高考英语专题复习之时事语法填空-14岁全红婵获跳水金牌等2则（含答案解析）

1、语法填空：14岁全红婵获跳水金牌 HYPERLINK /s?_biz=MzI2ODQ1MTk0MQ=&mid=2247488477&idx=1&sn=38047732e50afac7f474a2834a320ae5&chksm=eaee3ad7dd99b3c188f95d1efa9359f48a81cd142a0bbe6920d56da68536c902d0b164a02b5e&scene=21 l wechat_redirect t _blank 第33金！最小跳水冠军全红婵满分上演“水花消失术” HYPERLINK /s?_biz=MzI2ODQ1MTk0MQ=&mid=224748847

2、7&idx=2&sn=291d9a3420ba618e5ba0436522ad0025&chksm=eaee3ad7dd99b3c19f0575855e2c5690b9b56a434463665565d07131ad689c84cde5afd9813a&scene=21 l wechat_redirect t _blank 14岁全红婵获跳水金牌，家境被扒惹人心疼，全家务农母亲出过车祸8月5日，中国选手全红婵在颁奖仪式上。新华社记者 许畅 摄阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese teenager Quan Hongchan won the gold m

3、edal for the womens 10-meter platform diving at the Tokyo Olympic Games on Thursday.Not onlyisQuan the youngest_1_(compete)in the womens diving field, but also shes the youngest of 431 athletes_2_China sent to Tokyo for the Olympics._3_(have)the Games gone on as scheduledlast summer, she would have

4、beentoo young_4_(meet)the minimum age (14) to compete in the diving competition. Now, shes made Olympic history.Each of Quans dives was the highest of the five rounds of competition at the 10-meter platform. Two scored perfect 10s from all seven_5_(judge). Only one judge found a flaw (瑕疵) with her f

5、inal dive,_6_(award)her a 9.5 next to six 10s. But it didnt count, thanks to divings scoring system. The two highest and two_7_(low)scores are thrown out and multiplied by the dives degree of difficulty. That means only the three middle 10s counted on her final dive and added up 96 when multiplied b

6、y the 3.2 degree of difficulty.At such_8_young age, Quan was a relative unknown_9_winning the 2020 Chinese national championship at 13 years old. She_10_(be)a 17-year-old veteran(老手)whenthe Paris Olympics start in 2024.全红婵在第二、四、五跳满分！最终以总分466.20分夺冠答案解析8月5日下午，在东京奥运会女子单人10米跳台跳水决赛中中国选手、湛江姑娘全红婵夺冠，为中国代表团夺

7、得了本届奥运会的第33枚金牌。petitor考查词类转换。competitor kmpett(r)n.竞争者，选手。名词作表语。2.that/who/whom考查定语从句。还原从句：China sent431 athletesto Tokyo（中国派出了431名运动员到东京）。可知sent后需接宾语。用that/who/whom引导定语从句，指代先行词athletes，并在从句中作宾语。3.Had考查虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反的假设，用Had sb. done.，sb . would have done.，相当于If sb. had done, sb . would have done.。4

8、.to meet考查非谓语。too.to.太而不能。句意：如果奥运会在去年夏天如期举行，她就太小了，无法达到参加跳水比赛的最低年龄（14岁）。5.judges考查名词复数。五名裁判，用复数形式。6.awarding考查非谓语。因award动作是句子主语one judge主动执行的，用ing分词作状语，表主动。7.lowest考查形容词比较等级。two lowest scores两个最低分。句意：去掉两个最高分和两个最低分，然后乘以跳水的难度。8.a考查冠词。atsuch a young age在这么小的年龄。9.until考查连词。until doing.直到做。句意：全红婵是一个名不见经传的

9、人，直到在13岁时赢得2020年全国锦标赛。10.will be考查时态。因时间是2024年，用一般将来时。语法填空 小国夺金北京时间7月27日，东京奥运会进入第四个比赛日，在女子铁人三项(triathlon)比赛中，来自百慕大的选手弗洛拉-达菲（Flora Duffy）夺得冠军，创造了历史。这是该国历史上获得的第一枚奥运会金牌，这枚金牌也使得百慕大群岛成为奥运夺金的（国土面积）最小国家。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A quick glance at the Olympic medal table and youll see the usual heavyw

10、eight_1_(country)dominating: China, the United States, Japan.But in the early hours of Tuesday morning, a small Atlantic island added its name to the list of medal winners, as Bermuda punched above its weight to become the_2_(small)country to win gold.Bermudas Flora Duffy decisively won the triathlo

11、n(铁人三项赛),_3_(secure)a historic gold for her country with a population of around 63,000 -_4_(compare)to the USs 328 million.This is only the second time the country_5_(win)an Olympic medal.Overcome with emotion as the enormity of her achievement sunk in,Duffy collapsed to the ground_6_her hands over

12、her face.I really just hope it inspires the youth of Bermuda that were from a small country -_7_that doesnt mean we cant do great things on the world stage, Duffysaid.Duffy had felt the hopes of her small nation resting on her shoulders, adding, I definitely knew there was a lot of_8_(expect)to win

13、a medal. We dont_9_(exact)have people going to every Olympics with medal chances.Duffys gold medal is the light at the end of a dark tunnel. Her preparations for Tokyo 2020 were hampered by a foot injury_10_prevented her from competing for a year.读后续写句式(情感、动作描写)：Overcome with emotionas the enormity

14、of her achievement sunk in,Duffycollapsed to the ground with her hands over her face.充分意识到取得巨大的成就后，达菲激动不已，她倒在地上，双手捂着脸。答案解析：1.countries考查名词复数。因后面列举了三个国家，所以用复数。2.smallest考查形容词比较等级。表示“最小的国家”，用最高级。3.securing考查非谓语。secure在本句中作动词，意思是“(经过努力)获得，争取到”。因secure动作是由句子的主语Flora Duffy主动发出的，用现在分词表主动。pared考查非谓语。compared to.与相比较。5.has won考查谓语动词时态。句型：it/this/that is the first/second time.that sb./sth. has do