高中英语选择性必修二 Unit 3单元测评课后练习

1、UNIT 3单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Today is January 14,isnt it?W:Thats right.Only nine days before Bobs birthday.1.When is Bobs birthday?A.January 5.B.January 14.C.January 23.答案CW:W

2、hy dont you eat your chocolate cake,Sam?Dont you like chocolate?M:Yes,I do,but Im having trouble with a bad tooth.2.Why does the man refuse to eat the chocolate cake?A.He is on a diet.B.He has a bad tooth.C.He dislikes chocolate.答案BW:Excuse me,Im looking for the textbook for my geography course.Its

3、called Worldwide Climate.Do you have it?M:Yes,we do.You can find it in Section 24 on the top shelf.3.What does the woman do?A.She is a student.B.She is a librarian.C.She is a professor.答案AM:Does this bus go to the City Hall?W:Yes,please wait for the next one.This bus is overcrowded.M:But I have alre

4、ady waited for about 20 minutes!I cant wait any longer!4.How does the man feel about the bus service?A.Dissatisfied.B.Great.C.Puzzled.答案AM:Hello,do you have “The Best of Mozart”?W:Um,sorry,weve just sold out.But we can order one for you.If you give us your phone number,well call you when the CD arri

5、ves.5.What can we say about the woman?A.Shes generous.B.Shes curious.C.Shes helpful.答案C第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Have you ever saved a person?W:Fortunately not,but I always ha

6、ve to be prepared.M:How did you pass the test?W:I had to pass some swimming tests to prove my skills.Then I had to take a course in how to get drowning people safely to the shore,and I also had to take life-saving classes.M:That seems like a lot of training.W:Yes,but someones life may depend on it.6

7、.What does the woman probably do?A.A coach.B.A lifesaver.C.A trainer.答案B7.What does the woman think of the courses?A.They are easy.B.They are boring.C.They are important.答案C听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。W:Well,Mr. Lee,Ive moved your bed to the other side of the room,and Ive put your books in order on the shelf.Is

8、 there anything else youd like before I leave for the evening?M:Only dinner.When will that be ready,Miss Yang?W:Since your foot is hurting,would you like it brought to your room?Ill ask Miss Juan to bring it in half an hour.M:That would be nice.Thank you for being so considerate.This retirement comm

9、unity is much better than the one I lived in before.W:Were happy you like it here.We try to make life for the local people peaceful and easy.8.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a retirement home.B.At a hospital.C.At a hotel.答案A9.Whats wrong with the man?A.His hand is hurting.B.His foot is

10、hurting.C.His back is hurting.答案B10.What would the man like the woman to do next?A.To arrange his furniture.B.To put away his books.C.To bring in his dinner.答案C听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:Polly,Ms.Kelly has agreed to come and give a talk about international relations next week.When do you think we can fit he

11、r lecture in?W:Thats great,Nick.What about Friday afternoon,then?M:Im afraid some students are planning to go on a trip.Maybe we can have it on Wednesday afternoon.W:No,thats not possible either.Most students are having group activities for their research projects.Well,I have an idea.I have a class

12、on Tuesday afternoon,and probably Ms.Kelly can use my time.M:Thats possible.But I have to speak to Dr.Lee about that,and you should also talk to the students about the change.W:Oh,yes.Ill certainly do that.11.Who are the speakers?A.Students.B.Secretaries.C.Teachers.答案C12.When will Ms.Kelly probably

13、give the lecture?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Friday.答案A13.What will the man probably do next?A.Talk to Dr.Lee.B.Go on a trip.C.Start a research project.答案A听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。W:Mr Brown,I am from The Times.May I ask you a few questions?M:Yes.W:Do you ever eat fast food?M:Yes,I do.W:What kind of fa

14、st food do you normally eat?M:Oh,er,you know,hamburgers,sandwiches,well,sometimes a pizza.W:Oh,right.And how often do you eat fast food?M:Er,well,Monday to Friday when Im working,every day,um,but not usually on the weekends.W:And what time of the day do you eat fast food?M:Well,at work as I said,you

15、 know at lunchtime.W:And what do you think of fast food?Does it taste good?M:Sure,thats sort of the main reason that I eat it.Were paying the convenience;you know the speed of it.W:Is it convenient?M:Yeah.Um,I mean,not as good as the food in a good restaurant,but its not bad.W:I think so.14.When doe

