高职旅游服务类专业英语听说自主学习课件

1、高职旅游服务类专业英语听说自主学习课件听说能力自主训练174102851139612英语语音强化专业英语词汇常用英语句式经典视频赏析口语训练技巧听力训练技巧目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页开心一刻Unit 1 I Couldnt Agree with You More! I. Before Watching Think of the following questions and try to answer them. 1) What do you say in English when you unexpectedly run into someone you know? 2) Are th

2、ere any differences between native English-speaking cultures and Chinese culture when expressing surprise at unexpectedly running into someone you know? 3) How would you act out these differences? 目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Suggested answers: 1) I can say, “What a surprise meeting you here!” or I can also say,

3、 “Fancy meeting you here!” 2) Yes. People hug each other in native English-speaking cultures, whereas here in China, we shake hands with each other in such situations. One thing is sure: there is more touching in the former than in the latter. 3) Id have to try it out to know. 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页II

4、. While Watching (词汇准备)explore vt.考察historic town古镇You look great!你看上去很棒！mountain bike山地自行车Youre on. =Absolutely (I agree). hide vi.躲藏Good for you!口干得好！You bet. =Youre on. give it a try试一下开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页II. While Watching (视频赏析)开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Watching & Observing :Read the following incomp

5、lete sentences before you watch the video clip. Then, pay attention to the related scenes during the clip, completing the statements appropriately as you watch. 1) It is spring time, and the flowers are blossoming everywhere. 2) There is a wooden bridge across the little pond. 3) Michael is reading

6、a map on the bridge. 4) Shelley is walking her bicycle towards the bridge. 5) Shelley and Michael are sitting on a bench talking, each holding a bottle of water. 6) Michael stands up and points to the restaurant. 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Watching & Listening for Information Watch the video and then decid

7、e whether each of the following statements is true (T) or false (F). 1) Shelley and Michael happen to run into each other. 2) They havent seen each other for a long time. 3) They are traveling to a historic town on their bikes. 4) Shelley is learning Chinese and about Chinese culture while shes in C

8、hina. 5) Michael is writing a book on Chinese food. 答案T-T-T-F-F开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Tape script：Michael: Hi Shelley. What a surprise meeting you here! Shelley: Fancy meeting you here! What are you doing in this place? Michael: Im exploring this historic town on my bike. Shelley: Cool. You look great!

9、 Michael: You too. I didnt know you got a mountain bike. Shelley: Yeah, I did. So maybe we could go cycling together. Michael: Youre on. 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Tape script:Shelley: I havent seen you for such a long time. Whereve you been hiding yourself? Michael: Oh, Ive been busy. Ive been studying Ch

10、inese. Shelley: Have you? Good for you! To learn a foreign language is to learn its culture. Michael: You bet. Thats why Im here. Shelley: Its lunch time. How about trying out some local food for lunch? Michael: Thats what I was going to suggest. How about that restaurant by the river? Shelley: Sure

11、, lets give it a try. 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Cultural Tips :学习用英语表达意外遇见某人的惊讶时，应注意中英文化表达形式 的差异和相似之处。在汉语文化表达形式中还会出现地域特色。在你的当地语里意外遇上某人时是怎样表达的？你是否会这么说：“你/您怎么来了？ ”“没想到在这里遇上你/您！”第二句的表达是否非常接近英语表达惊讶当中的“Certainly didnt expect / had no idea Id run into you here!”纵观本单元所提供的有用表达句型，不难看出其中存在不少中英文化表达形式的差异。在理解或翻译时，应注意其

12、语言的功能(function)和实意(notion)，例如， “Whereve you been hiding yourself?” 应理解或翻译为:“好久不见，你从哪里冒出来的？” 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Reading Aloud:Shelley and Michael happen to run into each other on a bridge in a historic town. Both of them express surprise at unexpectedly meeting up with each other. At that moment, th

13、ey are exploring the historic town on their bicycles. Actually, Shelley and Michael have not seen each other for a long time. Michael has been keeping busy learning Chinese, a foreign language for him. Both of them are very much interested in Chinese culture, and, of course, Chinese food. 开心一刻目录上一单元

14、下一单元上一页下一页Unit 2 I Dont Even Have Time to Breathe! I. Before Watching Think of the following questions and try to answer them. 1) What do you say in English when you have been very busy? 2) Do you know any other expressions which express the same thing? 3) Do you feel like you are having a busy day

