2021四川同等学力考试模拟卷VIP

1、第 页2021四川同等学力考试模拟卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.My parents want very much to see you, and as we live in a very large house, we could offer you spacious accommodations.AcriminalBpumpCpsychologyDlodgings 2.腹腔镜胆囊切除术应采取的体位是（）A平卧位B头高足低位C头低足高位D左高右低位E截石位3.腹部闭合性

2、损伤患者，最有价值的症状体征是A腹部压痛B腹膜刺激征C肠鸣音亢进D肠鸣音减弱E恶心、呕吐 4.Many biologists are critical of the films _premise that dinosaurs might one day return.AscientificBspeculativeCambiguousDunwitting 5.Many biologists are critical of the films _premise that dinosaurs might one day return.AscientificBspeculativeCambiguous

3、Dunwitting 6.Successful leaders _ events rather than react to them.AconquerBdominateCdetermineDcontest 7.下列哪一项不是胆囊切除的适应证A胆囊积脓B胆囊积液C急性胆囊炎D胆道蛔虫症E胆囊结石 8.男性，46岁，1小时前因车祸致右胸损伤，呼吸极度困难，右胸饱满，沿右侧颈、胸壁可触及皮下积气，气管左移，右肺叩诊鼓音，呼吸音消失。危及患者生命的诊断是（）A右肺不张B右胸壁挫伤C右侧张力性气胸D右胸肋骨骨折E创伤性窒息9.男性，55岁，体型略胖，有吸烟史20年。诉3个月来每逢上楼时感胸骨后闷痛，休息

4、1分钟后缓解，查体无异常发现，心电图正常。为明确诊断首选的检查是（）A运动负荷试验B动态心电图C胸部X线检查D心脏螺旋CT检查E核素心肌显像10.A: Can I see your driving licence B: _.AAll right. I didnt do anything wrong.BAll right. But I really dont know whats wrong, officer.COkay. Dont forget to give it back to me.DWhy do you want to see it 11.显微镜下，肥厚性心肌病的主要病理表现是（）A心

5、肌细胞片状坏死B心肌细胞排列杂乱C心内膜纤维性增厚D心肌间淀粉样变性E心肌细胞萎缩12.A: Operator, Id like you to put me through to room 302. B: _.AOf course. Whats the callee s nameBSorry, the line is engaged.CYes, who is callingDSorry, whats the extension number 13.常见的酶蛋白的活性调节方式包括（）A诱导契合B静电效应C共价催化D邻近效应E磷酸化14.下列哪种手术不属择期手术A胃十二指肠溃疡的胃大部分切除术B甲

6、状腺功能亢进的甲状腺次全切除术C下肢静脉曲张高位结扎术D先心病房间隔缺损修补术E贲门癌根治术 15.正常成年人的肾小球滤过率约为A100ml/minB125ml/minC250ml/minD1L/minE180L/min 16.CTD（C端结构域）存在于（）ARNA聚合酶的C端BRNA聚合酶的C端CRNA聚合酶的C端DRNA聚合酶最大亚基的C端ERNA聚合酶最大亚基的C端17.关于高血压病的叙述，错误的是（）A有明显的遗传倾向B高钠饮食与发病有关C可累及心脏、肾脏、眼底等器官D标准为血压大于135/85mmHgE部分患者需要联合用药18.目前治疗肾癌的主要方法是（）A冷冻消融术B免疫治疗C多激

7、酶抑制剂化疗D放疗E根治性肾切除术19.She could not restrain her curiosity to see what was in the box before her guests had left.Ahold backBretreatCparalyzeDfrown 20.DNA和RNA分子的共同特点是（）A基本组成单位相同B碱基相同C核糖相同D核苷相同E功能相同21.All the staff members of the department made zealous efforts to clean up the hall for the Christmas par

8、ty.AenthusiasticBconcertedCgiganticDdedicated 22.某蛋白质有100个氨基酸残基，其基因有2个外显子。外显子之间相隔100bp，其mRNA 53端分别有70个和30个核苷酸的不翻译区段，从该成熟mRNA获得的cDNA大小与哪一项相符A500bpB400bpC300bpD100bpE70bp 23.甲状腺术后最危急的并发症是A甲状腺危象B手足抽搐C喉返神经损伤D喉上神经损伤E术后呼吸困难和窒息 24.切除基因组中因自发脱氨基而产生的错误碱基的酶是（）A内切酶B外切酶CDNA（水解）酶DDNA糖苷酶E限制性内切酶25.肠梗死的病灶呈（）A不规则形B节段