16、s the man eat fast food?A.In the morning.B.At noon.C.In the evening.答案B15.How many days does the man work a week?A.Four days.B.Five days.C.Six days.答案B16.What is the main reason why the man likes fast food?A.It is delicious.B.It is convenient.C.It is cheap.答案A17.What is the woman?A.A customer.B.A wa

17、itress.C.A reporter.答案C听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。M:Hello,everyone.Welcome to our program.Im Jenny Jackson.The weather here in Jurez has become unbearable.With no rains for over a year,the city is suffering from unusually hot weather.Some light showers have been forecast since last month,but all of them have

18、 been effective in surrounding areas.Summer has not even started yet,but temperatures have reached 40 degrees centigrade in the past three days.And people have been warned not to go out of their homes not if you walk on foot,at least between 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening.Little kids and the

19、 elderly are the ones who have suffered the most from this extreme heat wave.They must drink water all the time.To help our audience have a better understanding of this extreme weather,we have invited Prof.Torres from University of Mexico to our studio this evening.18.What season is it now in Jurez?

20、A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.答案A19.What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take a walk in the afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.答案C20.What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.答案A第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

21、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AFell stressed?Want to relax?Here are four places for you to go!The CLF Art Cafe,PeckhamPlaying different kinds of music,it has a night to serve most tastes.As one of the leading places for the creative arts,the building is full of friendly but crazy students and youn

22、g people devoted to having a good time.But for those who arent interested in making the ceiling sweat,there is an open-air rooftop,monthly plays and regular showings of films.Roxy,FitzroviaIn the heart of Londons shopping center lies one of the flagships for a student night out in London.After showi

23、ng their Student IDs,students head down into the basement(地下室) of the Roxy where they are thrown into a group of young people from all backgrounds and countries.Whether for a few drinks and a chat or a dance along to the sound of the latest hits,the Roxys half-priced cocktail(鸡尾酒) will make sure you

24、 are satisfied.Bar Kick,ShoreditchFor students who are very busy and have forgotten how to relax,keep yourself focused while you play a game of table football.Put yourself into the crowd of bars and clubs Shoreditch has to offer.Bar Kick presents students with a quiet evening.At street level,it seem

25、s like any other bar.Heading downstairs youll find almost a dozen football tables replacing the dance floor,giving it a competitive edge to an evening away from schoolwork.The Court,Tottenham Court RoadFor an affordable meal and drinks on a Sunday before a week of stress,head over to The Court.Combi

26、ning the perfect combination of traditional pub comforts with student prices,the central London pub offers a quiet place as you catch up with classmates and forget about the stresses of being a student.【语篇解读】本文介绍了四家酒吧的地理位置和服务项目。21.Which seems to be a wise pick for a quiet student with a tight budget

27、?A.The CLF Art Cafe.B.The Court.C.Bar Kick.D.Roxy.答案B解析推理判断题。根据The Court,Tottenham Court Road中的“For an affordable meal and drinks.”和“offers a quiet place”可知,资金比较紧张、喜欢安静的学生可以选择The Court,故选B项。22.What do we know about Roxy?A.It mainly appeals to foreign students.B.It lies far from Londons downtown.C.It

28、 requires customers proof of identity.D.It offers customers service at half price.答案C解析细节理解题。根据Roxy,Fitzrovia中的“After showing their Student IDs,students head down into the basement of the Roxy.”可知,Roxy需要学生证,所以选C项。23.What makes Bar Kick different from the other three bars mentioned?A.It has a dance f

29、loor made of special material.B.It is a place for people to enjoy quietness.C.It looks different from others in the street.D.It provides table games for its customers.答案D解析细节理解题。根据Bar Kick中的“keep yourself focused while you play a game of table football”可知,该酒吧可以给顾客提供桌上游戏。其他几个酒吧中都没有提到。BOf course,she w

30、asnt really my aunt and,out of fear,I never called her that to her face.I only referred to her as “My Aunt Fannie” because the name always made my father laugh quietly and gave my mother cause to look strictly at both of usat me for being disrespectful of my elder and at my father for encouraging my