15、(today)? 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Suggested answers: 1) “Ive been very busy.” or “Ive been as busy as a bee.” etc. 2) Yes, I do. I can say, “Im busy with my work.” or “No, I dont.” 3) Yes, I do. Ive been busy moving from class to class.开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页II. While Watching (词汇准备) spare vt.剩余, 多余 breathe

16、 vi.呼吸 course n.课程 I must say当然 demanding a.要求高的, 苛求的 up to the ears深陷于, 忙碌于 final n.期末考试 instructor n.教师 team n.团队 oops int. = whoops (对自己的错误、笨拙的行为或冒昧的事表示惊讶、懊恼时所发出的惊叹声)哎哟 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页II. While Watching (视频赏析)开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Watching & Observing ：Read the statements below and pay attenti

17、on to those underlined words. 1) There is a huge lawn in front of the teaching building. 2) People are lying on the lawn sunbathing. 3) A soft breeze is blowing Shelleys hair. 4) Shelley is standing by a column, busy reading her notebook. 5) The jacket looks terrific on Michael. 6) Shelley and Micha

18、el are talking during a break between classes. 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Watching & Listening for Information:Watch the video and then decide whether each of the following statements is true (T) or false (F). 1) Shelley and Michael run into each other before class. 2) Both of them have been as busy as bee

19、s. 3) The course they have been taking has demanded much of them. 4) Shelley has decided to quit the course, for it has too much unnecessary busy work. 5) Shelley and Michael decide to work as a team on the final project. T-T-T-F-T答案开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Tape script:Michael: How are you doing, Shelley

20、? Shelley: Keeping myself busy. And how about yourself? Michael: Not a moment to spare. I dont even have time to breathe! Shelley: I can imagine. There arent enough hours in the day. Michael: Thats just what I feel like saying. Shelley: What do you think of the course were taking? Michael: I must sa

21、y its very demanding. A lot to read. And a lot of busy work to take care of as well, dont you think? 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Tape script:Shelley: Exactly. Im snowed under, too. Michael: Up to your ears, just like me, eh? By the way, do you have any ideas on what to do for the final project? Its due soon

22、. Shelley: No, I dont have any ideas. Any suggestions? Michael: We could do it together, as the instructor suggested. Shelley: Why not? Were usually a good team. Well make the due date then. Michael: Right. Oops, there goes the bell. Shelley: Wed better hurry. Cmon! 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Cultural Tips

23、： 在汉语和英语文化中，表达自己多么繁忙的语言可谓丰富多彩。在理解或翻译时，应注意两种语言的各自特点，表达形式相似的当然可以做理想的对等互换。例如: 英语中的“Not a moment to spare”可与汉语中的“忙得一点空闲时间都没有”对等互换。 但是， “Im snowed under”这一表达就需要在汉语中寻找意义接近的形式来对应，即“忙得气都喘不过来”。 又如，非正式英语中的“Ive been running around like a chicken with its head cut off”可与汉语中的“忙得晕头转向”相对应，并可互译。开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页

24、Reading Aloud:Shelley and Michael are taking a demanding course. They have a lot to read and write and a lot of time-consuming busy work, too, to take care of. So they do not have a moment to spare. They are so busy that they dont even have time to breathe. But they are still planning to work togeth

25、er on the final project, as the instructor has suggested. As for the deadline, they are confident that they will make it. 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Unit 3 Im More Interested in Outdoor Activities! I. Before Watching Think of the following questions and try to answer them. 1) What is the most popular thing

26、 that people are doing today? Are you interested in it? 2) What do you like or enjoy doing on weekends? 3) What do you dislike or avoid doing in your spare time? 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Suggested answers: 1) People are going online. And yes, I am interested in it. It is an important part of my life to g

27、o online. 2) I enjoy making friends / having a date / doing nothing on weekends. 3) I dislike hanging around in my spare time. / I avoid playing cards in my spare time. 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页II. While Watching (词汇准备)Useful Language from the Video Episode on a health kick对健康感兴趣work out = do physical ex

28、ercises Thats for sure. = Thats true. aerobics n. 有氧运动muscle buildup增强肌肉treadmill n.踏步车try out 尝试strengthen vt.增强tone vt.增强favorite a.喜爱的开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页II. While Watching (视频赏析)开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Watching & Observing： Read the following brief description of the video clip. This is a gym(健身房) w

29、ith many machines. On the wall we can see pictures of body builders. Shelley, with a white towel around her neck, is lifting her legs on a machine, and Michael is lifting weights with one arm supporting him and one leg kneeling on the floor. Their personal interests can be perceived(察觉) by their fac

