2022-2023学年福建省厦门市杏林中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年福建省厦门市杏林中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Having studied in America for three years, the young man didnt change much, _ a bit fatter.A. only to get B. only getting C. to have got D. having been got参考答案：B2. Whoever has sense knows that smoking is harmful to peoples health.A、normalB、generalC、ordinaryD、

2、common参考答案：D3. 32Cave exploration, which has come to be known in recent years, is a _ new sport.A ly Bgradually Cpublicly Dstrictly参考答案：略4. Where did you put the car keys? Oh, I_ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I_ in A remembered; come B remembered; was coming C remember; come D re

3、member; was coming参考答案：D 我现在记得，remember 为现在时，when the phone rang 为过去时，故进门的 动作用过去进行时表示。5. It is the second time that you have been late, _?A. havent you B. isnt it C. is it D. have you参考答案：B6. Will it be fine tomorrow?_. Were going to have a picnic. A. I hope not B. I think not C. I hope so D. Its no

4、thing参考答案：C7. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A how B that C which D whether参考答案：B8. Why did Mr. Green take his 7th grade students to the river yesterday afternoon? _ the river.A. Cleaned upB. Cleaning upC. To

5、 clean upD. Clean up参考答案：C9. Is _ Qinghai-Tibet Railway plays an important role in Chinas railway history thetopic that youre coming to?A. it B. that C. what D. this参考答案：B10. - What do you know about the global financial crisis?- It is _ major financial crisis, the worst of its kind since _ Great De

6、pression.A. the; / B. a ; the C. the; the D. a; /参考答案：B11. In general, _ energy, we turn off the lights for Earth Hour on the last Saturday in March.A. saved B. saving C. to save D. having saved参考答案：C12. On the small island, which is the entrance to New York Harbor, _. A. the Statue of Liberty stand

7、s B. stands the Statue of Liberty C. does the Statue of Liberty stand D. is the Statue of Liberty standing参考答案：B13. During the opening ceremony, “Miss Smile” has won the hearts of Chinese Internet users after being caught _ the same smile for nearly 20 minutes A fixed B to be fixed C to fix D fixing

8、 参考答案：D14. It is necessary that teachers should be in time kept of students needs to provide adequate guidance and help to them. A. to be informed B. informing C. to inform D. informed参考答案：D15. _ at the door before entering please. A. Knocked B. Knock C. Knocking D. To knock参考答案：B二、 填空16. Dear Mum a

9、nd Dad, The Collage Entrance Examination is around the corner, I wishI c_ have a heart-to-heart talk with you. 76._ Thanks to your _(鼓励) and unselfish love, I have been 77._ m_ great progress in my studies. It will be less than three weeks 78_before I take the exam, _ makes me under great pressure.

10、79_Therefore, good studying conditions and timely help will _ me 80_a lot of good.My dream is the very one you always have. In order to make f_ 81_use of the time, I decide to make a few detailed study _(计划) 82_for the exam. Whats m_, its also necessary that I do some 83_physical exercise once in a

11、while so that I can keep h_. 84_All in all, Im quite _(自信)of my future life and 85_I do wish you good health and a happy life. Yours Ii Hua参考答案：76.could 77.encouragement 78.making 79.which 80.do 81.full 82.plans 83.more 84.healthy 85.confident三、 阅读理解17. Imagine a mass of floating waste is two times

12、the size of the state of Texas. Texas has a land area of more than 678 000 square kilometers. So it might be difficult to imagine anything twice as big. All together, this mass of waste flowing in the North Pacific Ocean is known as the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch. It weighs about 3 500 000 to

13、ns. The waste includes bags，bottles and containersplastic products of all kinds.The eastern part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch is about l 600 kilometers west of California. The western part is west of the Hawaiian Islands and east of Japan. The area has been described as a kind of oceanic

14、 desert，with light winds and slow moving water currents. The water moves so slow that garbage from all over the world collects there.In recent years，there have been growing concerns about the floating garbage and its effect on sea creatures and human health. Scientists say thousands of animals get t

15、rapped in the floating waste，resulting in death or injury. Even more die from a lack of food or water after swallowing pieces of plastic. The trash can also make animals feel full，lessening their desire to eat or drink.The floating garbage also can have harmful effects on people. There is an increas

16、ed threat of infection of disease from polluted waste，and from eating fish that swallowed waste. Divers can also get trapped in the plastic.Its existence first gained public attention in l997. That was when racing boat captain and oceanographer Charles Moore and his crew sailed into the garbage whil

17、e returning from a racing event. Five years earlier，another oceanographer learned of the trash after a shipment of rubber duckies got lost at sea. Many of those toys are now part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch.In August，2009，a team from the University of California，San Diego became the lat

18、est group to travel to it. They were shocked by the amount of waste they saw. They gathered hundreds of sea creatures and water samples to measure the garbage patchs effect on ocean environment.60. How did the writer introduce the topic of the passage?A. By giving an example. B. By listing the facts.C. By telling