31、 bad behavior.I enjoyed both reactions,so I looked for every opportunity to work the name into as many conversations as possible.As a young woman,my mother had worked in the kitchen of a large Victorian farmhouse.During those years,my mother helped Aunt Fannie make the best blueberry jam ever tasted

32、 by anyone in Glenfield.She was well-known for her jam and for never sharing the recipe with others.Even though my mother knew the recipe by heart,as long as Aunt Fannie was alive,she never made the jam without Aunt Fannie in our kitchen to direct the process and keep the secret.Each August,my mothe

33、r would prepare me for Aunt Fannies visit.One year,after I had helped with the jam process,Aunt Fannie gave me a coin and then made me promise that I would never spend it.“Hold onto this coin,” she said,“and someday you will be rich.I still have my very first coin,given to me by my grandmother.” So,

34、I kept the coin in a small box and waited to become rich.I now have the blueberry jam recipe and the coin from Aunt Fannie.In peoples eyes Aunt Fannies success resulted from that secret recipe.But to me,it was just a common recipe.Neither have made me become a rich person,but I keep them as reminder

35、s to hold onto the valuable things in life.Money can make you feel rich for a while,but it is the relationships and the memories of time spent with friends and family that truly leave you wealthy.And that is a fortune that anyone can build.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了芬妮姨妈和她的蓝莓酱秘方,说明金钱只可以暂时让人感觉富有,唯有和他人的关系以及和朋友

36、家人们一起度过的那些幸福时光以及美好回忆才会让我们变得真正富有。24.Why did the author always use the name “My Aunt Fannie” in conversations?A.She liked Aunt Fannies recipe.B.She was frightened of Aunt Fannie.C.She enjoyed her parents reactions.D.She greatly respected “Aunt Fannie”.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I enjoyed both reactions,so I l

37、ooked for every opportunity to work the name into as many conversations as possible.”可知,我很喜欢用My Aunt Fannie是因为我喜欢父母对我这样说的反应。故选C项。25.The underlined word “She” in Paragraph 2 refers to .A.Aunt FannieB.the authors grandmotherC.the authors motherD.Aunt Fannies grandmother答案A解析词义猜测题。根据上文的“During those ye

38、ars,my mother helped Aunt Fannie make the best blueberry jam ever tasted by anyone in Glenfield”可知,Aunt Fannie蓝莓酱做得非常好,她因此而很有名。所以本句的She指代的就是Aunt Fannie。26.In the last paragraph,the author encourages readers to .A.hold onto the first coin in lifeB.make as many friends as possibleC.make money with the

39、ir own handsD.spend more time with family and friends答案D解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Money can make you feel rich for a while,but it is the relationships and the memories of time spent with friends and family that truly leave you wealthy”可知,作者建议我们多花时间和家人、朋友在一起。27.What could be the best title for this passage?A.

40、The Key to SuccessB.Blueberry Jam RecipeC.A Fortune Built from A CoinD.A Relationship of Trust答案B解析主旨大意题。本文介绍了Aunt Fannie因为她做的蓝莓酱而出名,而她做蓝莓酱的秘诀就在于对人生的感悟。真正让我们幸福的是和他人的关系及和家人、朋友一起度过的那些日子的美好回忆,因此,本文的最佳标题应为“蓝莓酱秘方”,故选B项。CIf youre planning to go on a diet,or if you suffer from serious conditions like diabe

41、tes(糖尿病),knowing exactly what and how much youre eating is essential.In this day and age,we have calorie and nutritional calculators even on our smart phones,but they act only as guides,while Panasonics revolutionary new device,CaloRieco,actually analyzes the food on your plate and provides accurate

42、 information about in just a few seconds.Youve probably used calorie calculators before,and you know that they only offer general information.For example,a calculator will tell you the average number of calories in a burger,but it cant tell you exactly how many calories are in the burger at your fav

43、ourite fast food joint.The same goes for nutrients like protein,carbohydrates (碳水化合物) or fats.This is what makes the new Panasonic CaloRieco so special;it can actually give you accurate information on exactly what is on your plate.Once its done analyzing the various ingredients in your meal,CaloRiec

44、o displays the number of calories,as well as the nutritional content on an LED display.According to Panasonic,the device is able to recognize the vast majority of foods,except soups and very dark dishes.CaloRieco can also connect to your smart phone via an app,and send all the data about analyzed fo

