Module3Grammar学案-高中英语外研版必修五VIP

1、Book 5 Module3-Grammar 学案I.判断对错.我是一个学生，我喜欢吃火锅。eg: I am a student, I like hot pot.eg: I am a student, and I like hot pot.这是最后一趟开往苏州的火车。eg: The train is the last will go to Suzhou.eg: The train is the last that will go to Suzhou.IL思维导图句子成分主语宾语表语定语句子成分主语宾语表语定语状语补语不定式动名词现在分词过去分词III.完成以下表格IV.填空1.非谓语动词做主语

2、分析句子结构eg: I met my best friend at the station yesterday.eg: It tastes good.eg: He gave me three dollars.eg: The English teacher asks me to answer these questions.动名词做主语指，谓语动词用 数。(2)不定式做主语指，谓语动词用 数。做形式主语，而真正的主语(，)放后面。常用it做形式主语，而真正的主语为动名词的句型：常用it做形式主语，而真正的主语为不定式的句型:2.非谓语动词做宾语(1).只跟动词不定式做宾语的常见动词或短语(2).

3、只跟动名词做宾语的常见动词或短语决心学会想希望decide/determine, learn, want, expect/hope/wish拒绝设法愿假装refuse, manage, care, pretend主动容许选计划offer, promise, choose, plan同意请求帮一帮agree, ask/beg, help考虑建议盼原谅consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse/pardon成认推迟没得想admit, delay/put off, fancy防止错过继续练avoid, miss, keep/keep on, p

4、ractise否认完成就欣赏deny, finish, enjoy/appreciate禁止想象才冒险forbid, imagine, risk不禁介意准逃亡cant hep, mind, allow/ permit, escape难以忍受始反对cant stand, set about, object to想要成功坚持忙feel like, succeed in, stick to/insist on, be busy习惯放弃有困难be used to/accustomed to, give up, have difficulty/trouble (in)导致专心防抱歉lead to, de

5、vote to, prevent/stop/keep.from.,apologize for.动名词/不定式做宾语意思相差不大的动词：love, like ,prefer, begin, start, continue.动名词/不定式做宾语意思相差很大的动词：forgetrememberregrettrymeango oncant help.非谓语动词做表语. 动名词做表语表.eg:His job is collecting folk jobs. 不 定式做 表语表.eg:My job is to promote the product. 现在分词做表语表.eg: The story is t

6、hreatening. 过去分词做表语表.eg: She feels excited.非谓语动词做定语. 动名词做定语表.eg:I have a smart washing machine. 现在分词做定语表.eg: The boy standing there is my brother. 过去分词做定语表.eg: This is an abandoned car. 不 定式做 定语表.eg:I have several questions to discuss with you.不定式做定语放在被修饰词之.不定式在 等词组之后做定语。做定语的不定式为 动词，其后要加.非谓语动词做状语：.现在分词做状语表.过去分词做状语表.不定式做状语表.非谓语动词做补语(宾补)：.现在分词做补语表.过去分词做补语表.。加的不定式(to do )作宾补的动词，常见的有:ask, invite, tell, want, encourage, wish, expect, beg, request, require, advise, order, force, cause, allow, permit, forbid, warn, remind, teach, send, call on, wait for, would like / love / prefer不弗的不定式作宾补的动词：一感：fe