30、ial expressions. Take Michael for example: his dislike for running on the treadmill shows on his face. 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Watching & Listening for Information Watch the video and then decide whether each of the following statements is true (T) or false (F). 1) Both Shelley and Michael are fond of w

31、orking out. 2) Today the weather is perfect for them to work out. 3) Shelley prefers aerobics, and Michael likes strengthening and toning his muscles better. 4) Michael is crazy about all the machines in the gym. 5) Were it not for the weather, Shelley would be riding her bicycle outside. T-F-T-F-T答

32、案开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Tape script:Michael: Hi Shelley. What a surprise to meet you here! Shelley: Hi Michael. It seems like everybody is on a health kick. Michael: Yeah. Working out really helps me. Shelley: Thats for sure. I enjoy it, too. Actually, Im rather more interested in outdoor activities. M

33、ichael: Oh really? Shelley: But its raining outside, you know. Thats why I came here today. Michael: They sure have a lot of machines here. Which one do you prefer, the one for aerobics or the one for muscle buildup? Shelley: No question, I like the treadmills and bikes best. 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Tap

34、e script:Michael: To be frank, Im not particularly keen on running on the treadmill. Shelley: Oh, arent you? Have you tried out one of these exercise bikes? Michael: Ive used each type of aerobic machine. But I still prefer strengthening and toning my muscles to aerobics. Shelley: I see. Michael: Wh

35、ats your favorite outdoor activity, Shelley? Shelley: Im rather keen on cycling. Mostly because you can go anywhere on a bike. I like the freedom. Michael: No kidding. 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Cultural Tips：在人与人沟通交流时，表达个人的兴趣爱好是极其普遍的，没有一种文化不包含这方面的语言。由于说话人的社会地位以及说话人之间社会关系的不同，表达个人兴趣爱好的言语也有常用、正式、直言等之分，在英语中也不

36、例外。例如，较常用的为：“Are you interested in action movies?” “I like pizza.” 正式的为: “Do you happen to have much interest in going online?” “Do you have much interest in sports?” “Im not particularly keen on Mongolian hot pot.”直言的为: “Are you into cartoons?” “I am crazy about her.” 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Reading Al

37、oud:Shelley and Michael enjoy doing physical exercise, but they have different interests. Shelley likes aerobics better, while Michael prefers muscle buildup. One day Shelley and Michael meet up at the gym. Shelley has gone to the gym to work out because it is raining. Otherwise, she would be on her

38、 bike outdoors. At the gym, Shelley runs on a treadmill, and Michael uses a weight machine(荷重机). They know working out really helps them stay in good shape(保持健康). 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Unit 4 You Know What I Mean? I. Before Watching Think of the following questions and try to answer them. 1) What do y

39、ou say if you want to state that you understand something? 2) What do you say if you want to make sure you are understood? 3) Which is more difficult, stating that you understand something or making sure you are understood about something? 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Suggested answers: 1) I would say, “I se

40、e,” “I got it,” or “I got you.” 2) I would say, “Do you know what I mean?” or “See what I mean?” 3) To me, the former is easier than the latter because I am a person who can understand something better than I can make myself understood. Sometimes I really have trouble getting my point across. Or: To

41、 me, the former is more difficult than the latter. You know why? I tend to think of whats on mind while listening to the speaker. So, I often miss the point. But I am good at making myself understood because I am an eloquent(有口才的) person. 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页II. While Watching (词汇准备)the sales are on

42、正在减价销售special offers优惠商品nothing in particular = nothing special good bargains廉价商品，便宜货discount n.折扣wrought silk丝织品30% off打七折It takes a while.这需要一点时间。temptation n.诱惑credit card 信用卡a shopping spree尽情购物开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页II. While Watching (视频赏析)开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Watching & Observing: Read the follow

43、ing brief description of the video clip before you watch it. Shelley and Michael meet in the supermarket. The supermarket is decorated with beautiful paper ribbons hung from the ceiling, and is getting ready for a sale. What we see is a section of the supermarket, with the bottled water aisle and br

44、ead aisle behind Shelley and Michael. They are excited about the sale, especially Shelley, who is holding a credit card. 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Watching & Listening for Information Watch the video and then decide whether each of the following statements is true (T) or false (F). 1) Both Shelley and Mic

45、hael knew that a sale would be on today. 2) The store is offering 30% off on wrought silk. 3) Shelley and Michael are confused about the discounts. 4) It seems that Shelley cannot resist the temptation of a good bargain. 5) Armed with credit cards, Shelley is going on a shopping spree. F-T-F-T-T答案开心