45、ods to your handheld,so you can access it whenever you need.Panasonic said that its invention is aimed at dieters and diabetes sufferers,both of which make up a sizable market.Unfortunately,youll have to wait a bit longer to get your hands on your very own CaloRieco,as the device presented at CEATEC

46、 is just a prototype(样品).Its scheduled to hit the market sometime in the next few years,but the price remains a mystery.【语篇解读】文章介绍了一款能准确计算食物热量与成分的装置。28.What can calorie calculators you once used tell you?A.General information.B.The calories in the burger.C.Nutrients in protein.D.Nutrients in fats.答案

47、A解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Youve probably used calorie calculators before,and you know that they only offer general information.”可知,A项正确。29.What is CaloRiecos weakness?A.Showing the amount of calories.B.Listing the nutritional content.C.Recognizing most foods.D.Identifying soaps and very dark dishes.答案D解析细节理解

48、题。根据第三段中的“the device is able to recognize the vast majority of foods,except soups and very dark dishes”可知,D项正确。30.Whats Panasonics attitude towards the future of CaloRieco?A.Upset.B.Optimistic.C.Unclear.D.Hopeless.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Panasonic said that its invention is aimed at dieters and diabetes

49、sufferers,both of which make up a sizable market.”可知,选B项。31.Whats the authors purpose of writing the text?A.To tell us how to have a balanced diet.B.To show the nutrition we need every day.C.To introduce a device on calorie calculators.D.To encourage us to buy CaloRieco,a new device.答案C解析主旨大意题。第一段提到

50、“Panasonics revolutionary new device,CaloRieco”,之后文章就此展开,由此可知,C项最能概括作者的写作目的。DThere is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think.On an individual level,we grow up eating the food of our culture.It becomes a part of who we are.Many associate food from our childhood with warm fee

51、lings and good memories and it ties us to our families,holding a special and personal value for us.Food from our family often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress.On a large scale,traditional food is an important part of culture.It also operates as an express

52、ion of culture identity.Immigrants bring it wherever they go,and it is a symbol of pride for their culture and means of coping with homesickness.Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes.However,the food does not remain exactly the same.Some materials needed to make tra

53、ditional dishes may not be readily available,so the taste and flavour can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries.Additionally,immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them,but to people from different countries.Therefore,they have to make sma

54、ll changes about the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers.Those changes can create new flavours that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes.We should embrace our heritage through our cultures food but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food.I

55、t is important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs,and is special to those who prepare it.Food is a window into culture,and it should be treated as such.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文,主要探讨了食物和文化之间的联系。32.Whats the function of food mentioned in the text?A.To help motivate

56、 homesickness.B.To show national identity.C.To reflect a countrys history.D.To show a communitys superiority.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句“On an individual level,we grow up eating the food of our culture.It becomes a part of who we are”,再根据第二段的第二句“It also operates as an expression of culture identity”可知,文章中

57、提到的食物的作用是显示国家身份,故选B项。33.What does the underlined “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.The specific traditional food.B.The national culture.C.A traditional expression of food.D.The old-fashioned taste.答案A解析代词指代题。通读第二段可知,传统食物是文化的一个重要部分,它显示了文化身份,移民不管去哪儿都带着它,它象征着对自己文化的骄傲,也是排解乡愁的方法。由此可推知,it指代传统食物,故选A项。34.Why d

58、o some immigrants have to change the original dishes in their restaurants?A.To attach cultural importance to their dishes.B.To announce the beginning of their life on foreign soil.C.To make the dishes popular among customers.D.To present their own food culture in a new way.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段的第四、五句“Add

59、itionally,immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them,but to people from different countries.Therefore,they have to make small changes about the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers”可知,移民不仅把菜肴卖给来自相同国家的人,而且卖给不同国家的人。为了使菜肴受到顾客的欢迎,一些移民不得不改变传统的菜肴,故选C项。35

60、.Whats the authors attitude towards different food cultures?A.Negative.B.Balanced.C.Unfair.D.Unchangeable.答案B解析观点态度题。根据最后一段的第一句“We should embrace our heritage through our cultures food but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food”可知,我们应该通过我们文化的食物来接受我们的传统,但也应该通过尝试其他文化的食物来了解