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1、. 单项填空1. _ the sports meet might be put off. Yes,it all depends on the weather. A. Ive been told B. Ive toldC. Im told D. I told【解析】选A。“被告知”是过去的事,对现在的影响是“我已知道”。2. The price _ ,but I doubt whether it will remain so. A. went down B. will go downC. has gone down D. was going down【解析】选C。A选项表示价格下跌这一动作发生在
2、过去,与现在无关;C表示价格已经下跌,强调结果,由句意:“我怀疑(低价格)是否能保持下去”可知应用完成时态。3. All the preparations for the task _ ,and were ready to start. A. completed B. completeC. had been completed D. have been completed【解析】选D。过去的动作“完成了准备工作”对现在的影响是“现在已准备出发了”。4. My dictionary _ . I have looked for it everywhere but still _ it. A. ha
3、s lost;dont findB. is missing;dont findC. has lost;havent foundD. is missing;havent found【解析】选D。句意为:我的词典不见了,我到处找,现在仍未找到。强调结果。故应用现在完成时。选项C改为has been lost也正确。5. I wonder if John has forgotten my number. I _ him to call me for the past two hours. A. was expecting B. have expectedC. have been expecting
4、D. expected【解析】选C。考查动词时态。由时间状语“for the past two hours”可以看出应用完成时,由第一句话可知,应用进行时,所以用现在完成进行时,表示“我一直在期待他给我打电话”这个动作从过去某时开始,一直延续到说话时刻,而且还可能继续下去。6. Glad to see you back. How long _ in Japan? A. did you stay B. have you stayedC. were you staying D. have you been staying【解析】选A。句意为:很高兴看到你回来了。你在日本呆了多久?此题的误选项为B。
5、同学们在选题时很容易被题干的第二句所误导,选B项。若选B,则表示某一动作或状态从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在为止;而根据题干的第一句,说明对方现在已经在国内,所以不应包括现在,应选A项,一般过去时表过去一段时间内的动作或状态。7. Some equipment as well as a number of maps and books _ to the area since the earthquake occurred. A. has been offered B. had been offeredC. is being offered D. is offered 【解析】 选A。sinc
6、e引导时间状语从句时,主句常用完成时态。因主语some equipment as well as a number of maps and books为物,此句应用现在完成时的被动语态。8. Try not to be absent from class again for the rest of the term. You _ too many classes. You _ two classes just last week. A. have missed;missed B. missed;missed C. had missed;have missed D. will miss;have
7、 missed【解析】选A。根据第二空的时间状语last week可知谓语动词应为一般过去时,故排除C、D。由句意可知第一空处指的是从过去到现在为止的一段时间内重复发生的动作,故应用现在完成时。9. Where is Mother? She is in the kitchen. She _ the housework all morning. A. is doing B. was doingC. has done D. has been doing【解析】选D。从答语前句“She is in the kitchen. ” 可知她正在干家务,再根据时间状语all morning可知动作从过去某一
8、时间开始一直延续到现在,因此用现在完成进行时。答语句意:她在厨房里。她干了一上午家务了。10. He promised to come to see you. But he _ and Ive been alone. A. doesnt B. didnt C. wont D. hasnt【解析】选D。句中Ive been alone. 表明,他不仅过去没来,而且现在仍没来,所以正确答案是D。. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. I didnt know you were (be) here. 2. My sister stayed (stay) in Beijing for three months
9、 last year. 3. The little boy is dirty all over because he has been playing (play) in the mud all the morning. 4. Yesterday he told me that he hadnt eaten (not eat) anything since Tuesday. 5. My clothes are wet. I have been walking (walk) in the rain. 6. We have studied (study) English for about fiv
10、e years. 7. They have lived (live) in the south since their daughter was born. 8. I have read (read) your article three times. Its well written. . 单句改错1. We were good friends since our middle school days. 答案:werehave been2. The war has been lasting for a long time. 答案:has been lastinghas lasted3. Gr
11、eat changes took place in every field in the last ten years. 答案:tookhave taken4. All these years they are contributing articles to our magazine. 答案:arehave been5. I have been drinking five cups of coffee this afternoon. 答案:have been drinkinghave drunk6. What have you been doing before you left Oxfor
12、d? 答案:havehad7. Its a good job. Have you done it all by yourself? 答案:Have you doneDid you do8. Its a long time since you come to see me. 答案:comecame9. Alice didnt see much of Henry lately. 答案:didnt seehasnt seen10. Im glad to tell you that you passed the exam. 答案:passedhave passed本部分内容讲解结束9、静夜四无邻,荒居
13、旧业贫。2022/9/132022/9/13Tuesday, September 13, 202210、雨中黄叶树,灯下白头人。2022/9/132022/9/132022/9/139/13/2022 10:39:41 AM11、以我独沈久,愧君相见频。2022/9/132022/9/132022/9/13Sep-2213-Sep-2212、故人江海别,几度隔山川。2022/9/132022/9/132022/9/13Tuesday, September 13, 202213、乍见翻疑梦,相悲各问年。2022/9/132022/9/132022/9/132022/9/139/13/202214
14、、他乡生白发,旧国见青山。13 九月 20222022/9/132022/9/132022/9/1315、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。九月 222022/9/132022/9/132022/9/139/13/202216、行动出成果,工作出财富。2022/9/132022/9/13September 13, 202217、做前,能够环视四周;做时,你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/9/132022/9/132022/9/132022/9/139、没有失败,只有暂时停止成功!。2022/9/132022/9/13Tuesday, September 13, 202210、很多
15、事情努力了未必有结果,但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/9/132022/9/132022/9/139/13/2022 10:39:41 AM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/9/132022/9/132022/9/13Sep-2213-Sep-2212、世间成事,不求其绝对圆满,留一份不足,可得无限完美。2022/9/132022/9/132022/9/13Tuesday, September 13, 202213、不知香积寺,数里入云峰。2022/9/132022/9/132022/9/132022/9/139/13/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥
16、块一样任意揉捏。13 九月 20222022/9/132022/9/132022/9/1315、楚塞三湘接,荆门九派通。九月 222022/9/132022/9/132022/9/139/13/202216、少年十五二十时,步行夺得胡马骑。2022/9/132022/9/13September 13, 202217、空山新雨后,天气晚来秋。2022/9/132022/9/132022/9/132022/9/139、杨柳散和风,青山澹吾虑。2022/9/132022/9/13Tuesday, September 13, 202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/9/13202
17、2/9/132022/9/139/13/2022 10:39:41 AM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/9/132022/9/132022/9/13Sep-2213-Sep-2212、越是无能的人,越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/9/132022/9/132022/9/13Tuesday, September 13, 202213、知人者智,自知者明。胜人者有力,自胜者强。2022/9/132022/9/132022/9/132022/9/139/13/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。13 九月 20222022/9/132022/9/132022/9/1315、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。九月 222022/9/132022/9/132022/9/139/13/202216、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2022/
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