独立主格的答案 完整版课件

1、独立主格结构 构成 一、逻辑主语+现在分词 这种结构表主动意义 3）_, the meeting was closed. (=Since nobody had anymore to say,the meeting was closed.)Nobody having any more to say _, I will earn more money than all of you. （表条件）= If good luck is given. =_4）He was lying on the grass, _. = with his hands crossed under his head. （表方

2、式、伴随情况）Good luck given Given good luck/ If I am given good luck his hands crossed under his headHe came in , with a book in his hand/ a book in his hand / book in hand .2) _, the work is only half done. So much time having been spentThere being 结构（用独立主格结构填空：）_, we played games. 2) They closed the st

3、ore, _.There being nothing to do there being no customers 在独立主格结构中，逻辑主语为名词时，being 可省略，而逻辑主语为代词或在“there being +名词”句型时，being不能省略。1）Without a word more _, she left the room. 2）With the first point _, they turned their negotiation to another. 3）She started on the journey without anyone _. 4) She is now

4、a beggar, with all her fortune _. 5) With the sun _, they continued their journey. 6) With a lot of work _, he decided to delay his vacation. 7) He couldnt sleep well, with her _. spoken/ said/leftagreed on /reachedaccompying her/keeping her companygoneupto do in danger4. They decided to buy a car, _. 他们决定买一部车，迈克付一半的钱。5. We planted 500 trees today, _. 我们今天植了500 棵树，其