9、性C呈楔形D条索状E圆形26.睾酮由睾丸的下列哪种细胞分泌A间质细胞B支持细胞C精原细胞D精母细胞E精子 27.下列各种疾病中，不会继发代谢性酸中毒的是（）A急性胆囊炎B急性胰腺炎C肠梗阻D幽门梗阻E重症腹泻28.患者手术区消毒范围，应包括手术切口周围（）A5cm区域B10cm区域C15cm区域D20cm区域E30cm区域29.A: Do you want a bit more apple pie, sweetieB: _AI can really take another helping.BJust a trifle, please.CAll right. How about youDOK,

10、 but you shouldnt press any more food on m 30.不应使用糖皮质激素的疾病是A水痘B系统性红斑狼疮C血小板减少症D过敏性休克E中毒性肺炎 31.骨骼肌兴奋收缩偶联过程中钙离子的作用是（）A使突触后膜去极化B引起突触后膜对离子通透性改变C引起突触前膜递质释放D引起终板电位产生E诱发肌细胞产生动作电位32.The police are trying to retrieve the stolen statue.AdetainBget backCtrackDdetect 33.Some psychologists argue that the traditio

11、nal idea spare the rod and spoil the child is not rational.AhelpfulBkindCsensibleDeffective 34.男性，60岁，无痛性血尿半年余。膀胱镜检查，膀胱三角区可见一乳头状肿物，有蒂。活检报告为乳头状瘤。符合此诊断的病变是A可见鳞状细胞团B可见腺体C乳头被覆分化好的移行细胞D乳头被覆分化好的腺上皮E乳头被覆分化好的鳞状上皮 35.A: Our flight is behind the schedule again.B: _AWhen was it cancelledBThats annoying.CCan we

12、 check in our luggageDThat is too late! 36.The author of the book has shown his remarkably keen _ into human nature.AintellectBinsightCperceptionDunderstanding 37.Never before (I have) seen anyone (who has) the skill (John has) when he (repairs) cars.A. I haveB. who hasC. John hasD. repairs 38.To co

13、ntrol (quality) and (making) decisions (about) production are among the many responsibilities of an (industrial) engineer.A. qualityB. makingC. aboutD. industrial 39.Some medical conditions can often cure themselves_, without medical intervention.AdeliberatelyBspontaneouslyCconsciouslyDintentionally

14、 40.Some medical conditions can often cure themselves_, without medical intervention.AdeliberatelyBspontaneouslyCconsciouslyDintentionally 41.The scenery on the way was truly spectacular, with beautiful mountains, rivers and valleys, and I took a lot of pictures from the window.AnotoriousBamazingCno

15、bleDdiplomatic 42.关于桡骨下端Colles骨折，下列哪项是错误的A多为间接暴力引起B正面看呈“枪刺样”畸形C可合并下尺桡关节脱位D骨折远端向桡、掌侧移位，近端向背侧移位。E治疗以手法复位外固定治疗为主 43.属于神经调节的生理过程是（）A减压反射B血糖值稳定C消化期胃液分泌D氧解离曲线偏移E动作电位发生44.不参与生理性止血过程的组织结构是（）A血管B红细胞C血液凝固系统D抗凝系统E纤维蛋白溶解系统45.We want you to describe all the events of that morning in sequence without any delay.Ap

16、lansBmemoryCcycleDorder 46.腓骨小头骨折，最容易损伤的神经是（）A坐骨神经B腓总神经C胫神经D隐神经E腓肠神经47.DNA复制起始过程，下列酶和蛋白质的作用次序是：1DDDP ；2SSB；3引物酶；4解螺旋酶A1，2，3，4B4，2，3，1C3，1，2，4D1，4，3，2E2，3，4，1 48.女，24岁，在春季旅游中途中胸闷，呼吸困难，全身大汗。体查：唇稍发绀，呼吸急促，双肺满布干啰音，心率90次/分，律齐。过去曾有类似发作，休息后自行缓解。下列诊断哪项可能性最大A过敏性休克B支气管哮喘C喘息性支气管炎D心源性哮喘E变态反应性肺浸润 49.A: Hello. May I speak to PeterB: _ASorry, th