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1、2021/8/11 星期三12021/8/11 星期三22021/8/11 星期三3类别课程标准要求的项目词汇单词disabilityambitionbeneficialadaptabsenceannoyencouragementconductabolishresigncongratulateadequateaccessaccessible短语in other wordscut outout of breathall in allas well assit aroundin many waysmake fun ofin particularmeet with句型Does this disabi
2、lity make it difficult for them to_do some things?Sometimes I was too weak to go to school.Just accept them for who they are and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.I read in the newspaper today that you are_to be the architect for the new Bankstown cinema.语法Revise the
3、infinitive(复习动词不定式)2021/8/11 星期三42021/8/11 星期三52021/8/11 星期三61disability n. U,C伤残;无力;无能Mr. Hill has a disability pension because he lost his legs while he was in the army.希尔先生因其在军队中失去双腿而获得伤残抚恤金。The students in the pictures each have a disability.图中的每个学生都有残疾。2021/8/11 星期三7知识拓展(1)disable vt. 使丧失能力,使伤残
4、He was disabled in the accident.他在事故中致残。(2)disabled adj. 伤残的The disabled are to receive more money.残疾人要得到更多的钱。2021/8/11 星期三8知识运用(1)As a boy, he was called“stupid”. His high school English teacher said young Jay Chou had a learning_.AabilityBdisabilityCreality Ddifficulty答案:B本题题意:小时候,他曾被认为“愚蠢”。高中英语教师
5、说小周杰伦有学习方面的缺陷。learning disability/disorder表示“学习障碍”。2021/8/11 星期三9(2)完成句子一场意外事故使他不能踢球了。An accident_him_football.答案:disabled; from playing2021/8/11 星期三102ambition n.1)U野心;雄心;企图Young men are full of ambition.年轻人雄心勃勃。2)C所希望的东西Her ambition was to be a famous singer.她的理想是成为著名的歌唱家。One of his ambitions is t
6、o become the President of the Motor General.他的抱负之一是当通用汽车公司的总裁。2021/8/11 星期三11知识拓展ambitious adj. 有雄心的;有志气的;有奢望的They are ambitious although they are poor.他们虽穷却很有志气。She is ambitious of success in her stage career.她渴望在她的舞台生活中获得成功。2021/8/11 星期三12知识运用 (1)If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfi
7、ll one of your_, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared.Aconditions BambitionsCsituations Dconclusions答案:B本题题意:假如你要取得成就或要实现你的雄心壮志,你必须努力工作、艰苦奋斗、做好准备。achieve/realize/fulfill ones ambitions表示“达到目标/实现抱负/得偿夙愿”。2021/8/11 星期三13(2)(2010年潍坊市高三一模)His_to become a pilot was held back by his poor eyes
8、ight.Adestination Binspiration Cambition Dpromotion答案:C本题题意:他成为飞行员的抱负由于视力不佳而破灭了。ambition表示“雄心; 野心;志气;抱负;志向”。2021/8/11 星期三143suitable adj. 适合的;适宜的I dont have anything suitable to wear for the party.我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服。The house is not really suitable for a large family.这所房子并不适合大家庭居住。2021/8/11 星期三15知识运用(1)(
9、马鞍山市2010年高三第一次教学质量检测)The English edition of Harry Potter and Deathly Hallows is now_in the local bookstores.AsuitableBavailableCenjoyable Dchangeable答案:B本题题意:哈利波特与死亡圣器英文版在当地书店有售。available表示“可得到的;可买到的;可取得的”。2021/8/11 星期三16(2)The exercisewithanswerkey format makes the book_for selfstudy.Acomfortable B
10、availableCsuitable Denjoyable答案:C本题题意:这种设有练习及答案的模式使这本书适合自学。make sth. suitable for sth.表示“使适合于”。2021/8/11 星期三172021/8/11 星期三181Does this disability make it difficult for them to do some things?残疾使他们做某些事情时有困难吗?2021/8/11 星期三19知识剖析在“主语make形式宾语itadj./n.动词不定式”结构中,形容词或名词作宾语补足语,动词不定式为真正的宾语。例如:This made it n
11、ecessary for the earth to support more people.这就有必要使地球养活更多的人。Radio and television have made it possible for advertisers to capture the attention of millions of people in this way.收音机及电视机使得做广告的人有可能用这种方法吸引千百万人的注意力。2021/8/11 星期三20知识拓展其他可用于这种结构的动词还有:think, feel, find, consider等。除了动词make外,其它动词用于此结构时,相当于其
12、后接宾语从句。Some students find/think it very difficult to study English.Some students find/think(that)it is very difficult to study English.有些学生发现(认为)学习英语很困难。Comrade Lei Feng felt it his duty to help others.Comrade Lei Feng felt(that)it was his duty to help others.雷锋认为帮助别人是他的职责。2021/8/11 星期三21知识运用(1)(201
13、0辽宁33) The fact that she was foreign made_difficult for her to get a job in that country.Aso Bmuch Cthat Dit 答案:D本题题意:她是一名外国人,这使得她在那个国家很难找到工作。本题考查固定句式“make it形容词或名词不定式短语或宾语从句”的用法,其中it担任形式宾语。2021/8/11 星期三22(2)The heats really_it hard for me to concentrate today.Acausing BresultingCmaking Dleading答案:C
14、本题题意:今天这天确实热得让人很难集中精力。本题考查固定句式“make it形容词不定式短语”的用法。2021/8/11 星期三232She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps(800 m) this year.今年她参加了多次比赛,而且打破了两圈(800米)赛跑的记录。2021/8/11 星期三24知识剖析to have done是不定式的完成形式,这种形式表示不定式的动作发生在谓语动词之前。其被动形式为:to have been done。例如
15、:We are glad to have seen the Great Wall.We are glad that we have seen the Great Wall.参观了长城,我们很高兴。Pollution charges have been introduced and they appear to have been very successful.实施污染罚款的地方,都显得很有成效。2021/8/11 星期三25知识运用(1)(2010年东北三校高三第一次联合模拟考试)Cao Caos tomb is reported_in China, which attracts natio
16、nwide attention.Abeing found Bto be foundChaving been foundDto have been found答案:D本题题意:据报道,曹操墓已经被(考古)发现,这引起了全国关注。本题考查固定句式sb/sth. is said/reported to do sth的用法。曹操墓被发现这件事情发生在新闻报道之前,不定式短语采用完成式。2021/8/11 星期三26(2)(安徽省江南十校2010届高三下学期联考)Your cousin is said_a new computer programme recently, but do you know when he will finish it?Ato design Bto be designingCto have been designingDto have designed2021/8/11 星期三27答案:C本题题意:据说你表哥目前正在设计一个新型的
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