiesFromthelastparagraphofthispassagewecangettoknowthat.WashingtonisthelargestcityintheUSAB.WashingtonD.C.isthepoliticalcentreoftheUSAyoucantfindsunshineintheMidwestyoucantfindanyuniversitiesoutofbigcitiesintheUSACAdv

28、icetosleeponit”couldbewellfounded,scientistssay.Afteragoodnight5ssleepaproblemthatseemedimpossibletosolvethenightbeforecanoftenappeareasier,althoughnoevidencehasprovedthisbynow.ButresearchersattheUniversityofLuebekinGermanyhavedesignedanexperimentthatshowsagoodnightssleepcanimproveinsight（洞察力）andpro

29、blem-solving.t（Ifyouhavesomenewlyacquiredmemoriesinyourbrain,sleepactsonthesememories,restructures（重构）them,sothataftersleeptheinsightintoaproblemwhichyoucouldnotsolvebeforeincreases/*saidDr.JanBom,aneuroscientist,attheuniversity.Totestthetheory,theytaughtvolunteerstwosimplerulestohelpthemputastringo

30、fnumbersintoaneworder.Therewasalsoathird,hiddenrule,whichcouldhelpthemincreasetheirspeedinsolvingtheproblem.Theresearchersdividedthevolunteersintotwogroups,halfwereallowedtosleepafterthetrainingwhiletheremainderswereforcedtostayawake.Bomandhisteamnoticedthatthegroupthathadsleptafterthetrainingweretw

31、iceaslikelytofigureoutthethirdruleastheothergroup.Sleephelped,Bomsaidinatelephoneinterview.Theimportantthingisthatyouhavetohaveamemoryrepresentationinyourbrainoftheproblemyouwanttosolveandthenyousleep,soitcanactontheproblem.”ButBomadmittedthatheandhisteamdontknowhowrestructuringofmemoriesoccursorwha

32、tgovernsitorinwhichstageofsleepitworks.PierreMarquetteandPierreRubyoftheUniversityofLiegeinBelgiumsaidtheexperimentalevidencesupportsthesuggestionsthatsleepcanpromotecreativethinking.Althoughtheroleofsleepinhumancreativitywillstillbeamystery,theresearchgivespeoplegoodreasontofullyrespecttheirperiods

33、ofsleep,theyadded.Theunderlinedphrasesleeponitinthefirstlineprobablymeans,toputsomethingasidetobesolveduntilthenextdaytogetasmuchsleepaspossibletogoonsleepingwithoutbeingdisturbedtosleeptillyougetupthenextmorningJanBomandhisteamcarriedouttheexperimentthrough.A.comparisonB.interviewC.surveyD.imaginat

34、ionItcanheinferredfromthepassagethat.peopleshouldsleepsolongastheyhavetimesleepistheonlywaytosolvehardproblemspeoplehavevariousperiodsofsleeppeopleknowhowsleeprestructuresmemoriesWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowSleepWorksB.SleepHelpsSolveProblemsC.NoEvidence,ButWellFoundedD.EomsDiscoveryOn

35、SleepWhereisthepassagemostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?A.Asciencefiction.B,Abookreview.C.Anadvertisement.D.Anewspaper.DCommunitytheatreisatheatrethatisrunbyalocaldistrictwiththeeffortsofvolunteers.Theyoffermanydifferentkindsofproductions,suchasmusicaltheatre,dancetheatreandchildrenstheatre.Usually,perf

36、ormersareamateurswhoreceivenopay,butatothertimesprofessionalsgetinvolved,andtheyarepaid.CommunitytheatresoftodayarealittledifferentfromtheoldTittletheatres,asmostaresimplyrunbycollegesandtheirtheatredepartments.Communitytheatresareagreatwaytogetinvolvedwithlocalactors.Now,mosttheatresputonshowsthatw

37、illentertainorbenefitthecommunity.Inthe1880s,littletheatrewasstartedinEuropesothatpoorpeoplecouldseetheatricalproductionswithouthavingtotravelfarorpayalot.In1910,thisideatraveledtotheUnitedStates.Intheearlyyears,communitytheatreswereevenfundedbythegovernment,butwhenshowsbecametoopolitical,government

38、fundingwasstopped.Communitytheatresoftodayarealittledifferentfromtheoldlittletheatres,asmostsimplywanttoinfuselittlecultureintothelivesofthelocalcitizens.Inmanycases,thesetheatresarerunbycollegesandtheirtheatredepartments.Theseproductionsareoftenfreeofcharge,orchargeverylittlemoneytopayforcostumesan

39、dotherincidentalexpenses.Manyalsoencouragetheparticipationofchildrenandotheryoungpeopletoletthemdeveloptheatricalskills,aswellastokeepthembusysothattheydonotchoosetogetintotrouble.Additionally,forthosewhodesirestronglytobecomeprofessionalactorsandtoonedaygetachancetoactinanationaltheatreproduction,i

40、tisanexcitingplacetolearnanddeveloptheatricalskills.Whywaslittletheatre”startedinEurope?Toputonshowsforchildren.Tocollectmoneyforpoorpeople.Toentertainpoorpeople.Togetpeopleinterestedintheatricalproductions.Fromthepassageweknowthatcommunitytheatrescan.helpyoungpeoplemakemoremoneypreventyoungpeoplege

41、ttingintotroublehelpyoungpeopleenterthecollegesencourageyoungpeopletobecomemoreresponsibleWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutcommunitytheatre?Itisusuallyfundedbythegovernment.Itisintendedtotrainprofessionalactors.-Itbenefitsthecommunityinmanyways.ItisquitedifferentfromtheoldTittletheatres”.Whichofthefoll

