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1、2021/8/11 星期三1Module 4 A social surverymy neighbourhood Introduction 2021/8/11 星期三2apartment (公寓)apartment block (公寓楼)a set of rooms in a building,2021/8/11 星期三3countryside (乡村)2021/8/11 星期三4five-storey /story2021/8/11 星期三5high-rise buildings (高楼大厦)2021/8/11 星期三6second-floor2021/8/11 星期三7一座五层高的楼1. a
2、 five-story /storey building2. a building of five storeys/stories3. a five-storied/storeyed building4. The building is five storeys /stories high/in height2021/8/11 星期三8Reading and Vocabulary A lively cityLook at the picture and guess which city it is. 1.This city lies in the southeast of China. It
3、is located in Fujian province.2.It is a seaside city.3.It has a famous Island called GuLangyu. Xiamen2021/8/11 星期三9Language points:1.Its been six years since we last saw each other. =we havent seen each other for six years此句是一个复合句,since引导时间状语从句,句型为It is /has been +一段时间+since +过去式( 瞬时动词 ) 自从至今已经多久了.
4、It is /has been +一段时间+since +过去式 (延续性动词) 自从不做.至今已经多久了.他不吸烟,至今已有三个月了。e.g. Its three months since he smoked. 自她丈夫死去至今已有两年了。e.g. Its two years since her husband died. 2021/8/11 星期三10It was/will be +一段时间 before (过去或现在时)过了/还要过多久才 It was two hours before he came back.过了两小时他才回来It will be two hours before h
5、e comes back.还要过两小时他才能回来。It was+时间点+whenIt was+介词+时间点+thatIt was five oclock when he came back.It was at five oclock that he came back.注意:-When did he come back? -It was at five oclock when he came back.2021/8/11 星期三112. This is the first time Ive visited your hometown. This /that/It is the first /s
6、econd/last time that 这是某人第几次做某事. that 常省略. 主句用 is ,从句使用现在完成时.主句用was , 从句用过去完成时. 这是他第一次爬山。 e.g. It is the first time he has climbed the mountain.那是我们第三次去济南。e.g. This was the third time we had been to Jinan.2021/8/11 星期三123. for the first time & the first time1)for the first time:一般用作时间状语I was invited
7、 to the party for the first time.2) the first time可作为表语,用于This/ It is/ was the first time that句式.This is the first time (that) I have been here. 另外,可作为连词用法,引导状语从句,意“第一次的时候”,如:The first time I saw her, I liked her at once. 2021/8/11 星期三13This is one of the most attractive places Ive been to.Ive to be
8、en在句中作定语修饰places如果被修饰的名词前有最高级修饰时,定语从句的谓语动词常用完成时 2021/8/11 星期三14I feel very fortunate living here. 生活在这里我感到很幸运。 feel/be fortunate (in) doing sth./to do sth. 我很幸运有一位好老师。I am fortunate (in) having a good teacher=I am fortunate to have a good teacher.It is fortunate that Sb is fortunate thatIt is fortun
9、ate that I have a good teacher.I am fortunate that I have a good teacher.2021/8/11 星期三15Dont they bother you?难道他们不打扰你们吗?这是一个否定疑问句,译为“难道不”bother v.打扰;烦扰;麻烦;n.不便;麻 烦;麻烦的事/人2021/8/11 星期三16归纳拓展bother sb. with sth.拿某事来烦扰某人bother about/with sth.为某事而烦恼;为某事而费心bother to do sth.特地做,特意做bother oneself about为操心;为困扰have no/much/little bother (in) doing.做毫不费力/很费力/几乎不费力bother doing sth.操心做某事2021/8/11 星期三17Dont bother me with such stupid questions.不要拿
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