高中英语 Unit 5 First aid学时3经典句型课件 新人教必修5

1、2021/8/11 星期三11我正在看书，这时灯突然灭了。I was reading_ _ _ _ _.2如果我没说让你停，你就得继续干。 I want you to keep working _I tell you to stop.I want you to keep working if I dont tell you to stop.答案1.when the light went out2unless2021/8/11 星期三2考点1John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.约翰正在房间里学习，突然听到一声尖叫。when

2、意为“这时；突然”，常用于以下结构中：be doing.when.正在这时be about to do.when.正打算做这时had just done.when.刚做了这时be on the point of doing.when.正要这时2021/8/11 星期三3【典例填充】1He was still smiling _the door opened and his wife came in.他正笑着，门突然开了，他妻子走了进来。答案when2We _ _ _ _when suddenly it began to rain.我们刚要出发，突然下起雨来了。答案were about to s

3、tart3He was _ _ _ _leaving when someone knocked at the door.他刚要走就有人敲门。答案on the point of2021/8/11 星期三4考点2Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.除非衣服紧贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话，可以使用剪刀。unless 是连词，意为“除非，如果不”，引导的是一个肯定条件状语从句，从句有时可以与if.not.引导的否定状语从句互换。2021/8/11 星期三5【典例填充】1U

4、nless _ _ _ _，we wont be able to succeed.除非换个方法，否则我们是不能成功的。答案we change the method2Unless _ _ _ _，I wont be able to help you.除非你改变想法，否则我不能帮助你。答案you change your mind2021/8/11 星期三61There were some chairs left over_everyone had sat down.Awhen BuntilCthat Dwhere解析句意：虽然所有人都坐下了，但还有一些椅子剩下。when 放在句中时有even th

5、ough 之意。答案A2021/8/11 星期三72I was just_calling you up_you came in.Aabout；when Bon the point of；whileCon the point of；when Don the point of；as解析句意：我们正要给你打电话，这时你就进来了。be on the point of doing.when.“正要这/那时”；相当于be about to do.when.，为固定句型，故选C项。答案C2021/8/11 星期三83(2009年高考四川卷)Owen wouldnt eat anything_he cooke

6、d it himself.Auntil BsinceCunless Dwhile解析句意：欧文只吃他自己做的饭菜。not.until.直到才；since 自从以来；unless 除非，表示条件；while 当时候，而，虽然。答案C2021/8/11 星期三94Once a decision has been made，all of us should_it.Adirect to Bstick toClead to Drefer to解析stick to 坚持；lead to 导致；refer to 参考，查阅。句意：一旦做出决定，我们都应该坚持它。答案B2021/8/11 星期三10对应学生用

7、书154页 2021/8/11 星期三11.单词拼写1She_(倒，注)some milk into a glass and passed it to her son.答案poured2He and his wife went to their sons graduation_(典礼)yesterday.答案ceremony3An_(救护车)is a special vehicle that is used to take people who are ill or injured to hospital.答案ambulance2021/8/11 星期三124He was presented

8、an award for outstanding _(勇敢)答案bravery5There are various _(处理办法)available for this condition.答案treatments6The nurse applied _(压力)to his arm to stop the bleeding.答案pressure7He had previously _(帮助)him with money and legal advice.答案aided2021/8/11 星期三138You should_(对待) them with more consideration.答案tr

9、eat9What I have said_(适用)only to some of you.答案applies10In the crash he suffered severe_(伤)to the head and arms.答案injures2021/8/11 星期三14.选词填空put ones hands on；in place；fall ill；make a difference；a number of；squeeze out1Put the book you borrowed yesterday_ _.答案in place2Swimming twice a week can _ _ _

10、to the way you feel.答案make a difference3I tried to _ _ _ _the information I needed.答案put my hands on2021/8/11 星期三154Would you help me _ _to my wet clothes?答案squeeze out5He was unfortunate to _ _on the day of examination.答案fall ill6He invited _ _ _politicians to the meeting.答案a number of2021/8/11 星期三

11、16.易错补练1He was so kind a boy that he often_his mother clean the table，even the furniture.AhelpedBassistedCaided Doffered解析aid/help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事；assist sb. in doing sth. 或assist sb. to do sth. 协助某人做某事；offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物或offer to do sth. 主动做某事。只有help 后的复合不定式能省去to。答案A2021/8/11 星期三172After th

12、e accident，the truck driver was_for cuts and bruises (擦伤)Atreated BcuredCcorrected Drelieved解析根据句意以及空后的介词for 可知，该空应填treated。答案A2021/8/11 星期三183Jackson has been out of work for a long time.So he wants to_a job in this factory.Aprepare for Bwait forCcare for Dapply for解析句意为“杰克逊失业很长时间了。所以他想在这个工厂里申请一个工作

13、”。prepare for 意为“准备”；wait for 意为“等待”；care for 意为“照料”，都不符合句意。答案D2021/8/11 星期三194Words failed to_my feelings the moment I saw my longlost sister.Acontrol BaffectCexchange Dconvey解析考查动词辨析。见到失散已久的姐姐的那一刻，任何言语都无法表达我的心情。control “控制”，affect “影响”，exchange “交换”，convey “表达”。根据语意可知应选D项。答案D2021/8/11 星期三205I hear

14、d that he_for three days.Do you know if he is better now?Afell ill Bhad fallen illCwas ill Dhad been ill解析句意：我听说他病了三天了，你知道他好些了吗？本句中的关键信息是for three days，其谓语动词必须是延续性的，故A、B两项可排除；be ill 发生在heard 之前，因此用过去完成时，选D项。答案D2021/8/11 星期三21.单元语法(省略)1You can go to the party with us if you_.Awant to Bwant to doCwant

15、 it Dwant to go解析考查动词不定式的省略。句意：你可以和我们一起参加派对，如果你愿意的话。前文出现了动词短语go to the party，因此在if 引导的状语从句中可以只保留动词不定式符号to。答案A2021/8/11 星期三222The man kept silent in the room unless_.Aspoken BspeakingCto speak Dspoken to解析句意：那个人待在房间里不出声，除非和他说话。speak to sb. “和某人说话”，这里speak to 和the man 之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式。这里是省略的形式，补充完整为“u

16、nless he was spoken to”。答案D2021/8/11 星期三233When first_in China，Prison Break made Chinese viewers crazy about it.Ascreening Bto screenCscreen Dscreened解析句意：当首次在中国搬上银幕时，越狱使中国观众疯狂。此处为状语从句的省略，从句的主语也应为Prison Break，从句补充完整为：When it was first screened in China。答案D2021/8/11 星期三244These problems，_，will seriously affect the growth of teenagers and even the nations future.Anot if solved properly Bif solved properlyCnot if properly solved Dif not properly solved解析本题为if 条件句的省略，补充完整为：if these proble