46、一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Tape script:Shelley: Wow, I didnt know the sales are on today. Michael: Actually, they have special offers every day. Shelley: Do they? Michael: Are you looking for anything special? Shelley: Well, nothing in particular. But, there might be some good bargains. Michael: Look at that

47、! Theyre offering a 70% discount on wrought silk. Shelley: Be careful. In fact, that means the sale price is 70% of the usual price. You know what I mean? Michael: I know what youre saying. You mean theres 30% off, right? Shelley: Exactly. Ive been having trouble getting used to the cultural differe

48、nces. 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Tape script:Michael: Yeah, it takes a while. But one thing seems to be the same everywhere. Temptation, temptation and still more temptation, all over the store! Right? Shelley: I get your point. But you know what? Michael: What? Shelley: I have credit cards with me. A real

49、 opportunity! Michael: Ah, so this could be a shopping spree for you! Shelley: Sure, why not? That would be fun. Michael: Right, play now, pay later! 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Cultural Tips：在学习“商品打折”的英语表达时，应注意汉语和英语表达形式的差异之处。我国商店里张贴的汉语“折”字与说英语国家商店里所见到的英语字“off”相对等。但是，两者之间存在文化差异。当我们用汉语中说“打七折”，其意为扣除原价的 30%，但在

50、英语中表达相同的意思应该说 “30% off ”。以，在理解或翻译时应做到精确无误。开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Reading Aloud:The sales are on today. The department store is having special offers and offering good bargains. For example, it is offering a 70% discount on wrought silk. Shelley tells Michael what the sale price means in China and tries

51、 to make sure she is understood by him. Apparently, Michael knows what she is talking about. Also, they both seem to see eye-to-eye(意见一致) on the fact that there is temptation, temptation and still more temptation everywhere in the store. Almost certainly, Shelley will go off on a shopping spree toda

52、y. 开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Unit 5 I Couldnt Agree with You More! I. Before Watching Think of the following questions and try to answer them. 1) When do people state their agreement or concurrence during a conversation? And why? 2) Do you know how to state your agreement or concurrence in different ways?

53、 3) What is important about mastering the ability to state your agreement or concurrence? Why?开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页Suggested answers: 1) Actually, people state their agreement or concurrence when they have a desire to respond to an opinion or an attitude during a conversation. It is a spontaneous(自然产

54、生的) way to promote the two-way communication going on. 2) I know some. For example, I can say, “I agree.” I can also say, “Thats right.” 3) Its important because if you fail to do so, I mean if you remain indifferent to the speaker you are talking with, you can bring about a breakdown in the communi

55、cation going on. Actually, the speaker expects your quick feedback while he or she is expressing himself or herself. If your response is positive, I mean if you state your agreement or concurrence, you are making the speaker feel confident, which helps promote the two-way communication. 开心一刻目录上一单元下一

56、单元上一页下一页II. While Watching (词汇准备)Mothers Day母亲节celebrate vt.庆祝I couldnt agree with you more.我完全同意。independent a.独立的tied to sb.s apron strings受某人支配的relax vi.放松，休息honor vt.尊敬，给以荣誉local a.当地的flower shop花店virtue n.美德respect vt.尊敬，尊重elder n.老人开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页II. While Watching (视频赏析)开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页

57、下一页1-3-4-7-9Watching & Observing :Watch the video and then decide which of the following scenes can be observed in it. 1) Shelley and Michael are sitting on the lawn in the sun. 2) Shelley and Michael are lying on the lawn sunbathing. 3) Today is Mothers Day, and Shelley is missing her mom. So is Mi

58、chael. 4) Shelley is sitting with her legs stretched out. 5) Michael is stretching himself out on the lawn. 6) Shelley is sitting next to Michael, with her upper body leaning on her arms. 7) Michael is sitting with his legs crossed. 8) They look worried while talking with each other. 9) They are in

59、a good mood talking with each other. 答案开心一刻目录上一单元下一单元上一页下一页T-T-F-T-TWatching & Listening for Information Watch the video and then decide whether each of the following statements is true (T) or false (F). 1) Mothers day, a holiday for mothers, falls on the second Sunday in May. 2) The best Mothers Da

60、y gift, according to Shelley and Michael, is a day off for mothers. 3) Shelley is planning to cook something her mother likes as a special Mothers Day gift. 4) Michael will call the local flower shop to send his mother flowers as a gift. 5) Both Shelley and Michael think highly of honoring mothers.