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1、第 页2021吉林外语类考试考前冲刺卷本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.The natives are noted for their_ and kindness even to strangers.AhostilityBpriorityCsuperiorityDhospitality 2.The hotel is not very modern, but it does have the_ of being close to the city centre.AchanceBi
2、nterestCadvantageDcharge 3.The parties can also provide_ for facilitating cooperation and regulating conflict among different parties.AappliancesBmechanismsCorganismsDaccessories 4.Even a very young animal has a strong_ for self-preservation.AconsciousnessBimpulseCinstinctDresponse 5.Expected noises
3、 are usually more_ than unexpected ones of the like magnitude.AconceivableBcontrollableCtolerableDperceivable 6.The American dream is most_ during the periods of productivity and wealth generated by American capitalism.ApatrioticBplausibleCprimitiveDpermissible 7.Measures of the American Government
4、to combat terrorism will be high on the_.AagendaBscheduleCroutineDtimetable 8.Ten years ago she could not have_ that her marriage would end in divorce.AfabricatedBforeseenCspeculatedDanticipated 9.The annual parade_ the soldiers who died in the two World Wars.AcommendsBmemorizesCpropagatesDcommemora
5、tes 10.The city is an important railroad_ and industrial and convention center.AconjunctionBnetworkCjunctionDlink 11.The English language contains a(n)_ of words which are comparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation.AaltitudeBlatitudeCmultitudeDattitude 12.Hikers and campers often become infe
6、cted by drinking water from_ streams.AconfiguredBinsultedCcontaminatedDcondemned 13.She_ with shame when she was accused of stealing money from her roommates.AflaredBflashedCflutteredDflushed 14.When a number of people_ together in a conversational knot, each individual ex- presses his position in t
7、he group by where he stands.AaccumulateBpackCsqueezeDcluster 15.Youd better _ the water until it has been boiled.Anot to drinkBnot drinkCnot drunkDnot drinking 16.He suddenly left for Paris yesterday, _ was more than we had expected.AthatBwhatCwhichDthis 17.Sometimes I wish I _ in a different time a
8、nd a different place.Abe livingBwere livingCwould liveDwould have lived 18.It is no use _ with him over the matter, he will not change his mind.Ayou argueByour arguingCyou to argueDof you arguing 19.Not until the game had begun _ at the sports ground.Ahad he arrivedBdid he arriveCwould he have arriv
9、edDshould he have arrived 20.The clock, _ my great grandfather bought, is still in good order.AwhichBthatCasDwho 21.This suitcase is _ heavy for me to carry.AenoughBveryCsoDtoo 22.He came back late, _ which time all the guests had already left.AbyBduringCatDafter 23.An old friend of mine from abroad
10、, _ I was expecting to stay with, telephoned me from the airport.AwhoBwhomCthatDwhich 24.She cooked for a long time so as to make it _ enough to eat.AmildBslightClightDtender 25.Not having been discovered,many laws of nature actually exist in natureA虽然许多自然界的规律尚未发现,但它们确实存在于自然界中。B存在于大自然中的很多法律还没有被科学界发明
11、出来。C许多自然界的规律实际上存在于自然界中,尽管不能被发现。D尽管很多自然界的规律没有被找出,但是这些规律实际上存在于自然界中。 26.At all events,do not make any mention of it to othersA无论如何,你不要向别人提及此事。B所有事件你都不要向别人提及。C任何情况下,你都不要向别人提及它。D无论如何,你都不要向别人提任何事。 27.We have one vacant seat for the 9:30 train because someone cancelled it half an hour agoA我们9:30的火车上还有一个空座位
12、,因为半小时前,有人来退了票。B我们9:30的火车上还有一个空座位,因为半小时前,有人来取消了。C我们9:30的火车上还有一个空座位,因为半小时前,有些人来退了票。D我们9:30的火车上还有一个座位,因为半小时前,有人来取消了。 28.The library is open every day except Sunday from half past eight in the morning till five in the afternoon.A除了在星期日,图书馆上午八点半起至下午五点止开放外,其余时候全天开放。B除了星期日以外,图书馆每天上午八点半起至下午五点钟打开。C除了星期日以外,图
13、书馆每天上午八点半起至下午五点钟开放。D包括星期日在内,图书馆每天上午八点半起至下午五点钟开放。 29.The sole legitimate domain of evaluation is to_.Aurge employees to do better in their workBtell employee how well they have doneCgain participation in the processDtell employees what they should have done 30.Evaluation should focus on_.Aemployeesac
14、complishmentsBareas that employees need improvementCemployeessense of pride in the workDemployeesachievements and areas to be improved 31.The key to participatory evaluation ris that both parties_.Aare comfortable in the settingBget to talk in a friendly wayCcontribute ideas and agree on the outcome
15、Dknow in which areas the employee has made a contribution 32.Evaluation is often a negative experience because_.Athe employee has to defend himselfBthe employee is tense, and the employer does not alleviate thisCthe employee has done a bad jobDthe employer is going to give the employee some goals th
16、at cannot be reached 33.One way to alleviate employeesanxiety is_.Ato set the goals that can be easily attainedBto ask the employee to contribute ideasCto praise the employees success and neglect his weaknessesDnot to invite the employee to the meeting 34.Which of the following cannot be known from
17、the passageAThere is only a little water contained in the atmosphere even in a heavy rainstorm.BIn some dry places there falls an amount of over 400 inches of rain every year.CMost water vapor comes from the, oceans all over the world.DThe process of water returning to the atmosphere is called evapo
18、ration. 35.What might have been discussed in the preceding paragraphsAThe ocean.BThe earth.CThe rainfall.DThe atmosphere. 36.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageAThe volume of the atmosphere is four times that of the worlds oceans.BThe water in the oceans is the main source of rai
19、n and snow on land areas.CThe atmosphere is mainly composed of the vapor carried over land by air currents.DThe earth can not support the water in the atmosphere if it falls down onto the earth suddenly. 37.It can be inferred from the passage that_.Athe atmosphere has a lot of water when it circulat
20、esBthe water in the atmosphere is purer than that in the worlds oceansCthe amount of water in the atmosphere is greater than that in the oceans of the worldDthe small amount of water in the atmosphere plays an important part in the rainfall on the earth 38.The writers style in writing the passage ca
21、n best be described as_.AhumorousBlight-heartedCfactual and informativeDinformal and narrative 39.After the new technology was brought in, this years production of the cars in our factory is five times _ it was five years ago.AmoreBthanCwhatDas 40.This is Mr. White, _ I think has something interesti
22、ng to tell you.AwhichBwhomCthatDwho 41.Discovering consists of seeing what everybody has seen and _ what nobody has thought.AthinkBthinkingCthoughtDto think 42.Jessica is a very religious girl; she believes that she is always _ supported by her god.AspirituallyBtypicallyChistoricallyDofficially 43.T
23、he U. S will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it _ before the West was settled.AcouldBwasCwouldDdid 44.For my own part, in seems that the main requirement of an international language is that it _.Awould be easily learnedBis easily learnedCwill be easily learnedDbe easily learned 45.Only recently _ to realize the dangers caffeine might bring to our health.Atha
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