42、owingsisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinfbseinPara.3?A.getridofB.fillwithC.cutdownD.fullofWecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat.someprofessionalactorsmaycomefromthecommunitytheatrescommunitytheatresonlychargeforincidentalexpensescommunitytheatreshavelosttheirattractiontodaypeoplecanlivebyactingint

43、hecommunitytheatres第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下列外国某旅行社对一些旅游地点的介绍：A.B.E,F.A.B.E,F.EssentialPeru-15daysfrom$1962InthisspectacularjourneythroughPeru,youwillvisitPerusmostfamoussites,includingthemysteriousNazcaLines,MachuPicchuandLakeTiticaca,whereyouwillfi

44、ndtheamazementoftheancientIncaempire.EgyptianDiscoverer一13daysfrom$1089YouwillvisitCairosfamousArchaeologicalMuseum,theamazingPyramidsandthetombsandtemplesofancientThebes.EnjoythegoldenbeachesandexplorethemagnificentcoralreefsoftheRedSea.MythicalChina-16daysfrom$2395FromBeijingtotheGreatWall,fromthe

45、townofPingyaotothefamedShaolinTemple,discoverthemythsandmysteriesofChina.InShanghai,meetthefacesofmodemChinaasyouwalkalongWaitan.ArcticPromotion一14daysfrom$2385Fortheremainderofthe2010Arcticseason,werehappytoannouncethatsingletravelerscannowbookacabinforthemselveswithoutanysinglesupplements.Discover

46、SriLanka-15daysfrom$1359.LappedbythewarmwatersoftheIndianOcean,SriLankaisanaturalparadisewithmountains,rainforests,fields,waterfallsandgorges.HiddenamongtheseistheancientBuddhistcityofPolonnaruwawitharichhistory.TreasuresofTurkey-15daysfrom$1595.ThiscomprehensivejourneythroughTurkeyincludesthebustli

47、ngIstanbul,themagnificentancientsiteofEphesus,thefabledwalledcityofTroyandthesoberingbattlefieldsofGallipoli.下面是一些需旅游者的喜好。请为他们选择适合他们的旅游地点。WhenIwasyoung,IusedtotravelinsomemodemcitiesbecauseIusedtobelieveIcouldbroadenmyoutlookthere.However,nowIfindthebestwaytocultivatemymindistogetclosetotheoceans,th

48、eforests,thehillsandtheculturebehindthenature.IamgoingtotravelaroundseveralcitiesnearourcountryintheSouthAmericawithmygirlfriendinthisNewYearvacation.Sheisreallyfondoftheancienttalesandstoriesaboutamysteriousempireinthisoldcontinent.SoIamlookingforanidealroutetovisitInoaCulture.Nothingisbetterthanex

49、ploringanuninhabitedlandforapostgraduatemajoringinGeography.Inaholiday,allmyclassmatesaregoingtotheNorthPoleandcarryonsomeresearchesthere,butIhadtogoaloneseveraldaysaftertheyseto览soIhopeIcanfindatourrouteandmeetthemthere.AlthoughIcanenjoyhavingsnowbattleswithmykidsinthewintervacationifwestayathomein

50、China,IwouldliketotakemytwinstoEgypt,anamazingcountryinAfrica,tofeeithedifferentclimate,thefantasticArabiccultureanditslonghistory.AsanAmerican-bornTurkish,IcanspeakbothEnglishandTurkishfluently,butIhavenevergonebacktomyoriginalcountrytovisittherelativeslivinginIstanbul.Soifpossible,Tdliketoflythere

51、,visitingIstanbulandothercitiesinthisgreatcountry.第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节基础写作（满分15分）和睦的家庭有利于孩子的个性发展和家人的身心健康。请你根据表格中的信息，以Howwecanbuildupaharmoniousfamily为题用英语写一篇短文。写作内容题目HowWecanBuildupaHarmoniousFamily主要特征L充满温暖、爱心和欢笑；相互关爱、尊重和理解.主要益处1生长石和喘家庭环境中的孩子会乐观向上生活在和睦家庭中的父母会健康快乐父母该怎么做言行举止上做好表率；经常与孩子沟通交流我们该怎么做体谅父母的

52、艰辛，减轻负担，主动做家务等写作要求(1)只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。题目，文章开头与结尾已给出。(2)句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。.表率：rolemodel第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Twoyearsago,whenIwasanoverseastudent,Iworkedearlymorningsandlatenightstopayformyschoolfees.Oneday,Iwasseriouslyillwithaveryhighfever.Ihadstayedathomeforafewdays,andI

53、hadrunoutoffood.BecauseIhadbeeninthistownjustforashorttime,Ialsohadnofriendsnearbywhocouldhelp.SoIwentouttogetsomefood.Iwouldhavegonetothesupermarket,butonthisoccasion,Iwentintoasmallstorebecauseitwascloser.1pickedupafewitems.WhenIhandedthemtotheshopkeeper,shesaid,Youareunwell.“Yes,”Inodded.Shepoint

54、edatthesalamiandbreadIwasbuyingandoffered,“Icanmakeyouasandwich,soyoudonthavetodoityourself5.So,shemadethesandwichandaskedmetowaitamoment.Shewentinthebackroomandreturnedwithabowlofhotsoup.Itwillwarmyouup,shesaidwithagenuinesmile.Whatreallywarmedmeupwasnotthesoup,butherkindness.Itmademewanttobeaskindastheshopkeeperwhohadbeenkindtome.写作